Solid waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a shell, a bearing, a supporting block and a rotating shaft, a supporting frame is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the shell, the rotating shaft is rotationally installed in the supporting frame, a filter plate is installed on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the bearing is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft, and a fixing block is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bearing; a connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing block, a supporting block is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft, tension sensors are installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the supporting block, and a partition plate is installed on the outer wall of one side of each tension sensor. The blade body is prevented from colliding with hard objects, and the service life of the blade body is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated by human beings in production, consumption, life and other activities (the definition abroad is more extensive, and waste generated by animal activities also belongs to this category). In layman's terms, it is "garbage". It mainly includes solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, discarded products, broken utensils, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled food, human and animal feces, etc. The goal of solid waste treatment is to make it harmless, reduce its volume, and recycle it into resources.

[0003] Patent announcement number CN219519078U discloses a solid waste treatment device, including a material pool, a material passing plate installed at the bottom of the material pool, and a treatment device installed at the top, a material barrel installed at the bottom of the material passing plate, a discharge plate installed at the bottom of the material barrel, a material storage bin installed at the bottom of the discharge plate, a filter plate installed at the bottom of the material storage bin, and a switch door installed on the side, a drainage bin installed at the bottom of the filter plate, and a drainage pipe installed at the bottom of the drainage bin. The treatment device includes a support plate, a frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first blade group, and a second blade group. The device blocks larger solid waste from entering the material pool through the material pool and the material passing plate to prevent it from impacting the material pool, and prevents larger pieces of solid waste from entering the material pool to damage the second blade group. Through the filter plate and the drainage bin, the solid waste can be separated into solid and liquid to prevent the solid from mixing with liquid. The device has good crushing effect and high utilization rate.

[0004] Although the prior art CN219519078U has many benefits during use, it still has the following problems: it lacks a protective structure for the blade, which causes the blade to be damaged when it contacts metal objects in the waste, thereby affecting the service life of the blade. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid waste treatment device, comprising a shell, a bearing, a support block and a rotating shaft, a support frame is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the support frame, a filter plate is installed on one side of the inner wall of the shell, a bearing is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft, a fixing block is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bearing, a connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing block, a support block is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft, tension sensors are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the support block, and a partition plate is installed on the outer wall of one side of the tension sensor.

[0007] When using a solid waste treatment device in the present technical solution, the waste is placed inside the outer shell and located at the upper end of the filter plate. The motor body drives the rotating shaft and the blade body to rotate in a clockwise circle, so that the blade body cuts the waste on the upper end of the filter plate, thereby adjusting the size of the waste so that the waste can be filtered through the filter plate, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the waste. When the blade body contacts a hard object, the tension sensor detects the resistance of the blade body, and the external controller can control the electromagnet to stop working, so that the blade body can rotate through the bearing, thereby avoiding the collision of the blade body with the hard object.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the filter plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the outer wall of one end of the support frame and is provided with a motor body, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a circle.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell, and the discharge pipe is connected to the inside of the shell. Waste filtered by the filter plate inside the shell is discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a blade body is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate, and the blade body is located at the upper end of the filter plate. The blade body cuts and crushes the waste on the upper end of the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, an electromagnet is provided on the outer wall of one side of the partition plate, and the electromagnet is adsorbed on the outer wall of the connecting plate, so as to ensure the position stability of the connecting plate outside the supporting block.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing block is designed in a rectangular shape, and the fixing block is located at the lower end of the supporting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model achieves the effect of protecting the blade body by arranging a tension sensor, an electromagnet and a bearing; the waste is placed inside the outer shell and located at the upper end of the filter plate; the motor body drives the rotating shaft and the blade body to rotate in a clockwise circular motion, so that the blade body cuts the waste on the upper end of the filter plate, thereby adjusting the size of the waste so that the waste can be filtered through the filter plate, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the waste; and when the blade body contacts a hard object, the tension sensor detects the resistance of the blade body, and the external controller can control the electromagnet to stop working, so that the blade body can rotate through the bearing, thereby avoiding the collision of the blade body with the hard object, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the blade body and ensuring the service life of the blade body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the shell structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the support block structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. housing; 11. support frame; 12. filter plate; 13. discharge pipe; 14. rotating shaft; 2. bearing; 21. fixing block; 22. connecting plate; 23. blade body; 3. support block; 31. tension sensor; 32. partition plate; 33. electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides two embodiments:

[0021] Embodiment 1: A solid waste treatment device comprises a shell 1, a bearing 2, a support block 3 and a rotating shaft 14, a support frame 11 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed inside the support frame 11, a filter plate 12 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a bearing 2 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 14, a fixed block 21 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bearing 2, a connecting plate 22 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixed block 21, a support block 3 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 14, tension sensors 31 are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the support block 3, and a partition plate 32 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the tension sensor 31.

[0022] The lower end of the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably mounted inside the filter plate 12, and the rotating shaft 14 passes through the outer wall of one end of the support frame 11 and is provided with a motor body. The motor body drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate in a circle.

[0023] A discharge pipe 13 is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell 1, and the discharge pipe 13 is connected to the inside of the shell 1. The waste filtered by the filter plate 12 in the shell 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 13.

[0024] A blade body 23 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 22, and the blade body 23 is located at the upper end of the filter plate 12. The blade body 23 cuts and crushes the waste on the upper end of the filter plate 12. The waste is placed inside the housing 1 and is located at the upper end of the filter plate 12. The motor body drives the rotating shaft 14 and the blade body 23 to rotate clockwise, so that the blade body 23 cuts the waste on the upper end of the filter plate 12, thereby adjusting the size of the waste so that the waste can be filtered through the filter plate 12, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the waste.

[0025] Embodiment 2: A solid waste treatment device comprises a shell 1, a bearing 2, a support block 3 and a rotating shaft 14, a support frame 11 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed inside the support frame 11, a filter plate 12 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a bearing 2 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 14, a fixed block 21 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bearing 2, a connecting plate 22 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixed block 21, a support block 3 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 14, tension sensors 31 are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the support block 3, and a partition plate 32 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the tension sensor 31.

[0026] The lower end of the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably mounted inside the filter plate 12, and the rotating shaft 14 passes through the outer wall of one end of the support frame 11 and is provided with a motor body. The motor body drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate in a circle.

[0027] A discharge pipe 13 is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell 1, and the discharge pipe 13 is connected to the inside of the shell 1. The waste filtered by the filter plate 12 in the shell 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 13.

[0028] A blade body 23 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 22, and the blade body 23 is located at the upper end of the filter plate 12. The blade body 23 cuts and crushes the waste on the upper end of the filter plate 12.

[0029] An electromagnet 33 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the partition plate 32. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the waste treatment device of the utility model also needs to provide a tension sensor 31, an electromagnet 33 and a motor body to enable it to work normally. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the tension sensor 31, the electromagnet 33 and the motor body is commonplace, and they all belong to conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be repeated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience. The electromagnet 33 is adsorbed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 22. The electromagnet 33 ensures the position stability of the connecting plate 22 outside the support block 3.

[0030] The fixing block 21 is designed in a rectangular shape, and the fixing block 21 is located at the lower end of the supporting block 3. The waste is placed inside the outer shell 1 and is located at the upper end of the filter plate 12. The motor body drives the rotating shaft 14 and the blade body 23 to rotate clockwise, so that the blade body 23 cuts the waste on the upper end of the filter plate 12, thereby adjusting the size of the waste so that the waste can be filtered through the filter plate 12, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the waste. When the blade body 23 contacts a hard object, the tension sensor 31 detects the resistance of the blade body 23, and the external controller can control the electromagnet 33 to stop working, so that the blade body 23 can rotate through the bearing 2, thereby avoiding the collision of the blade body 23 with the hard object, achieving the purpose of protecting the blade body 23 and ensuring the service life of the blade body 23.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device, comprising a housing (1), a bearing (2), a support block (3) and a rotating shaft (14), characterized in that: A support frame (11) is mounted on the outer wall of the upper end of the housing (1), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted inside the support frame (11), a filter plate (12) is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a bearing (2) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft (14), a fixing block (21) is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the bearing (2), a connecting plate (22) is mounted on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing block (21), a support block (3) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft (14), tension sensors (31) are mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the support block (3), and a partition plate (32) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the tension sensor (31).

2. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted inside the filter plate (12), and the rotating shaft (14) passes through the outer wall of one end of the support frame (11) and is provided with a motor body.

3. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (13) is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall at the lower end of the shell (1), and the discharge pipe (13) is connected to the inside of the shell (1).

4. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blade body (23) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (22), and the blade body (23) is located at the upper end of the filter plate (12).

5. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet (33) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the partition plate (32), and the electromagnet (33) is attracted to the outer wall of the connecting plate (22).

6. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (21) is designed in a rectangular shape, and the fixing block (21) is located at the lower end of the supporting block (3).

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