Vegetable planting frame facilitating fertilization

By designing a vegetable planting rack including fertilization mechanism and adjustment mechanism, the existing planting racks are solved to adapt to different growth heights and uneven light, and achieve a uniform fertilization and an optimized growth environment for vegetables.

CN222515682UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HUNAN FENGCHEN AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421347809.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vegetable planting racks cannot be adjusted due to the fixed distance between the planting boxes, which is difficult to adapt to vegetables with different growth heights. At the same time, the vertical arrangement of the planting boxes leads to uneven light in vegetables, affecting growth.

Method used

A vegetable planting rack including a fertilization mechanism and a adjustment mechanism is designed. The fertilization mechanism realizes uniform fertilization of vegetables through a water pump and a translation motor. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the position and distance of the planting box through a translation knob and a lift motor to adapt to vegetables of different growth heights.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform fertilization of vegetables and adapts to planting conditions at different growth heights, avoids the problem of uneven light in vegetables, and improves the growth environment of vegetables.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The vegetable planting frame comprises a fertilization mechanism and a water pump installed on the back portion of the fertilization mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the fertilization mechanism, a lifting motor is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism, the fertilization mechanism comprises a recycling box, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the recycling box, and the top of the recycling box is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. Limiting sliding rods are symmetrically installed in the supporting plate, a plurality of limiting sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer sides of the limiting sliding rods, first translation supports are symmetrically installed at the top of the supporting plate, motor covers are fixedly installed at the ends of the first translation supports, and stable supporting rods are fixedly installed at the tops of the first translation supports. A translation motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the motor cover, by arranging the fertilization mechanism, the water pump can be utilized to fertilize vegetables, the translation motor is utilized to realize uniform fertilization of the vegetables, and redundant nutrient solution can be recycled through a recycling box, so that the effect of saving resources is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting frame which is convenient for fertilizing. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to a type of plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body.

[0003] Announcement No. CN 214508246 U discloses a vegetable planting rack that is convenient for fertilization. The planting cavity facilitates the planting of vegetables. When it is necessary to fertilize and water the vegetables, the water pump is controlled to work, and the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank can be drawn out through the water inlet pipe, and is connected with the water outlet pipe through the first through pipe. The first through pipe is connected with the water guide pipe through the drainage pipe. The nutrient solution is further sprayed into the planting box through the nozzle connected to the front side of the water guide pipe to fertilize the vegetables. A water guide hole is opened through the inner wall of the bottom end of the planting cavity, and the excess nutrient solution in the planting cavity can be introduced into the recovery cavity. The bottom end of the recovery cavity is connected with the second through pipe through the first return pipe, and the second through pipe is connected with the nutrient solution tank through the second recovery pipe. The nutrient solution collected in the recovery cavity flows back into the nutrient solution tank for recycling. The structure is simple and the use effect is good. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame by bolts, and the nutrient solution entering the nutrient solution tank from the recovery cavity can be filtered to prevent impurities in the nutrient solution from clogging the nozzle and affecting the use effect. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] Although the vegetable planting rack that is easy to fertilize can realize the planting and fertilization of vegetables, since the distance between the planting boxes is fixed and cannot be adjusted, only vegetables with a certain growth height can be planted, and it is not suitable for vegetables with a higher growth height. At the same time, since the planting boxes are arranged vertically, some vegetables will be blocked when they are exposed to light, which is not conducive to the light exposure of the vegetables, thereby affecting the growth of the vegetables.

[0005] A vegetable planting frame which is convenient for fertilizing is proposed, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetable planting rack that is convenient for fertilizing, so as to solve the problem that the vegetable planting rack that is convenient for fertilizing proposed in the above background technology can realize the planting and fertilizing of vegetables, but because the distance between the planting boxes is fixed and cannot be adjusted, only some vegetables with a certain growth height can be planted, and it is not suitable for some vegetables with a higher growth height. At the same time, because the planting boxes are arranged vertically, some vegetables will be blocked when they are exposed to light, which is not conducive to the light of the vegetables, thereby affecting the growth of vegetables.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vegetable planting rack for fertilizing, comprising a fertilizing mechanism, and a water pump installed on the back of the fertilizing mechanism;

[0008] The fertilizing mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism inside, and a lifting motor is provided on one side of the adjusting mechanism;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The fertilizing mechanism comprises a recycling box, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the recycling box, a limited sliding rod is symmetrically installed inside the support plate, and a plurality of limited sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer side of the limited sliding rod;

[0011] Wherein, a first translation bracket is symmetrically installed on the top of the support plate, and a motor cover is fixedly installed on the end of the first translation bracket;

[0012] Among them, a stabilizing support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the first translation bracket, and a translation motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the motor cover.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the translation motor is fixedly connected to a sprocket transmission assembly, one side of the sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected to a first translation threaded rod, the outer sides of two of the first translation threaded rods are threadedly connected to a first translation threaded sleeve, and a fertilization bracket is fixedly installed between the two first translation threaded sleeves.

[0014] Preferably, a fertilizer nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilization bracket, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the recovery box, the water pump is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is fixedly connected to the fertilization bracket.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a second translation bracket, the second translation bracket is fixedly connected to the limiting sliding sleeve, the outer side of the second translation bracket is rotatably connected to a translation knob, the inner side of the translation knob is fixedly connected to a second translation threaded rod, the second translation threaded rod is rotatably connected to the second translation bracket, the outer side of the second translation threaded rod is threadedly connected to a plurality of second translation threaded sleeves, and the number of the second translation threaded sleeves is two.

[0016] Preferably, one side of the two second translation threaded sleeves is fixedly connected to a planting box, a filter is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the planting box, a translation sliding sleeve is symmetrically installed on the side of the planting box away from the second translation threaded sleeve, the interior of the translation sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a translation sliding rod, and a third translation bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the translation sliding rod.

[0017] Preferably, a lifting top frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second translation bracket and the third translation bracket, the lifting motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting top frame, the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to a lifting bidirectional threaded rod, and both ends of the lifting bidirectional threaded rod are symmetrically threadedly connected with lifting threaded sleeves.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the lifting threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a lifting rotating rod, the bottom of the lifting rotating rod is rotatably connected to a lifting sliding sleeve, the inside of the lifting sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the lifting sliding rod, the outside of the lifting sliding rod is fixedly installed with a lifting base frame, and the lifting base frame is fixedly installed on the top of the second translation bracket and the third translation bracket.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the vegetable planting rack that is convenient for fertilization can not only use a water pump to fertilize vegetables by setting a fertilization mechanism, but also use a translation motor to achieve uniform fertilization of vegetables, and can recycle excess nutrient solution through a recycling box, thereby achieving the effect of saving resources; by setting an adjustment mechanism, not only can the position of the planting box be adjusted by a translation knob, but also the distance between the lifting bottom frame and the lifting top frame can be adjusted by a lifting motor, and by changing the distance between the two planting boxes, it can adapt to vegetables of different growth heights, and its specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up the fertilizing mechanism, not only can the nutrient solution be extracted from the inside of the recycling box by a water pump and sprayed from the fertilizing bracket and the fertilizing nozzle through the water pipe, so as to fertilize the vegetables, but also the sprocket transmission assembly and the first translation threaded rod are driven by the translation motor to rotate, so that the first translation threaded sleeve drives the fertilizing bracket to move, so as to realize uniform fertilization of the vegetables, and the excess nutrient solution can be recycled through the recycling box, so as to achieve the effect of saving resources;

[0021] 2. By setting up the adjustment mechanism, not only can the translation knob be used to drive the second translation threaded rod to rotate, so that the second translation threaded sleeve and the translation sliding sleeve drive the planting box to move, but also the position of the planting box can be adjusted to facilitate fertilization. At the same time, the planting boxes can be misaligned with each other to avoid mutual blocking during lighting, thereby affecting the lighting of the vegetables. The lifting and bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate by the lifting motor, so that the lifting and bidirectional threaded rod moves relatively on the lifting and bidirectional threaded rod, so that the lifting and threaded sleeve drives the lifting rotating rod to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the lifting bottom frame and the lifting top frame. By changing the distance between the two planting boxes, it can adapt to vegetables of different growth heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fertilization mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting sliding rod and the limiting sliding sleeve in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fertilizer support and the fertilizer nozzle in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the planting box in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer mechanism; 101. Recycling box; 102. Support plate; 103. Limiting sliding rod; 104. Limiting sliding sleeve; 105. First translation bracket; 106. Motor cover; 107. Stable support rod; 108. Translation motor; 109. Sprocket transmission assembly; 110. First translation threaded rod; 111. First translation threaded sleeve; 112. Fertilizer bracket; 113. Fertilizer nozzle; 114. Connecting pipe; 115. Water pump; 116. Water pipe; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 2 01. Second translation bracket; 202. Translation knob; 203. Second translation threaded rod; 204. Second translation threaded sleeve; 205. Planting box; 206. Filter; 207. Translation sliding sleeve; 208. Translation sliding rod; 209. Third translation bracket; 210. Lifting top frame; 211. Lifting motor; 212. Lifting two-way threaded rod; 213. Lifting threaded sleeve; 214. Lifting rotating rod; 215. Lifting sliding sleeve; 216. Lifting sliding rod; 217. Lifting bottom frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vegetable planting rack for fertilizing, comprising a fertilizing mechanism 1 and a water pump 115 installed on the back of the fertilizing mechanism 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the fertilizing mechanism 1, and a lifting motor 211 is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism 2, the fertilizing mechanism 1 comprises a recycling box 101, a support plate 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the recycling box 101, a limited sliding rod 103 is symmetrically installed inside the support plate 102, and a plurality of limited sliding sleeves 104 are slidably connected to the outer side of the limited sliding rod 103, wherein a first translation bracket 105 is symmetrically installed on the top of the support plate 102, a motor cover 106 is fixedly installed on the end of the first translation bracket 105, wherein a stabilizing support rod 107 is fixedly installed on the top of the first translation bracket 105, a translation motor 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the motor cover 106, a sprocket transmission assembly 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the translation motor 108, and a first translation threaded rod 110 is symmetrically connected to one side of the sprocket transmission assembly 109, and two first The outer side of the translation threaded rod 110 is threadedly connected with a first translation threaded sleeve 111, a fertilizer bracket 112 is fixedly installed between the two first translation threaded sleeves 111, a fertilizer nozzle 113 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer bracket 112, a connecting pipe 114 is fixedly installed at the back of the recovery box 101, a water pump 115 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe 114, and a water pipe 116 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 115, and the water pipe 116 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer bracket 112. By setting the fertilization mechanism 1 The nutrient solution can be extracted from the inside of the recovery box 101 by using the water pump 115 and sprayed out from the fertilizer bracket 112 and the fertilizer nozzle 113 through the water pipe 116, so as to fertilize the vegetables. The sprocket transmission assembly 109 and the first translation threaded rod 110 are driven to rotate by the translation motor 108, so that the first translation threaded sleeve 111 drives the fertilizer bracket 112 to move, so as to achieve uniform fertilization of the vegetables. The excess nutrient solution can be recycled through the recovery box 101, so as to achieve the effect of saving resources.

[0031] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a second translation bracket 201, the second translation bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the limiting sliding sleeve 104, the outer side of the second translation bracket 201 is rotatably connected to a translation knob 202, the inner side of the translation knob 202 is fixedly connected to a second translation threaded rod 203, the second translation threaded rod 203 is rotatably connected to the second translation bracket 201, the outer side of the second translation threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to a plurality of second translation threaded sleeves 204, the number of the second translation threaded sleeves 204 is two, one side of the two second translation threaded sleeves 204 is fixedly connected to a planting box 205, the bottom inner side of the planting box 205 A filter screen 206 is fixedly installed, a translation sliding sleeve 207 is symmetrically installed on one side of the planting box 205 away from the second translation threaded sleeve 204, a translation sliding rod 208 is slidably connected inside the translation sliding sleeve 207, a third translation bracket 209 is fixedly installed on the outside of the translation sliding rod 208, a lifting top frame 210 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second translation bracket 201 and the third translation bracket 209, a lifting motor 211 is fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting top frame 210, a lifting bidirectional threaded rod 212 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 211, and both ends of the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 212 are symmetrically threadedly connected The lifting threaded sleeve 213 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting threaded sleeve 213 with a lifting rotating rod 214, and the bottom of the lifting rotating rod 214 is rotatably connected to the lifting sliding sleeve 215. The lifting sliding sleeve 215 is slidably connected to the lifting sliding rod 216. The lifting bottom frame 217 is fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting sliding rod 216. The lifting bottom frame 217 is fixedly installed on the top of the second translation bracket 201 and the third translation bracket 209. By setting the adjustment mechanism 2, not only can the second translation threaded rod 203 be driven to rotate by the translation knob 202, but also the second translation threaded sleeve 204 and the translation sliding sleeve 207 can be driven to rotate. The planting box 205 is movable and can adjust the position of the planting box 205, which is convenient for fertilization and can make the planting boxes 205 staggered with each other to avoid blocking each other during lighting, thereby affecting the lighting of the vegetables. The lifting motor 211 drives the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 212 to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 213 moves relatively on the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 212, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 213 drives the lifting rotating rod 214 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the lifting bottom frame 217 and the lifting top frame 210. By changing the distance between the two planting boxes 205, it can adapt to vegetables of different growth heights.

[0032] Working principle: Before using this vegetable planting rack that is easy to fertilize, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, first, the vegetables are planted inside the planting box 205, and the second translation threaded rod 203 is driven to rotate by the translation knob 202, so that the second translation threaded sleeve 204 and the translation sliding sleeve 207 drive the planting box 205 to move, and the position of the planting box 205 can be adjusted to facilitate fertilization. At the same time, the planting boxes 205 can be misaligned with each other to avoid blocking each other during lighting, thereby affecting the lighting of the vegetables. Secondly, the nutrient solution is extracted from the inside of the recovery box 101 by the water pump 115 and sprayed from the fertilizer bracket 112 and the fertilizer nozzle 113 through the water pipe 116, so as to fertilize the vegetables, and the translation motor 108 is used to drive the sprocket transmission assembly 109 and the first translation threaded rod 110 rotate, so that the first translation threaded sleeve 111 drives the fertilizer bracket 112 to move, thereby achieving uniform fertilization of vegetables, and the excess nutrient solution can be recycled through the recycling box 101, so as to achieve the effect of saving resources. Finally, the lifting motor 211 drives the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 212 to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 213 moves relatively on the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 212, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 213 drives the lifting rotating rod 214 to rotate, and the distance between the lifting bottom frame 217 and the lifting top frame 210 is adjusted. By changing the distance between the two planting boxes 205, it can adapt to vegetables of different growth heights.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting rack for fertilizing, comprising a fertilizing mechanism (1) and a water pump (115) installed on the back of the fertilizing mechanism (1); The fertilizing mechanism (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2) inside, and a lifting motor (211) is provided on one side of the adjusting mechanism (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The fertilizing mechanism (1) comprises a recycling box (101), a support plate (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the recycling box (101), a limiting sliding rod (103) is symmetrically mounted inside the support plate (102), and a plurality of limiting sliding sleeves (104) are slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding rod (103); Wherein, a first translation bracket (105) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the support plate (102), and a motor cover (106) is fixedly mounted on the end of the first translation bracket (105); A stabilizing support rod (107) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first translation bracket (105), and a translation motor (108) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the motor cover (106).

2. A vegetable planting rack for fertilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the translation motor (108) is fixedly connected to a sprocket transmission assembly (109), one side of the sprocket transmission assembly (109) is symmetrically connected to a first translation threaded rod (110), the outer sides of the two first translation threaded rods (110) are threadedly connected to first translation threaded sleeves (111), and a fertilizer bracket (112) is fixedly installed between the two first translation threaded sleeves (111).

3. A vegetable planting rack for fertilizing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fertilizer nozzle (113) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer support (112), a connecting pipe (114) is fixedly installed at the back of the recovery box (101), the water pump (115) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe (114), and a water pipe (116) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (115), and the water pipe (116) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer support (112).

4. The vegetable planting rack for fertilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a second translation bracket (201), the second translation bracket (201) is fixedly connected to a limit sliding sleeve (104), the outer side of the second translation bracket (201) is rotatably connected to a translation knob (202), the inner side of the translation knob (202) is fixedly connected to a second translation threaded rod (203), the second translation threaded rod (203) is rotatably connected to the second translation bracket (201), the outer side of the second translation threaded rod (203) is threadedly connected to a plurality of second translation threaded sleeves (204), and the number of the second translation threaded sleeves (204) is two.

5. The vegetable planting rack for fertilizing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A planting box (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the two second translation threaded sleeves (204), a filter screen (206) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the planting box (205), a translation sliding sleeve (207) is symmetrically installed on the side of the planting box (205) away from the second translation threaded sleeve (204), a translation sliding rod (208) is slidably connected to the inside of the translation sliding sleeve (207), and a third translation bracket (209) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the translation sliding rod (208).

6. The vegetable planting rack for fertilizing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting top frame (210) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second translation bracket (201) and the third translation bracket (209); the lifting motor (211) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the lifting top frame (210); an output end of the lifting motor (211) is fixedly connected to a lifting bidirectional threaded rod (212); and both ends of the lifting bidirectional threaded rod (212) are symmetrically threadedly connected to lifting threaded sleeves (213).

7. The vegetable planting rack for fertilizing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting threaded sleeve (213) is rotatably connected to a lifting rotating rod (214), the bottom of the lifting rotating rod (214) is rotatably connected to a lifting sliding sleeve (215), the interior of the lifting sliding sleeve (215) is slidably connected to a lifting sliding rod (216), the outer side of the lifting sliding rod (216) is fixedly installed with a lifting base frame (217), and the lifting base frame (217) is fixedly installed on the top of the second translation bracket (201) and the third translation bracket (209).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vegetable planting frame facilitating fertilization

    CN214508246U