Drilling device for road construction
By designing a road construction drilling device including a base, support mechanism and protective mechanism, the problem of unstable placement of existing devices on uneven grounds is solved, and higher stability and safety are achieved and drilling is improved. quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421217408.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing road construction drilling devices are prone to unstable placement on uneven grounds, resulting in possible deviations in drilling holes and affecting the quality of the drilling holes.
A road construction drilling device including a base, a support mechanism, a slide rod, a transverse frame, a moving frame, a driving assembly, a adjusting rod and a protective mechanism is designed. The stable support of the device is achieved through the coordination of the limiting rod, turntable, limiting hole, rotating shaft and support mechanism; at the same time, the protection mechanism prevents gravel from splashing.
It effectively prevents drilling deviation caused by uneven ground, improves the stability and drilling quality of the device, and improves safety through protective mechanisms to prevent gravel splashing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222513486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a road construction drilling device. Background Art
[0002] Road construction refers to the process of building, renovating or repairing roads on land. In the process of road construction, a road construction drilling device will be used. The road construction drilling device is usually a device used to drill holes on the ground or under the roadbed. Its main function is to provide support, reinforcement or drainage for some special needs in road construction. The road construction drilling device plays an important role in road construction.
[0003] However, when the existing road construction drilling device is used, the ground to be drilled may not be flat, and the road construction drilling device is easily placed unsteadily, which may cause the drilled hole to deviate and affect the drilling quality. Therefore, the existing road construction drilling device needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a road construction drilling device to solve the problem that the road construction drilling device currently on the market is easily unstable, which may cause the drilling hole to deviate and affect the drilling quality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road construction drilling device, comprising a base and a supporting mechanism, a sliding rod is installed above the base, a cross frame is installed on the top of the sliding rod, a moving frame is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, one side of the moving frame is connected to a supporting plate, and a driving assembly is installed on the other side of the moving frame, a drilling assembly is installed in the middle of the support plate, and one side of the drilling assembly is connected to the driving assembly, an adjusting rod is installed in the middle of the cross frame through a bearing, and the adjusting rod and the moving frame are threadedly sleeved, side frames are fixed at both ends of the base, the supporting mechanism is installed on one side of the side frame, and a rotating shaft is connected to the inner side of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, an arc plate, a sliding block, a No. 2 telescopic rod and a supporting seat, and a connecting plate and an arc plate are fixedly welded on one side of the side frame.
[0006] Preferably, the inner side of the connecting plate is connected to the rotating shaft via a bearing, a second telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, an end of the second telescopic rod away from the rotating shaft is connected to a support seat via a movable shaft, and sliders are fixed on both sides of the second telescopic rod.
[0007] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft away from the second telescopic rod, and limiting holes are distributed in an annular manner inside the turntable, and a reset spring is provided in the built-in groove of the side frame.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting rod is provided at one end of the return spring close to the limiting hole, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the built-in groove of the side frame.
[0009] Preferably, a pull rod is connected to one end of the limit rod close to the outer side of the side frame, a protective mechanism is connected below the support plate, and the protective mechanism is located on the outer side of the drilling assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a No. 1 telescopic rod, a protective cover and a support spring, and the No. 1 telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, a support spring is sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 telescopic rod, a protective cover is connected below the No. 1 telescopic rod, and the protective cover is located on the outer side of the drilling assembly.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The road construction drilling device pulls the pull rod to one side to drive the limit rod to move to one side and squeeze the reset spring, then one end of the limit rod is disengaged from the limit hole, and then the No. 2 telescopic rod is rotated, the No. 2 telescopic rod causes the rotating shaft to drive the turntable to rotate, and at the same time, the No. 2 telescopic rod drives the slider to slide in the sliding groove of the arc plate to guide the No. 2 telescopic rod. After the No. 2 telescopic rod is rotated to a suitable angle, the pull rod is released again, so that the reset spring rebounds and drives the limit rod to insert into the limit hole, limiting the position of the turntable and the rotating shaft. The length of the No. 2 telescopic rod is adjusted by the bolt, so that the No. 2 telescopic rod drives the support seat to rest on the ground, which can support the road construction drilling device, prevent the drilling hole from being offset due to uneven ground, and improve the stability and drilling quality of the road construction drilling device;
[0014] 2. In the road construction drilling device, when the driving assembly drives the drilling assembly to rotate and drill, the support spring drives the No. 1 telescopic rod to push the protective cover downward, so that the protective cover is against the ground to shield the position of the drilling hole. The drilling depth is adjusted by the adjusting rod, so that the mobile frame drives the support plate and the drilling assembly to move downward. In the process of adjusting the drilling depth, the support of the support spring and the No. 1 telescopic rod can make the bottom end of the protective cover always against the ground, which can prevent gravel from splashing out, thereby improving the safety of the road construction drilling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the protective mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the pull rod of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. mobile frame; 4. drive assembly; 5. cross frame; 6. protection mechanism; 601. telescopic rod No. 1; 602. protective cover; 603. support spring; 7. slide bar; 8. adjustment rod; 9. support mechanism; 901. connecting plate; 902. arc plate; 903. slide bar; 904. telescopic rod No. 2; 905. support seat; 10. side frame; 11. turntable; 12. limit rod; 13. reset spring; 14. pull rod; 15. drilling assembly; 16. rotating shaft; 17. limit hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a road construction drilling device, including a base 1 and a supporting mechanism 9, a sliding rod 7 is installed above the base 1, a cross frame 5 is installed on the top of the sliding rod 7, a moving frame 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 7, a support plate 2 is connected to one side of the moving frame 3, a driving assembly 4 is installed on the other side of the moving frame 3, a drilling assembly 15 is installed in the middle of the support plate 2, and one side of the drilling assembly 15 is connected to the driving assembly 4, an adjusting rod 8 is installed in the middle of the cross frame 5 through a bearing, and the adjusting rod 8 and the moving frame 3 are threadedly sleeved.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, side frames 10 are fixed at both ends of the base 1, the support mechanism 9 is installed on one side of the side frame 10, the inner side of the support mechanism 9 is connected with a rotating shaft 16, the support mechanism 9 includes a connecting plate 901, an arc plate 902, a slider 903, a second telescopic rod 904 and a support seat 905, a connecting plate 901 and an arc plate 902 are fixedly welded on one side of the side frame 10, the inner side of the connecting plate 901 is connected to the rotating shaft 16 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a second telescopic rod 904, the end of the second telescopic rod 904 away from the rotating shaft 16 is connected to the support seat 905 through a movable shaft, and the second telescopic rod 904 is connected to the rotating shaft 16 through a movable shaft. Slide blocks 903 are fixed on both sides of the retractable rod 904, and a turntable 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 16 away from the second telescopic rod 904. The inner ring of the turntable 11 is provided with limiting holes 17. A reset spring 13 is provided in the built-in groove of the side frame 10, and a limit rod 12 is provided at one end of the reset spring 13 close to the limiting hole 17. The limit rod 12 and the built-in groove of the side frame 10 are slidably connected, and a pull rod 14 is connected to the end of the limit rod 12 close to the outer side of the side frame 10. A sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the arc plate 902 close to the slider 903, and the slider 903 and the sliding groove of the arc plate 902 are slidably connected.
[0025] During specific implementation, since the ground to be drilled may not be very flat, the road construction drilling device is easily placed unsteadily, which may cause the drilled hole to deviate and affect the drilling quality. The base 1 can be placed on the ground, and then the pull rod 14 is pulled to one side to drive the limit rod 12 to move to one side and squeeze the reset spring 13, and then one end of the limit rod 12 is disengaged from the limit hole 17, and then the second telescopic rod 904 is rotated, and the second telescopic rod 904 causes the rotating shaft 16 to drive the turntable 11 to rotate, and at the same time, the second telescopic rod 904 drives the slider 903 to slide on the curved plate 902. The second telescopic rod 904 is guided by the support seat 905 when the telescopic rod 904 is rotated to a suitable angle, and then the pull rod 14 is released to make the return spring 13 rebound and drive the limit rod 12 to insert into the limit hole 17, thereby limiting the position of the turntable 11 and the rotating shaft 16, and then the length of the second telescopic rod 904 is adjusted by the bolts, so that the second telescopic rod 904 drives the support seat 905 to rest on the ground, which can support the road construction drilling device and prevent the drilling hole from being offset due to uneven ground, thereby improving the stability and drilling quality of the road construction drilling device.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6A protective mechanism 6 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 2 and is located on the outside of the drilling assembly 15. The protective mechanism 6 includes a No. 1 telescopic rod 601, a protective cover 602 and a support spring 603. A No. 1 telescopic rod 601 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 2, and a support spring 603 is sleeved on the outside of the No. 1 telescopic rod 601. A protective cover 602 is connected to the bottom of the No. 1 telescopic rod 601 and is located on the outside of the drilling assembly 15. There are four No. 1 telescopic rod 601 and four support springs 603.
[0027] During specific implementation, since some small gravel will splash out when the road construction drilling device is drilling a hole in the ground, when the driving component 4 drives the drilling component 15 to rotate and drill, the support spring 603 can drive the No. 1 telescopic rod 601 to push the protective cover 602 downward, so that the protective cover 602 is against the ground to block the position of the drilling hole. In order to adjust the depth of the drilling hole, the adjusting rod 8 is rotated, and the middle part of the mobile frame 3 is threadedly engaged with the adjusting rod 8. Then the two ends of the mobile frame 3 slide on the sliding rod 7, and the mobile frame 3 drives the support plate 2 and the drilling component 15 to move downward, so as to adjust the depth of the drilling hole. In the process of adjusting the drilling depth, the support of the support spring 603 and the No. 1 telescopic rod 601 can make the bottom end of the protective cover 602 always against the ground, which can prevent gravel from splashing out, thereby improving the safety of the road construction drilling device.
[0028] To sum up, when using the road construction drilling device, first place the base 1 on the ground, and then stably support the road construction drilling device through the limit rod 12, turntable 11, limit hole 17, rotating shaft 16 and support mechanism 9, and then drive the drilling assembly 15 to drill the ground through the driving assembly 4. At the same time, the adjusting rod 8 adjusts the height of the movable frame 3 and the drilling assembly 15. During the drilling process of the drilling assembly 15, the protective mechanism 6 is used to protect the drilling position to prevent gravel from splashing out. The setting of the support mechanism 9 and the protective mechanism 6 improves the stability and safety of the road construction drilling device. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road construction drilling device, comprising a base (1) and a supporting mechanism (9), characterized in that: A slide bar (7) is installed above the base (1), a cross frame (5) is installed on the top of the slide bar (7), a mobile frame (3) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar (7), one side of the mobile frame (3) is connected to a support plate (2), a driving assembly (4) is installed on the other side of the mobile frame (3), a drilling assembly (15) is installed in the middle of the support plate (2), and one side of the drilling assembly (15) is connected to the driving assembly (4), an adjusting rod (8) is installed in the middle of the cross frame (5) through a bearing, and The adjusting rod (8) and the movable frame (3) are threadedly connected, the two ends of the base (1) are fixed with side frames (10), the support mechanism (9) is installed on one side of the side frame (10), the inner side of the support mechanism (9) is connected with a rotating shaft (16), the support mechanism (9) comprises a connecting plate (901), an arc plate (902), a sliding block (903), a second telescopic rod (904) and a supporting seat (905), and the connecting plate (901) and the arc plate (902) are fixedly welded on one side of the side frame (10).
2. A road construction drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting plate (901) is connected to the rotating shaft (16) via a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with a second telescopic rod (904), one end of the second telescopic rod (904) away from the rotating shaft (16) is connected to a support seat (905) via a movable shaft, and sliding blocks (903) are fixed on both sides of the second telescopic rod (904).
3. A road construction drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating disk (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (16) away from the second telescopic rod (904), and a limiting hole (17) is distributed in an annular manner inside the rotating disk (11). A reset spring (13) is provided in the built-in groove of the side frame (10).
4. A road construction drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (12) is provided at one end of the return spring (13) close to the limiting hole (17), and the limiting rod (12) is slidably connected to the built-in groove of the side frame (10).
5. A road construction drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the limit rod (12) close to the outer side of the side frame (10) is connected to a pull rod (14), and a protective mechanism (6) is connected below the support plate (2), and the protective mechanism (6) is located on the outer side of the drilling assembly (15).
6. A road construction drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (6) comprises a first telescopic rod (601), a protective cover (602) and a support spring (603), and the first telescopic rod (601) is connected below the support plate (2).
7. A road construction drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support spring (603) is sleeved on the outer side of the first telescopic rod (601), a protective cover (602) is connected below the first telescopic rod (601), and the protective cover (602) is located on the outer side of the drilling assembly (15).