Fixing device for mechanical property test of flexible part
By designing a fixing device for assembled and connected mounting rods and slidable connectors, the problem of long production time and high cost of fixed tooling in the mechanical performance test of flexible parts is solved, and a low-cost and high-efficiency test solution is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420710797.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fixed tooling required for the mechanical properties of flexible parts is long and costly.
A fixing device including an assembled and connected mounting rod and a slidable connector is designed. The frame part is built according to the size and shape of the flexible member. The connector can slide along the mounting rod to adapt to different test configurations and mechanical loading requirements.
The fixture is inexpensive, can be adjusted and reconfigured quickly, improve test efficiency, reduce setup and adjustment time, increase the versatility of the device, and is suitable for mechanical performance testing of a variety of flexible parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222514512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and in particular relates to a fixing device used for mechanical property testing of flexible parts. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, when conducting mechanical property tests on flexible parts (such as fabrics, high-strength films, high-flexibility frames, etc.), it is usually necessary to apply external forces and deformations to the test pieces to obtain mechanical property parameters under specific working conditions. Such tests often require customized fixed tooling, but such tooling has problems such as long production time and high price. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to at least solve the problem of long production time and high cost of customized fixed tooling. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0004] The utility model proposes a fixing device for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts, comprising:
[0005] A frame portion, the frame portion comprising a plurality of mounting rods that can be assembled and connected;
[0006] A connecting piece is arranged on the mounting rod and can slide relative to the mounting rod, and the connecting piece is used to connect the flexible piece.
[0007] According to the fixture of the utility model, it is used for the mechanical property test of the flexible part. The frame part is constructed by selecting the appropriate number and length of mounting rods according to the size and shape of the flexible part. The flexible part is connected to the frame through a slidable connector. The connector can slide along the mounting rod to adapt to different test configurations and mechanical loading requirements. The specific method for testing the flexible part is to apply a predetermined force to the connector through an external force (such as a push-pull force), and the connector drives the flexible part to undergo a specific deformation. Then, the corresponding deformation data of the flexible part can be measured by recording the corresponding deformation of the flexible part using relevant measuring tools (such as a strain gauge or a force sensor, etc.). The fixture of the utility model is low-cost and can be quickly adjusted and reconfigured at different test stages, thereby improving the test efficiency and reducing the time required for setting and adjustment. At the same time, it also increases the versatility of the fixture, so that it can be more widely used in various mechanical property test scenarios of flexible parts.
[0008] In addition, a fixture for testing the mechanical properties of a flexible component according to the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, at least one sliding groove is provided on the mounting rod, and the connecting member is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the installation rod is in a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a plurality of side surfaces of the installation rod are each provided with a sliding groove.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, a sliding block is provided on the connecting member, and the sliding block is received in the sliding groove.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing device further comprises a fastener, and two adjacent mounting rods are connected via the fastener.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the fixing device further comprises a limiting rod, the mounting rod is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod can pass through the limiting hole and abut against the connecting member.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing device further comprises casters, and the casters are arranged at the bottom of the frame portion.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting rod is an aluminum profile mounting rod.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting member includes a hook or a ring.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the frame portion is in a cubic structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the fixing device according to the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting piece according to the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown;
[0023] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the fastener according to the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown.
[0024] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0025] 100. Fixing device;
[0026] 10. Frame portion; 11. Mounting rod; 111. Slide groove; 112. Limiting hole; 20. Connector; 21. Lifting ring; 22. Boss structure; 23. Slider; 30. Fastener; 31. Bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0028] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive, and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
[0029] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.
[0030] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, then the elements described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." can include both above and below orientations.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a detection device for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts is proposed, including a frame portion 10 and a connecting member 20, the frame portion 10 includes a plurality of mounting rods 11 that can be assembled and connected, the connecting member 20 is arranged on the mounting rod 11 and can slide relative to the mounting rod 11, and the connecting member 20 is used to connect the flexible parts.
[0032] According to the fixture 100 of the utility model, it is used for the mechanical property test of the flexible part. The frame part 10 is constructed by selecting the installation rods 11 of the appropriate number and length according to the size and shape of the flexible part. The flexible part is connected to the frame through the slidable connecting member 20. The connecting member 20 can slide along the installation rod 11 to adapt to different test configurations and mechanical loading requirements. The specific method of testing the flexible part is to apply a predetermined force to the connecting member 20 through an external force (such as a push-pull force), and the connecting member 20 drives the flexible part to undergo a specific deformation. Then, the corresponding deformation data of the flexible part can be measured by using relevant measuring tools (such as a strain gauge or a force sensor, etc.). The fixture 100 of the utility model is low in cost and can be quickly adjusted and reconfigured at different test stages, thereby improving the test efficiency and reducing the time required for setting and adjustment. At the same time, it also increases the versatility of the fixture 100, so that it can be more widely used in a variety of mechanical property test scenarios of flexible parts.
[0033] It is understandable that a slide groove is provided on the mounting rod 11, and the connecting member 20 is slidably arranged in the slide groove. By providing a slide groove on the mounting rod 11 and allowing the connecting member 20 to be positioned in the slide groove in a slidable manner, the fixture 100 provides a high degree of adaptability to the flexible member, so that the fixture 100 can adapt to flexible members of different sizes and shapes, and provide support for diverse test requirements. At the same time, the adjustment process of the fixture 100 is simplified, so that the operator can quickly and easily adjust the position of the connecting member 20 according to the test requirements. The easy-to-operate feature reduces the test preparation time and improves the overall test efficiency.
[0034] Specifically, the mounting rod 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and multiple sides of the mounting rod 11 are provided with slide grooves. By providing slide grooves on multiple sides of the mounting rod 11, the fixture 100 can not only adjust the position of the connector 20 in one direction, but also can adjust it in multiple directions. This design greatly enhances the adaptability of the fixture 100, making it suitable for more complex mechanical property tests of flexible parts, including test scenarios that require multi-directional loading or deformation. At the same time, by making full use of each side of the mounting rod 11, the space utilization rate of the fixture 100 is improved, so that each mounting rod 11 can become part of multiple test configurations. This efficiency improvement is particularly important for occasions where laboratory space is limited or multiple tests need to be performed simultaneously.
[0035] Specifically, the connector 20 is provided with a slider 23, which is received in the slide groove. The slider 23 can ensure that the connector 20 slides forward and backward in the slide groove, and prevents the connector 20 from being separated from the slide groove. More specifically, a screw rod can be passed through the slider 23, and the slider 23 can be fixed by rotating the screw rod so that the screw rod abuts against the inner wall of the slide groove. Once the screw rod is tightened, the pressure between the slider 23 and the inner wall of the slide groove increases, ensuring that the position of the connector 20 remains unchanged during the application of external force or the deformation test, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the test.
[0036] It is understandable that the fixture 100 further includes a fastener 30, and two adjacent mounting rods 11 are connected by the fastener 30. Specifically, the fastener 30 is an L-shaped angle steel, and bolt holes 31 are provided on both sides of the L-shaped steel. The positions of the bolt holes 31 are arranged corresponding to the positions of the chute. One end of the bolt passes through the bolt hole 31 and abuts against the inner wall of the chute, and the other end of the bolt is used for convenient rotation. An elastic washer is also provided at one end of the bolt abutting against the inner wall of the chute to prevent the bolt from damaging the inner wall of the chute. By providing the fastener 30, the connection stability between adjacent mounting rods 11 can be effectively increased. At the same time, the design of the fastener 30 simplifies the assembly and disassembly process between the mounting rods 11, making the construction and reconfiguration of the fixture 100 faster and more convenient. This design is particularly useful for laboratory environments that require frequent changes in test configurations or conduct a variety of different tests.
[0037] In some embodiments, the fixing device 100 further includes a limiting rod, and a limiting hole 111 and a slot 112 are provided on the mounting rod 11. The limiting rod can pass through the limiting hole 111 and the slot 112 and abut against the connecting member 20. The limiting hole 111 and the slot 112 penetrate the mounting rod 11. When the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole 111 and the slot 112, the interior of the slot is completely penetrated by the limiting rod. When the connecting member 20 moves to a specific position, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole 111 and the slot 112 corresponding to the position of the connecting member 20. The limiting rod can abut against the connecting member 20 to prevent the connecting member 20 from rebounding. By using the limiting rod and the preset limiting hole 111 and the slot 112, the precise position control of the connecting member 20 or the slider 23 can be achieved. This control mechanism ensures that the fixing and loading points of the flexible member can be kept at the predetermined positions during the mechanical property test, thereby improving the accuracy and repeatability of the test results.
[0038] In some embodiments, the fixture 100 further includes casters, which are disposed at the bottom of the frame portion 10. In addition, the casters are equipped with a locking mechanism, which allows the casters to be locked when necessary to prevent the movement of the fixture 100, thereby ensuring the stability of the device when conducting mechanical property tests. In addition, the caster design supports 360-degree rotation, making the movement and positioning of the fixture 100 more flexible and convenient. The casters disposed at the bottom of the frame portion 10, coupled with their locking and rotation functions, make it not only easy to move the fixture 100 to the desired position, but also convenient for the operator to move it to other locations or store it when the test is completed or storage is required, thereby improving the overall ease of use.
[0039] In some embodiments, the mounting rod 11 is an aluminum profile mounting rod 11. The aluminum profile mounting rod 11 not only provides the required structural strength and stability, but also makes the entire fixture 100 easy to move due to the lightweight characteristics of the aluminum profile. In addition, the modular design and easy processing characteristics of the aluminum profile allow for quick assembly and disassembly, making it easy to adjust the size and shape of the frame according to different test requirements. At the same time, the mounting rod 11 constructed of aluminum profiles ensures that the fixture 100 can maintain good structural stability and durability even when a large force is applied or a long test is performed, thereby improving the reliability of the test.
[0040] In some embodiments, the connector 20 includes a hook or ring 21. The hook or ring 21 can quickly connect and release the flexible member, and the position of the hook or ring 21 can be adjusted to accommodate flexible members of different sizes and shapes. The hook or ring 21 is firmly connected to the slider 23 via a boss structure 22. The design of the hook or ring 21 makes the connection and release process of the flexible member quick and easy, greatly reducing the test preparation time and improving the test efficiency. This quick connection and release mechanism is particularly important for laboratories that conduct a large number of sample tests or need to frequently change test samples. The simple operation mechanism of the hook or ring 21 not only reduces the difficulty of operation, but also reduces the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the fixture 100 due to its simple design.
[0041] In some embodiments, the frame portion 10 is a cubic structure. The frame portion 10 is designed with a cubic structure so that the entire fixture 100 has a uniform distribution of mechanical properties in the spatial layout. The cubic structure not only enhances the overall stability of the frame, but also allows the flexible parts to be tested from multiple directions, including but not limited to mechanical property tests such as tension, compression and bending. In addition, the cubic structure design takes into account the need for easy assembly and disassembly, and realizes rapid configuration changes and adaptive adjustments through modular components.
[0042] In another specific embodiment, a fixture 100 for testing the mechanical properties of a flexible part is provided, which is intended to improve test efficiency, reduce setup time, and adapt to the testing requirements of various flexible parts. The fixture 100 is particularly suitable for testing various mechanical properties such as tension, compression, and bending, and can be quickly adjusted and reconfigured to meet the requirements of different test stages.
[0043] Specifically, the fixture 100 is composed of a cubic frame portion 10, which is modularly constructed of multiple aluminum profile mounting rods 11, so that the entire device is not only stable but also easy to move and reconfigure. A slide groove is designed on the mounting rod 11, and the matching connector 20 includes an adjustable hook or ring 21, which can slide along the slide groove to meet the testing requirements of flexible parts of different shapes and sizes. The slider 23 on the connector 20 is fixed by a screw to ensure stability during the test. The device further includes an L-shaped angle steel fastener 30, which improves the connection stability between adjacent mounting rods 11, and the use of an elastic gasket prevents damage to the inner wall of the slide groove. The design of the limit rod and the limit hole 111 slide groove; 112 allows precise control of the position of the connector 20 and improves the test accuracy. The casters equipped at the bottom contain a locking mechanism and support 360-degree rotation, which increases the mobility and stability of the device. By applying external force to the connector 20, the device can accurately measure the mechanical properties of the flexible member under specific deformation. It is suitable for various test scenarios such as stretching, compression, and bending, effectively reducing the test preparation time and improving the test efficiency and versatility.
[0044] The test method is to apply a predetermined force to the connector 20 through an external force (such as a push-pull force), and the connector 20 drives the flexible member to undergo a specific deformation. Use relevant measuring tools (such as a strain gauge or a force sensor) to record the response of the flexible member to measure the deformation data of the flexible member. The fixture 100 reduces the test preparation time and improves the overall test efficiency through a simplified adjustment process, high adaptability and fast operation of the connector 20.
[0045] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts, characterized in that: include: A frame portion, the frame portion comprising a plurality of mounting rods that can be assembled and connected; A connecting piece is arranged on the mounting rod and can slide relative to the mounting rod, and the connecting piece is used to connect the flexible piece.
2. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one slide groove is provided on the mounting rod, and the connecting member is slidably arranged in the slide groove.
3. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation rod is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a plurality of side surfaces of the installation rod are each provided with a sliding groove.
4. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is accommodated in the sliding groove.
5. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device also includes a fastener, and two adjacent mounting rods are connected by the fastener.
6. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device further comprises a limiting rod, the mounting rod is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod can pass through the limiting hole and abut against the connecting member.
7. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The fixing device further comprises a caster, and the caster is arranged at the bottom of the frame part.
8. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The mounting rod is an aluminum profile mounting rod.
9. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The connecting piece includes a hook or a ring.
10. The fixture for testing the mechanical properties of flexible parts according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The frame portion is in a cubic structure.