Nursery stock transplanting device capable of improving survival rate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of nursery stock transplanting, in particular to a nursery stock transplanting device capable of improving the survival rate. The utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device capable of improving the survival rate. The nursery stock transplanting device comprises a bottom plate, moving wheels, a placing ring, a fixing plate, a limiting rail, a guide rod, a sliding block, a sliding rail, a limiting ring and the like, a plurality of moving wheels are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate, a placing ring is arranged on the bottom plate, a fixing plate is mounted on the side face of the bottom plate, a limiting rail is mounted on the bottom plate, guide rods are symmetrically connected into the limiting rail in a sliding mode, sliding blocks are connected into the guide rods in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks are connected with sliding rails, and limiting rings are connected into the sliding rails in a sliding mode. The dug sapling root is wrapped and then placed in the sleeve, a tree trunk is placed in the limiting ring, the rotating ring fixes the tree trunk, the sliding block is moved along the guide rod, the sapling is vertically located in the device, water in soil of the root cannot flow out, the root keeps vitality, and the effect of improving the survival rate is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a seedling transplanting device capable of improving the survival rate. Background Art

[0002] Seedling transplanting refers to digging up and transplanting seedlings or vegetatively propagated seedlings to other places after they grow up in the nursery. Since the nursery has soil and environment suitable for the growth of seedlings, the seedlings need to be transplanted to the required place after they have grown in the nursery for a certain period of time. The existing transplanting method is: dig up the soil and roots near the root position of the seedlings, pack them, and transport them to the required place by car. Since the weight of the branches and leaves of the seedlings is heavier than the roots, the seedlings are generally flat on the transportation tools. After a long time, since most of the roots have been removed, the roots cannot absorb nutrients, the leaves will evaporate water, and the water in the soil on the surface of the roots will flow out along the trunk under the action of gravity, which can easily cause the roots to die due to inability to store water, resulting in waste.

[0003] In view of the above problems, we designed a seedling transplanting device that can improve the survival rate to solve them. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage that saplings are generally flat on transport tools, after a long time, most of the roots are removed and cannot absorb nutrients, the leaves will evaporate water, and the water in the soil on the root surface will flow out along the trunk under the action of gravity, which may easily cause the tree roots to die due to inability to store water, the utility model provides a sapling transplanting device which can improve the survival rate.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a seedling transplanting device capable of improving the survival rate, comprising a base plate, a moving wheel, a placing ring, a fixed plate, a limiting rail, a guide rod, a sliding block, a slide rail, a limiting ring, a rotating ring, a cylinder, a connecting plate and a sleeve, a plurality of moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the base plate, a placing ring is arranged on the base plate, a fixed plate is installed on the side of the base plate, a limiting rail is installed on the base plate, guide rods are symmetrically slidably connected in the limiting rails, sliding blocks are slidably connected in the guide rods, the sliding blocks are connected to the slide rails, the limiting rings are slidably connected in the slide rails, a rotating ring is arranged on the side of the limiting ring, a cylinder is installed on the outer side of the fixed plate, a piston of the cylinder is connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through the fixed plate, an end of the connecting plate away from the piston is connected to a sleeve, and the sleeve is located on the inner side of the placing ring.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a support plate, a wedge-shaped frame and a connecting rod. The side of the guide rod is provided with a support plate, the opposite side of the support plate is installed with a wedge-shaped frame, and the side of the connecting plate is symmetrically installed with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the wedge-shaped frame.

[0007] Furthermore, a push rod is included, and a push rod is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a clamping rod is included, and the sliding block is slidably clamped with the guide rod via the clamping rod.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a protective shell, the outer side of the cylinder is covered with the protective shell, and the protective shell is installed on the side of the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is included, and the outer side of the push rod is covered with the rubber sleeve.

[0011] The beneficial effects are: the roots of the dug out saplings are wrapped and placed in the sleeve, the trunk is placed in the limiting ring, the ring is rotated to fix the trunk, and the sliding block is moved along the guide rod so that the saplings are vertically located in the device. The moisture in the soil at the roots will not flow out, so the roots remain active, thereby achieving the effect of improving the survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide rod, sliding block and sliding rail of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support plate, wedge-shaped frame and connecting rod of the utility model.

[0017] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1_base plate, 2_moving wheel, 3_placing ring, 4_fixing plate, 5_push rod, 6_limiting rail, 7_guide rod, 8_sliding block, 9_slide rail, 10_limiting ring, 11_rotating ring, 12_clamp rod, 13_protective shell, 14_cylinder, 15_connecting plate, 16_sleeve, 17_support plate, 18_wedge frame, 19_connecting rod, 20_rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] A seedling transplanting device capable of improving the survival rate, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a base plate 1, a moving wheel 2, a placement ring 3, a fixed plate 4, a push rod 5, a limit rail 6, a guide rod 7, a sliding block 8, a slide rail 9, a limit ring 10, a rotating ring 11, a cylinder 14, a connecting plate 15 and a sleeve 16. A plurality of moving wheels 2 are installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, a placement ring 3 is arranged on the base plate 1, a fixing plate 4 is installed on the rear side of the base plate 1, a push rod 5 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate 4, a limit rail 6 is installed on the base plate 1, and a left-right symmetrical sliding connection is arranged inside the limit rail 6. A guide rod 7 is slidably connected to a sliding block 8 inside the guide rod 7, and the sliding block 8 is connected to a sliding rail 9. A limit ring 10 is slidably connected inside the sliding rail 9, and a rotating ring 11 is arranged on the side of the limit ring 10 to fix the tree trunk. A cylinder 14 is installed on the outside of the fixed plate 4, and the piston of the cylinder 14 is connected to a connecting plate 15, which penetrates the fixed plate 4. A sleeve 16 is connected to the end of the connecting plate 15 away from the piston. The sleeve 16 is located on the inner side of the placement ring 3 to lift the sapling.

[0021] After the dug tree roots are wrapped, they are placed in the sleeve 16, and the guide rod 7 is moved along the limit rail 6. After the guide rod 7 moves to both sides, the rotating ring 11 is opened, and the tree roots are placed in the limit ring 10. The rotating ring 11 is reset, and the rotating ring 11 and the limit ring 10 fix the tree roots, and the sliding block 8 is moved along the guide rod 7 to fix the sapling roots downward in the device. The device is moved into a transport tool, and the saplings can be transported to a designated location.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a clamping rod 12, a protective shell 13, a support plate 17, a wedge frame 18, a connecting rod 19 and a rubber sleeve 20. The sliding block 8 is slidably clamped with the guide rod 7 through the clamping rod 12. The outer side of the cylinder 14 is covered with a protective shell 13, and the protective shell 13 is installed on the side of the fixed plate 4. The side of the guide rod 7 is provided with a support plate 17, and the opposite side of the support plate 17 is installed with a wedge frame 18. The side of the connecting plate 15 is symmetrically installed with connecting rods 19, and the connecting rods 19 are respectively slidably connected to the wedge frames 18. The outer side of the push rod 5 is covered with a rubber sleeve 20.

[0024] When the saplings need to be taken out, the cylinder 14 works, the piston pushes the connecting plate 15 to move upward, the connecting plate 15 moves upward with the sleeve 16, the saplings in the sleeve 16 move upward, the connecting rod 19 pushes the wedge frame 18 to move sideways, the wedge frame 18 pushes the guide rod 7 to move sideways, thereby unloading the saplings separately.

[0025] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device capable of improving the survival rate, comprising a base plate (1), a moving wheel (2), a placing ring (3) and a fixing plate (4), wherein a plurality of moving wheels (2) are installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), a placing ring (3) is arranged on the base plate (1), and a fixing plate (4) is installed on the side of the base plate (1), characterized in that it also comprises a limiting rail (6), a guide rod (7), a sliding block (8), a sliding rail (9), a limiting ring (10), a rotating ring (11), a cylinder (14), a connecting plate (15) and a sleeve (16), wherein the limiting rail (6) is installed on the base plate (1), and the limiting ring (11) is installed on the base plate (1). A guide rod (7) is symmetrically and slidably connected in the positioning rail (6), a sliding block (8) is slidably connected in the guide rod (7), the sliding block (8) is connected to a slide rail (9), a limit ring (10) is slidably connected in the slide rail (9), a rotating ring (11) is arranged on the side of the limit ring (10), a cylinder (14) is installed on the outside of the fixed plate (4), a piston of the cylinder (14) is connected to a connecting plate (15), the connecting plate (15) passes through the fixed plate (4), and a sleeve (16) is connected to the end of the connecting plate (15) away from the piston, and the sleeve (16) is located on the inner side of the placement ring (3).

2. A seedling transplanting device capable of improving survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support plate (17), a wedge-shaped frame (18) and a connecting rod (19), wherein the side of the guide rod (7) is provided with a support plate (17), the side facing the support plate (17) is provided with a wedge-shaped frame (18), and the side of the connecting plate (15) is symmetrically provided with a connecting rod (19), and the connecting rod (19) is respectively connected to the wedge-shaped frame (18) in a sliding manner.

3. A seedling transplanting device capable of improving survival rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a push rod (5), and the push rod (5) is arranged outside the fixing plate (4).

4. A seedling transplanting device capable of improving survival rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping rod (12), through which the sliding block (8) is slidably clamped with the guide rod (7).

5. A seedling transplanting device capable of improving survival rate according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a protective shell (13), the outer side of the cylinder (14) is covered with the protective shell (13), and the protective shell (13) is installed on the side of the fixing plate (4).

6. A seedling transplanting device capable of improving survival rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber sleeve (20), and the outer side of the push rod (5) is sleeved with the rubber sleeve (20).

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