Optical capillary quantitative tool with quantitative function
By using eccentric installation and groove-type photoelectric switches in the optical capillary quantification system, combined with the combined installation of the quantization unit, the problems of color interference, volume limitation and bubble influence of traditional quantification systems are solved, and the liquids and small volumes of color are realized. Accurate quantification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421326742.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional non-contact optical quantification systems are disturbed by the color of reagents or samples, making it difficult to quantify volumes less than 0.5 ml, and the quantification process is susceptible to bubbles, resulting in inaccurate volume.
The eccentric grooved photoelectric switch and translucent capillary are used, combined with the combined installation method of the quantitative unit to achieve the quantification of any color liquid, and identify bubbles through the photoelectric switch to ensure quantitative accuracy.
Accurate quantification of any color liquid, especially volume quantification of less than 0.5 ml, and effectively identify and deal with bubble problems, improving the accuracy and flexibility of the quantitative process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222514388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of non-contact optical capillary quantitative devices, in particular to an optical capillary quantitative tooling with a quantitative function. Background Art
[0002] At present, the reagent or sample quantification of environmental analysis instruments mainly adopts non-contact optical quantification system, but the traditional non-contact optical quantification system has two problems: a. It will be interfered by the colors of different reagents (samples), resulting in inability to quantify; b. It is difficult to quantify the volume less than 0.5ml. The traditional quantitative volume is basically greater than 0.5ml and cannot be less than 0.5ml, and the reagent consumption is high; c. The quantitative volume is relatively fixed and not flexible enough; d. The quantitative process will be affected by bubbles, resulting in inaccurate quantitative volume.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an optical capillary quantitative tooling with a quantitative function, which solves the interference of reagent liquid color on the system by adopting eccentric installation, can realize the quantification of liquid of any color, and because capillary quantification is adopted, the quantification of liquid with a volume less than 0.5ml can be solved, and at the same time, multiple units can be combined by applying the installation method of the quantitative unit to realize efficient quantification of multiple volumes, and at the same time, a quantitative method of installing a groove-type photoelectric switch is adopted, which can effectively identify the problem of bubbles generated in the quantitative process.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function provided by the utility model includes: a quantitative mechanism, the quantitative mechanism includes a quantitative disk, a translucent capillary, four groups of photoelectric switches, two groups of LED lights and two fixing parts, the quantitative disk is provided with a placement groove, the translucent capillary is arranged on the quantitative disk, the translucent capillary is adapted to the placement groove, the four groups of photoelectric switches are all arranged on the quantitative disk, the four groups of photoelectric switches are all adapted to the translucent capillary, the two groups of LED lights are all arranged on the quantitative disk, the two groups of LED lights are respectively located between the corresponding two groups of photoelectric switches, and the quantitative disk is connected and fixed to the cover plate by two fixing parts.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the fixing part is composed of a connecting plug, a limiting ring, multiple movable blocks, a movable cover and an elastic column, the cover plate is provided with two through holes 1, the quantitative disk is provided with two through holes 2, and the through holes 1 and 2 are symmetrically distributed.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the connecting insert passes through through hole one and through hole two and is slidably connected with through hole one and through hole two, the limiting ring one is fixedly installed on the connecting insert, the limiting ring one is in contact with the outer wall of the cover plate, and a plurality of through openings one are opened on the connecting insert, and a plurality of movable blocks are movably installed on the plurality of through openings one respectively, and the movable blocks are adapted to the through opening one.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the limiting ring 1 is provided with a through hole 3, the through hole 3 is communicated with the connecting plug, the limiting ring 1 is provided with a through opening 2, the movable cover is slidably mounted on the through opening 2 and adapted to the through hole 3.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the elastic column is slidably installed in the connecting sleeve, the elastic column is adapted to a plurality of movable blocks, and the length of the elastic column is slightly longer than the total length of the connecting sleeve and the limiting ring.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, four fixing cylinders are fixedly installed on the quantitative disk.
[0011] Compared with the related art, the optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The utility model solves the interference of reagent liquid color on the system by adopting eccentric installation, and can realize the quantification of liquids of any color. Because capillary quantification is adopted, the quantification of liquids with a volume less than 0.5 ml can be solved. At the same time, multiple units can be combined by applying the installation method of the quantitative unit to realize efficient quantification of multiple volumes. At the same time, the quantitative method of installing the groove-type photoelectric switch can effectively identify the problem of bubbles generated during the quantitative process.
[0013] 2. The utility model provides fixing parts, which makes the operation simple and convenient for disassembling and fixing the quantitative disk and the cover plate, thereby providing convenience for later maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 3 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing member in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. quantitative disk; 2. translucent capillary; 3. photoelectric switch; 4. LED light; 5. cover plate; 6. fixing piece; 61. connecting plug; 62. limiting ring 1; 63. movable block; 64. movable cover; 65. elastic column; 7. fixing tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 The optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function includes: a quantitative mechanism, the quantitative mechanism includes a quantitative disk 1, a translucent capillary 2, four groups of photoelectric switches 3, two groups of LED lights 4 and two fixings 6, the quantitative disk 1 is provided with a placement slot, the translucent capillary 2 is arranged on the quantitative disk 1, the translucent capillary 2 is adapted to the placement slot, the four groups of photoelectric switches 3 are arranged on the quantitative disk 1, the four groups of photoelectric switches 3 are adapted to the translucent capillary 2, the two groups of LED lights 4 are arranged on the quantitative disk 1, the two groups of LED lights 4 are respectively located between the corresponding two groups of photoelectric switches 3, and the quantitative disk 1 is connected and fixed to the cover plate 5 by two fixings 6.
[0021] The fixing member 6 is composed of a connecting plug 61, a limiting ring 1 62, multiple movable blocks 63, a movable cover 64 and an elastic column 65. The cover plate 5 is provided with two through holes 1, and the quantitative disk 1 is provided with two through holes 2. The through holes 1 and 2 are symmetrically distributed.
[0022] The connecting plug 61 passes through through hole 1 and through hole 2 and is slidably connected with through hole 1 and through hole 2. The limiting ring 1 62 is fixedly installed on the connecting plug 61. The limiting ring 1 62 contacts the outer wall of the cover plate 5. The connecting plug 61 is provided with a plurality of through openings 1. A plurality of movable blocks 63 are movably installed on the plurality of through openings 1 respectively. The movable blocks 63 are adapted to the through openings 1.
[0023] The limiting ring 1 62 is provided with a through hole 3, the through hole 3 is communicated with the connecting plug 61 , the limiting ring 1 62 is provided with a through port 2, the movable cover 64 is slidably mounted on the through port 2 and matched with the through hole 3.
[0024] The elastic column 65 is slidably installed in the connecting plug 61 . The elastic column 65 is matched with a plurality of movable blocks 63 . The length of the elastic column 65 is slightly longer than the total length of the connecting plug 61 and the limiting ring 1 62 .
[0025] Four fixing cylinders 7 are fixedly mounted on the quantitative disk 1 .
[0026] The working principle of the optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0027] The first step: using a transparent or translucent capillary tube 2, installing the translucent capillary tube 2 on a quantitative disk 1 with a placement groove on the surface, installing a plurality of groove-type photoelectric switches 3 at the required position, and the installation position of the photoelectric switch 3 is eccentrically installed, so that a basic quantitative unit is made. When multiple volume quantification is required, multiple quantitative units can be combined to work together, making the operation simple. The eccentric installation solves the interference of the reagent (liquid) color on the system, and can achieve quantification of liquids of any color. Because the capillary quantification is adopted, the quantification of liquids with a volume of less than 0.5 ml can be solved. At the same time, multiple units can be combined by applying the installation method of the quantitative unit to achieve efficient quantification of multiple volumes. At the same time, the quantitative method of installing the groove-type photoelectric switch can effectively identify the problem of bubbles generated during the quantitative process;
[0028] Step 2: The quantitative disk 1 and the cover plate 5 can be conveniently disassembled and fixed by the fixing member 6. The connecting plug 61 passes through the through hole 1 on the cover plate 5 and the through hole 2 on the quantitative disk 1. During this period, the movable block 63 is movably connected, so the movable block 63 is moved and stored in the connecting plug 61. When the limit ring 1 62 contacts the cover plate 5, the elastic column 65 is inserted into the connecting plug 61 through the through hole 3, and then the movable cover 64 is slid and closed onto the through hole 3 on the limit ring 1 62. Because the length of the elastic column 65 is longer than that of the connecting plug 61 and The total length of the limiting ring 62 is a little longer, because when the movable cover 64 is closed, the elastic column 65 is in a compressed state. Therefore, when the movable cover 64 is closed, the elastic column 65 will squeeze the movable cover 64, so that the movable cover 64 can be prevented from leaving the through hole 3 at will. At the same time, the movable block 63 will be squeezed by the elastic column 65 and will come out of the through hole 1, so as to contact the outer wall of the quantitative disk 1, so as to limit and fix the quantitative disk 1 and the cover plate 5. In the same way, they can be disassembled, which makes the operation simple and convenient for later disassembly and maintenance.
[0029] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0030] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function, characterized in that: include: The quantitative mechanism includes a quantitative disk, a translucent capillary, four groups of photoelectric switches, two groups of LED lights and two fixings. The quantitative disk is provided with a placement groove, the translucent capillary is arranged on the quantitative disk, the translucent capillary is adapted to the placement groove, the four groups of photoelectric switches are arranged on the quantitative disk, the four groups of photoelectric switches are adapted to the translucent capillary, the two groups of LED lights are arranged on the quantitative disk, the two groups of LED lights are respectively located between the corresponding two groups of photoelectric switches, and the quantitative disk is connected and fixed to the cover plate by two fixings.
2. The optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing part is composed of a connecting plug, a limiting ring, a plurality of movable blocks, a movable cover and an elastic column. The cover plate is provided with two through holes 1, and the quantitative disk is provided with two through holes 2, and the through holes 1 and 2 are symmetrically distributed.
3. The optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plug passes through through hole one and through hole two and is slidably connected with through hole one and through hole two, the limiting ring one is fixedly installed on the connecting plug, the limiting ring one is in contact with the outer wall of the cover plate, a plurality of through openings one are opened on the connecting plug, a plurality of movable blocks are movably installed on the plurality of through openings one respectively, and the movable blocks are adapted to the through opening one.
4. The optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting ring is provided with a through hole three, the through hole three is communicated with the connecting plug, the first limiting ring is provided with a through opening two, the movable cover is slidably mounted on the through opening two and is adapted to the third through hole.
5. The optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic column is slidably installed in the connecting plug-in sleeve, the elastic column is adapted to a plurality of movable blocks, and the length of the elastic column is slightly longer than the total length of the connecting plug-in sleeve and the limiting ring.
6. The optical capillary quantitative tooling with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing cylinders are fixedly mounted on the quantitative disk.