Environment-friendly building structure

By adopting rotating components and automated cleaning components in environmentally friendly building structures, the problem of inconvenience in damage and cleaning of solar panels in harsh environments is solved, and the effect of improving work efficiency and safety is achieved.

CN222515272UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21ZAOZHUANG GONGHE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421237920.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Solar panels are easily damaged when they encounter harsh environments and are inconvenient to clean, which affects their normal operation.

Method used

An environmentally friendly building structure is designed, using rotating components and cleaning components, which drives the solar panels to rotate to a vertical state through a motor to avoid damage, and clean the solar panel surface without manual labor through automated cleaning components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to solar panels in harsh environments, improves the working efficiency of solar panels, and improves safety and efficiency through automated cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222515272U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly buildings, in particular to an environment-friendly building structure. Comprising a plurality of groups of solar panels and three supports, each group of solar panels is connected through a connecting shaft, each group of solar panels is arranged on a corresponding pair of supports through a connecting shaft, rotating assemblies are arranged on the supports on the two sides, and each rotating assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods arranged on one side of the corresponding solar panel and a sliding strip connected with the connecting rods. The first motor is arranged on one side of one connecting shaft, two cleaning assemblies are arranged at the top of the solar panel, and each cleaning assembly comprises a threaded shaft arranged on the adjacent support, a moving part arranged on the threaded shaft, a connecting frame arranged on one side of the moving part, a plurality of nozzles arranged on the connecting frame and a rotating shaft arranged on one side of the moving part; and the first cleaning block is sleeved on the rotating shaft. Compared with the prior art, the solar panel cleaning device has the advantages that the inclination angle of the solar panel can be adjusted, and the solar panel can be cleaned without manual work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly buildings, in particular to an environmentally friendly building structure. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly buildings refer to buildings that maximize resource conservation (energy saving, land saving, water saving, material saving), protect the environment and reduce pollution throughout their entire life cycle. Environmentally friendly building structures will take a series of measures during the design, construction and use process to reduce the negative impact on the environment, improve resource utilization efficiency, reduce energy consumption and emissions, while ensuring the functionality and comfort of the building to provide people with healthy, applicable and efficient use space.

[0003] Solar panels are devices that convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. They can effectively utilize natural resources and reduce the consumption of other energy sources. They are one of the most commonly used devices in environmentally friendly building structures.

[0004] The following shortcomings were found during subsequent use:

[0005] 1. Solar panels are fixed on the top of the building. When encountering bad weather, the surface of the solar panels is easily damaged, which affects the use of the solar panels;

[0006] 2. It is not convenient to clean the solar panels on the top of the building. Manual cleaning is very dangerous. If it is not cleaned for a long time, pollutants will accumulate on the surface of the solar panels, affecting the normal operation of the solar panels.

[0007] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure was studied and improved, and an environmentally friendly building structure was proposed. Utility Model Content

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when a solar panel encounters a harsh environment, the surface of the solar panel is easily damaged, which makes it inconvenient to clean the solar panel.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an environmentally friendly building structure, including several groups of solar panels and three brackets, each group of solar panels is connected by a connecting shaft, and each group of solar panels is rotatably set on a corresponding pair of brackets through the connecting shaft, and rotating components are arranged on the brackets on both sides, and the rotating components include several connecting rods rotatably set at one side of the solar panel, sliding bars rotatably connected to the several connecting rods, and a first motor fixedly arranged on one side of one of the connecting shafts, and two groups of cleaning components are arranged on the top of the solar panel, and each group of cleaning components includes a threaded shaft rotatably set on an adjacent bracket, a moving part threadedly rotatably set on the threaded shaft, a connecting frame fixedly set on one side of the moving part, a plurality of nozzles arranged on the connecting frame, a rotating shaft rotatably set on one side of the moving part, and a first cleaning block fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a turntable is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting shaft, a connecting column 1 is fixedly provided on the turntable, a plurality of connecting columns 2 are provided on the slide bar, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting column 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting column 2, and a sliding groove for the slide bar to slide is provided on the bracket.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the slide bar is arranged on the corresponding bracket, the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket, the output shaft of the first motor passes through one side of the bracket, and is fixedly connected to one of the turntables.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded shaft, and a thread groove for the threaded shaft to rotate and penetrate is provided on the moving part.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting frame is a hollow structure, a water pipe is arranged inside the connecting frame, one end of the water pipe is connected to an external connection, and the plurality of nozzles are connected to corresponding water pipes.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a sliding member is arranged at one end of the connecting frame away from the moving member, a third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the third motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding member.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide rail for sliding the sliding member is fixedly arranged on the adjacent brackets, and a second cleaning block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding member.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model can adjust all solar panels to a vertical state in a non-working state by setting a rotating component, thereby preventing the surface of the solar panels from being seriously damaged. At the same time, the angle of the solar panels when working can be adjusted to make the working efficiency of the solar panels higher;

[0018] 2. The utility model can clean the surface of the solar panel without manual work by setting up the cleaning components, which is more efficient and safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of an environmentally friendly building structure of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the B structure of an environmentally friendly building structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is an overall structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly building structure.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of an environmentally friendly building structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of an environmentally friendly building structure of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0025] In the attached figure:

[0026] 1. Solar panel; 2. Bracket; 3. Rotating assembly; 3.1. Connecting rod; 3.2. Sliding bar; 3.3. First motor; 4. Cleaning assembly; 4.1. Threaded shaft; 4.2. Moving part; 4.3. Connecting frame; 4.4. Rotating shaft; 4.5. First cleaning block; 4.6. Nozzle; 4.7. Second motor; 4.8. Sliding part; 4.9. Second cleaning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] As the instruction manual Figure 1 , 3 As shown, an environmentally friendly building structure includes several groups of solar panels 1 and three brackets 2. Each group of solar panels 1 is connected by a connecting shaft. Each group of solar panels 1 is rotatably arranged on a corresponding pair of brackets 2 through the connecting shaft. A turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft. The rotation of the turntable will drive the corresponding solar panel 1 to rotate.

[0029] As the instruction manual Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the brackets 2 on both sides are provided with a rotating assembly 3, which includes a plurality of connecting rods 3.1 rotatably arranged at one side of the solar panel 1, a slide bar 3.2 rotatably connected to the plurality of connecting rods 3.1, and a first motor 3.3 fixedly arranged at one side of one of the connecting shafts. A connecting column 1 is fixedly arranged on the turntable, and a plurality of connecting columns 2 are arranged on the slide bar 3.2. One end of the connecting rod 3.1 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting column 2. A slide groove for the slide bar 3.2 to slide is arranged on the bracket 2. The slide bar 3.2 is slidably arranged on the corresponding bracket 2, and the first motor 3.3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bracket 2. The output shaft of the first motor 3.3 passes through one side of the bracket 2 and is fixedly connected to one of the turntables. When the first motor 3.3 drives the corresponding turntable to rotate, the turntable will drive the slide bar 3.2 to move through the corresponding connecting rod 3.1, and the slide bar 3.2 will drive the remaining turntables to rotate through the remaining connecting rods 3.1, so that the remaining solar panels 1 rotate.

[0030] As the instruction manual Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figures 4 and 5, two groups of cleaning components 4 are arranged on the top of the solar panel 1, and each group of cleaning components 4 includes a threaded shaft 4.1 rotatably arranged on the adjacent bracket 2, a moving member 4.2 threadedly rotatably arranged on the threaded shaft 4.1, a connecting frame 4.3 fixedly arranged on one side of the moving member 4.2, a plurality of nozzles 4.6 arranged on the connecting frame 4.3, a rotating shaft 4.4 rotatably arranged on one side of the moving member 4.2, and a first cleaning block 4.5 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4.4. A second motor 4.7 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded shaft 4.1, and a threaded groove for the threaded shaft 4.1 to thread and rotate through is arranged on the moving member 4.2. The connecting frame 4.3 is a hollow structure, a water pipe is arranged inside the connecting frame 4.3, one end of the water pipe is connected to an external water supply device, a plurality of nozzles 4.6 are connected to the corresponding water pipe, and the water in the water pipe can be sprayed onto the solar panel 1 through the nozzles 4.6, a sliding member 4.8 is arranged at one end of the connecting frame 4.3 away from the moving member 4.2, a third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 4.4, and the third motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding member 4.8. A guide rail for sliding the sliding member 4.8 is fixedly arranged on the adjacent bracket 2, and the setting of the guide rail and the threaded shaft 4.1 enables the connecting frame 4.3 to move stably, and a second cleaning block 4.9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding member 4.8, and the second cleaning block 4.9 cleans the places that the first cleaning block 4.5 cannot clean.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model:

[0032] The solar panel 1 on the top of the building generates clean energy. When there is no sun and the solar panel 1 needs to be folded, the third motor is started, and the third motor drives the rotating shaft 4.4 to rotate. Since the first cleaning block 4.5 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4.4, the first cleaning block 4.5 will rotate to make the first cleaning block 4.5 away from the solar panel 1, and the third motor is stopped. Then the first motor 3.3 is started. Since the output shaft of the first motor 3.3 is fixedly connected to the turntable at one end of one of the connecting shafts, the first motor 3.3 will drive one of the turntables to rotate. Since the turntable is connected to the slide bar 3.2 through the corresponding connecting rod 3.1, the slide bar 3.2 will slide on the bracket 2. Since the slide bar 3.2 is connected to other turntables through several connecting rods 3.1, it will drive other turntables to rotate. Since the turntable is fixedly set on the corresponding connecting shaft, it will cause other connecting shafts to rotate, and then drive the solar panel 1 on the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the solar panel 1 becomes vertical, reducing the damage to the solar panel 1. Then stop the first motor 3.3.

[0033] When it is necessary to clean the working solar panel 1, the second motor 4.7 is started, and the second motor 4.7 drives the threaded shaft 4.1 to rotate. Since the moving member 4.2 and the threaded shaft 4.1 are threadedly rotated together, the moving member 4.2 moves along the threaded shaft 4.1, thereby driving the connecting frame 4.3 located on one side of the moving member 4.2 to move, and the third motor located on one side of the connecting frame 4.3 is started, and the third motor drives the rotating shaft 4.4 to rotate. Since the first cleaning block 4.5 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4.4, the first cleaning block 4.5 is rotated to make the first cleaning block 4.5 contact with the solar panel 1 to clean the surface of the solar panel 1, and water is supplied to the water pipe at the same time, and water is sprayed on the surface of the solar panel 1 through a plurality of nozzles 4.6 to facilitate subsequent cleaning. The second cleaning block 4.9 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding member 4.8 will clean the places that the first cleaning block 4.5 cannot clean.

[0034] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly building structure, comprising a plurality of groups of solar panels (1) and three brackets (2), wherein each group of solar panels (1) is connected by a connecting shaft, and each group of solar panels (1) is rotatably arranged on a corresponding pair of brackets (2) through the connecting shaft, characterized in that: A rotating assembly (3) is provided on each of the brackets (2) on both sides, and the rotating assembly (3) comprises a plurality of connecting rods (3.1) rotatably arranged on one side of the solar panel (1), a sliding bar (3.2) rotatably connected to the plurality of connecting rods (3.1), and a first motor (3.3) fixedly arranged on one side of one of the connecting shafts; Two groups of cleaning components (4) are arranged on the top of the solar panel (1), and each group of the cleaning components (4) comprises a threaded shaft (4.1) rotatably arranged on an adjacent bracket (2), a moving part (4.2) threadably arranged on the threaded shaft (4.1), a connecting frame (4.3) fixedly arranged on one side of the moving part (4.2), a plurality of nozzles (4.6) arranged on the connecting frame (4.3), a rotating shaft (4.4) rotatably arranged on one side of the moving part (4.2), and a first cleaning block (4.5) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (4.4).

2. An environmentally friendly building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, a connecting column 1 is fixedly arranged on the turntable, a plurality of connecting columns 2 are arranged on the slide bar (3.2), one end of the connecting rod (3.1) is rotatably connected to the connecting column 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting column 2, and a slide groove for the slide bar (3.2) to slide is arranged on the bracket (2).

3. The environmentally friendly building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (3.2) is slidably arranged on the corresponding bracket (2), the first motor (3.3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket (2), and the output shaft of the first motor (3.3) passes through one side of the bracket (2) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating disks.

4. The environmentally friendly building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded shaft (4.1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (4.7), and the moving member (4.2) is provided with a thread groove through which the threaded shaft (4.1) can rotate.

5. The environmentally friendly building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (4.3) is a hollow structure. A water pipe is arranged inside the connecting frame (4.3). One end of the water pipe is connected to an external connection. The plurality of nozzles (4.6) are all connected to corresponding water pipes.

6. An environmentally friendly building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding member (4.8) is provided at one end of the connecting frame (4.3) away from the moving member (4.2), and a third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (4.4), and the third motor is fixedly provided on the sliding member (4.8).

7. An environmentally friendly building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide rail for the sliding member (4.8) to slide is fixedly arranged on the adjacent bracket (2), and a second cleaning block (4.9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding member (4.8).