Fixing structure of formwork for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a fixing structure of a template for constructional engineering, which comprises a bottom supporting table, supporting legs are arranged on the side surface of the bottom supporting table, the bottom supporting table is arranged in an up-and-down penetrating manner, inserting openings are formed in four edges of the bottom supporting table, inserting plates are inserted into the inserting openings, and the inserting plates are connected with the bottom supporting table. Plugging blocks are arranged at the four corners of the bottom supporting table, plate gaps are formed between the inserting plates, the peripheral sides, close to the bottom supporting table, of the inserting plates are sleeved with reinforcing bottom frames, reinforcing upper frames are connected to the inserting plates in an inserted mode through the plate gaps, and the reinforcing upper frames are located above the reinforcing bottom frames. The utility model effectively avoids the problem of unstable fixation caused by easy rusting of the bolt, ensures the stability and firmness of template fixation, is simple and effective in design and firm in installation, can effectively avoid the problem of slurry leakage of the template, improves the quality and efficiency of building construction, and is beneficial to the smooth proceeding of engineering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a fixing structure of a template used in construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure made according to design requirements to shape concrete structures or components into specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and external loads acting on it. It is mainly used in the construction industry.

[0003] At present, the fixing structure of building formwork is mostly fixed by a combination of bolts and reinforcement plates. However, this fixing method has some disadvantages:

[0004] 1. Due to the coordination between bolts and reinforcement plates, the installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the workload of construction workers;

[0005] 2. After long-term use, the bolts are easily affected by the environment and climate and rust, resulting in loose fixation, which in turn causes problems such as leakage of the formwork, affecting the construction quality and progress;

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the fixing structure of the building formwork to improve the fixing efficiency and firmness to ensure the smooth progress of the construction. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a fixing structure of a template used in construction engineering to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a fixed structure of a template used in construction projects, including a bottom support platform, a supporting foot is arranged on the side of the bottom support platform, the bottom support platform is arranged to penetrate up and down, sockets are opened on the four sides of the bottom support platform, plug-ins are inserted in the sockets, blocking blocks are arranged at the four corners of the bottom support platform, plate seams are arranged between the plug-ins, a reinforced base frame is provided on the surrounding side of the plug-in plate adjacent to the bottom support platform, and a reinforced upper frame is inserted into the plug-in plate through the plate seam and the reinforced upper frame is located above the reinforced base frame.

[0009] Preferably, the inner side walls of the reinforced upper frame are symmetrically provided with transverse transverse connecting plates, and longitudinal longitudinal connecting plates are provided on the transverse connecting plates. The transverse connecting plates are inserted between the plate seams, and a joint is formed between the transverse connecting plates, the longitudinal connecting plates and the inner side walls of the reinforced upper frame. The size of the joint is equal to the size of the plug-in plate, so that the plug-in plate can be inserted into the joint.

[0010] Preferably, the height of the transverse connecting plate and the longitudinal connecting plate is equal to the sum of the heights of the reinforced upper frame, the reinforced bottom frame and the bottom support platform.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforced bottom frame and the reinforced upper frame are equal in length and width.

[0012] Preferably, the supporting feet are triangular in shape, which serves to enhance the supporting stability.

[0013] Preferably, handles are provided on both sides of the reinforced upper frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model discloses a bottom support platform adopts the upper and lower through-setting, the plug plate is plugged into the bottom support platform through the socket, a plate gap is arranged between the plug plates, and the horizontal connecting plate is inserted into the plate gap, which makes the installation and disassembly of the fixed structure simpler and faster, saving the time and energy of the construction personnel, and the bottom support platform is provided with sealing blocks at the four corners, the reinforcement base frame is sleeved on the side of the plug plate, and the reinforcement upper frame is located above the reinforcement base frame. Such a design ensures the stable connection between the plug plate and the bottom support platform, effectively avoids the problem that the bolts are easy to rust and cause the fixation to be not firm, ensures the stability and firmness of the template fixation, has a simple and effective design, is firmly installed, can effectively avoid the problem of leakage of the template, improves the quality and efficiency of the construction, and is conducive to the smooth progress of the project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure for reinforcing the upper rack and the plugboard installation;

[0018] Figure 2 A side view of the mounting structure for reinforcing the upper rack and the plugboard;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the plug board and the socket;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the reinforcement structure;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the plug board structure;

[0022] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixed structure of a template used in a construction project.

[0023] In the above figures, 1. bottom support platform, 2. reinforced bottom frame, 3. support feet, 4. plug-in board, 5. reinforced upper frame, 6. longitudinal connecting board, 7. transverse connecting board, 8. handle, 9. socket, 10. blocking block, 11. board seam, 12. joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1-6 As shown, the specific design of the above-mentioned key components is described in detail below: a fixed structure of a template used in a construction project, including a bottom support platform, a supporting foot 3 is arranged on the side of the bottom support platform, the bottom support platform is arranged to penetrate from top to bottom, and sockets 9 are opened on the four sides of the bottom support platform, and plug boards 4 are inserted in the sockets 9. Blocking blocks 10 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom support platform, and both sides of the plug board 4 have protrusions, one side of the protrusion is to fill the height with the blocking block 10, and the other side of the protrusion is to fill the width with the inner side of the bottom support platform 1, which is convenient for the placement of the template and the installation of the plug board 4 to form a stable and firm connection relationship, a board seam 11 is arranged between the plug boards 4, and a reinforcing frame 2 is sleeved on the peripheral side of the plug board 4 adjacent to the bottom support platform, and the plug board 4 passes through the board seam 1 1 is plugged with a reinforcement upper frame 5 and the reinforcement upper frame 5 is located above the reinforcement bottom frame 2, the bottom support platform limits and fixes the template from the bottom, and then the longitudinal support is realized by inserting the plug plate 4 into the socket 9, and the reinforcement bottom frame 2 is sleeved on the bottom outside of the plug plate 4, so that the reinforcement bottom frame 2 near the bottom support platform plays a bottom support reinforcement role, and then the reinforcement upper frame 5 is buckled downward on the top of the reinforcement bottom frame 2, so that the right transverse connecting plate 7 is filled in the plate seam 11, so that the plug plate 4 is wrapped up to form a double-layer wrapping, and the template is fixed on the inner side of the transverse connecting plate 7 and the longitudinal connecting plate 6, which not only effectively avoids the leakage of slurry, but also improves the stability of the support connection, improves the efficiency of installation and disassembly, and does not use bolts to set, but instead uses plug-in and sleeve setting, which is fast, efficient, firm and stable.

[0027] In order to enable the plug-in board 4 to be more closely plugged into the joint 12, the inner side wall of the reinforced upper frame 5 is symmetrically provided with transverse transverse connecting plates 7, and longitudinal longitudinal connecting plates 6 are provided on the transverse connecting plates 7. The transverse connecting plates 7 are inserted between the plate seams 11, and a joint 12 is formed between the transverse connecting plates 7, the longitudinal connecting plates 6 and the inner side wall of the reinforced upper frame 5. The size of the joint 12 is equal to the size of the plug-in board 4, so that the plug-in board 4 can be inserted into the joint 12. In order to strengthen the connection stability, firmness and tightness of the template, the height of the transverse connecting plates 7 and the longitudinal connecting plates 6 is equal to the sum of the heights of the reinforced upper frame 5, the reinforced base frame 2 and the bottom support platform. In this way, after the transverse connecting plates 7 and the longitudinal connecting plates 6 are inserted into the plate seams 11, a flat contact surface can be formed, so that the joint 12 on the reinforced upper frame 5 cooperates with the reinforced base frame 2 to better enclose the plug-in board 4.

[0028] In order to achieve better and more appropriate contact and form a tightly connected surface, the reinforced base frame 2 and the reinforced upper frame 5 are equal in length and width, and the supporting feet 3 are triangular in shape, which plays a role in enhancing the supporting stability. Handles 8 are provided on both sides of the reinforced upper frame 5, so that the reinforced upper frame 5 can be lifted and put down by the handles 8, which is flexible and convenient.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing structure of a template used in a construction project, comprising a bottom support platform, wherein the bottom support platform is provided with support feet on the side thereof, characterized in that: The bottom support platform is arranged to penetrate from top to bottom, and sockets are opened on the four sides of the bottom support platform, plug-in plates are inserted in the sockets, blocking blocks are arranged at the four corners of the bottom support platform, and board gaps are arranged between the plug-in plates. A reinforced bottom frame is sleeved on the peripheral side of the plug-in plate adjacent to the bottom support platform, and a reinforced upper frame is inserted into the plug-in plate through the board gap, and the reinforced upper frame is located above the reinforced bottom frame.

2. A fixing structure of a template used in a construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the reinforced upper frame is symmetrically provided with transverse transverse connecting plates, and longitudinal longitudinal connecting plates are provided on the transverse connecting plates. The transverse connecting plates are inserted between the plate seams, and a joint is formed between the transverse connecting plates, the longitudinal connecting plates and the inner side wall of the reinforced upper frame. The size of the joint is equal to the size of the plug-in plate, so that the plug-in plate can be inserted into the joint.

3. A fixing structure of a template used in a construction project according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the transverse connecting plate and the longitudinal connecting plate is equal to the sum of the heights of the reinforced upper frame, the reinforced bottom frame and the bottom support platform.

4. A fixing structure of a template used in a construction project according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforced bottom frame and the reinforced upper frame are equal in length and width.

5. A fixing structure of a template used in a construction project according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting feet are in a triangular shape, which enhances the supporting stability.

6. A fixing structure of a template used in a construction project according to claim 5, characterized in that: Handles are arranged on both sides of the reinforced upper frame.

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