Egg white and yolk separator

Abstract

The utility model relates to an egg white and egg yolk separator, and belongs to the technical field of egg product processing, the egg white and egg yolk separator comprises a bottom plate, an egg beating machine main body is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, four bases are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an egg yolk collecting box and an egg white collecting box are attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a screening box is fixed on the tops of the two bases; a separating mechanism is arranged on the screening box; the separation mechanism comprises a protection plate fixed to the outer surface of the screening box, a starting assembly, an adjusting assembly and a screening assembly. According to the egg white and yolk separator, a motor can be started to drive a worm to rotate through cooperation of a conveying wheel and a conveying belt, then a cam is promoted to move through meshing force, and a screening disc can be driven to shake continuously through cooperation of the cam, a moving block and a spring; the egg white and the egg yolk in the mixed liquid entering the screening disc can be separated more thoroughly, so that the separation efficiency of the egg white and the egg yolk is effectively improved, and subsequent processing of egg products is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of egg product processing, in particular to an egg white and yolk separator. Background Art

[0002] Eggs are a general term for various eggs and egg products. There are many types of eggs. Commonly used eggs include fresh eggs, frozen eggs, egg powder, etc., as well as chicken eggs, duck eggs, goose eggs, and bird eggs. Eggs are rich in protein, fat and multiple vitamins, and are easily absorbed by the human body. Egg white and yolk separators are used in the processing of eggs.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN214071595U) discloses an egg white and yolk separation mechanism at the rear end of an egg cracking machine, comprising an egg feeding device, an egg cracking box and a separation device. The front of the egg feeding device is fixedly connected to the egg cracking box, the front of the egg cracking box is fixedly connected to the separation device, the upper surface of the egg cracking box is provided with a transparent cover, the front of the transparent cover is provided with a control button, the interior of the egg cracking box is provided with a conveyor belt, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a placement plate, through the arrangement of the placement plate and the egg crushing mechanism, multiple eggs can be pressed down and crushed at the same time, thereby realizing the crushing and separation of multiple eggs, and through the arrangement of the egg shell collection box and the filter screen, the egg white residual on the inner wall of the egg shell can be recycled.

[0004] The above technical scheme also has the following defects: although the egg white and yolk separation mechanism at the rear end of the egg cracking machine can press down and crush multiple eggs at the same time to achieve the crushing and separation of multiple eggs, and the egg shell collection box and the filter screen are set to achieve the recycling of the residual egg white on the inner wall of the egg shell, in actual use, the device uses the gravity of the egg white itself to separate the egg yolk. This method is slow and inefficient. Even due to the strong adhesion of the egg white, the separation is not thorough enough, which reduces the separation efficiency. Based on this, an egg white and yolk separator is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an egg white and yolk separator, which has the advantages of improving work efficiency and solves the problem that the device only uses the gravity of the egg white itself to separate the egg yolk, resulting in slow separation efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: an egg white and yolk separator, comprising a bottom plate, an egg knocking machine body is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, four bases are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an egg yolk collection box and an egg white collection box are attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a screening box is fixed on the top of two groups of the bases, and a separation mechanism is provided on the screening box;

[0007] The separation mechanism includes a protective plate fixed to the outer surface of the screening box, a starting component, an adjustment component and a screening component;

[0008] The starting assembly includes a motor fixed to the left side of the protective plate, a first worm gear, a second worm gear, two transmission wheels and a conveyor belt. The output shaft of the motor is fixed to the first worm gear, one end of which passes through the inner cavity of the protective plate and is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the protective plate through a bearing. The two ends of the second worm gear are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the protective plate through bearings respectively. The two transmission wheels are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of the first worm gear and the second worm gear, and a conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical solution is that the egg white and the egg yolk in the egg yolk and egg white mixture in the device can be separated more quickly and thoroughly through the operation of the separation mechanism, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the cross-section of the protective plate is U-shaped, the outer surfaces of the first worm and the second worm are fixed with threaded strips with the same spiral direction, and the front side of the egg-beating machine body is fixed with a discharge pipe.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical solution is that the first worm and the second worm can provide power for the operation of the subsequent adjustment assembly when rotating.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two worm wheels respectively meshing with the first worm and the second worm, two adjustment rods and two cams, the inner wall of the worm wheel axis is fixed to the outer surface of the adjustment rod, and the outer surface of the adjustment rod is fixed to the cam.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution is that the first worm and the second worm drive the worm wheel to rotate, thereby causing the adjusting rod to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, the ends of the two adjusting rods facing away from each other are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate through a bearing, and the ends of the adjusting rods away from the inner side of the protective plate penetrate into the interior of the screening box.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical solution is that the adjusting rod is more stable when driving the cam to rotate, and the subsequent egg white and yolk separation is also convenient.

[0016] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the screening box are both provided with rotation holes, and the adjusting rod is rotationally connected to the rotation holes.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical solution is that the adjusting rod can be made to rotate more stably when it is rotated under force and drives the cam to rotate.

[0018] Furthermore, the screening assembly includes two fixed seats fixed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the screening box, two telescopic rods, two moving blocks, two springs and a screening plate, the upper surface of the fixed seat is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixed to the lower surface of the moving block, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, the left and right sides of the screening plate are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the moving block and the fixed seat.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution is that the cam cooperates with the moving block and the spring to drive the screening plate to shake continuously, so that the egg white and yolk in the egg yolk and egg white mixture entering the screening plate can be separated more quickly.

[0020] Furthermore, slide grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the screening box, and sliders are fixed on the opposite sides of the two moving blocks, and the sliders are slidably connected to the slide grooves.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical solution is that it is convenient to provide more guidance for the moving block to drive the screening disc to move stably.

[0022] Furthermore, an egg white discharge pipe and an egg yolk discharge pipe respectively adapted to the egg white collection box and the egg yolk collection box are fixed to the bottom of the screening box, and a plurality of filtering holes are provided at the bottom of the screening plate.

[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical solution is that the device can better collect the egg white and yolk after separation, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0024] Furthermore, the telescopic rod comprises a sleeve with one end fixed to the fixed seat, and a connecting rod with one end fixed to the moving block is slidably connected in the sleeve.

[0025] The beneficial effect of adopting the further technical solution is that it is convenient to provide more guidance for the stable movement of the moving block.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] The egg white and yolk separator can start a motor to drive the first worm to rotate through the cooperation of a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, and then the meshing force can cause the cam to perform circular motion. The cam cooperates with a moving block and a spring to drive the screening plate to continuously shake, so that the egg white in the egg yolk and egg white mixture entering the screening plate can be discharged more quickly through the filter holes and the egg white discharge pipe to the egg white collection box, and the egg yolk in the mixture is discharged through the egg yolk discharge pipe into the egg yolk collection box for collection, so that the separation between the egg white and the egg yolk can be faster and more thorough, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency of the egg white and the egg yolk, and making it more convenient for subsequent egg processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the separation mechanism of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a top view of the separation mechanism of this application.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting rod and the cam in this application.

[0032] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. egg cracking machine body; 3. base; 4. egg white collecting box; 5. egg yolk collecting box; 6. screening box; 7. separation mechanism; 701. protective plate; 702. motor; 703. first worm; 704. second worm; 705. transmission wheel; 706. conveyor belt; 707. worm wheel; 708. adjusting rod; 709. cam; 710. fixed seat; 711. telescopic rod; 712. moving block; 713. spring; 714. screening plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] See also Figure 1 The egg white and yolk separator in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, an egg beating machine body 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, four bases 3 are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an egg yolk collecting box 5 and an egg white collecting box 4 are attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a screening box 6 is fixed on the top of the two groups of bases 3, a separation mechanism 7 is provided on the screening box 6, and a discharge pipe is fixed on the front of the egg beating machine body 2.

[0035] It should be noted that by operating the separation mechanism 7, the device can separate the egg white from the egg yolk in the egg yolk and egg white mixture more quickly and thoroughly, which is convenient for subsequent processing of eggs and improves work efficiency.

[0036] See also Figure 1-4In order to enable the device to separate the egg white and the egg yolk more quickly and thoroughly, the separation mechanism 7 in this embodiment includes a protective plate 701 fixed to the outer surface of the screening box 6, a starting component, an adjustment component and a screening component. The starting component includes a motor 702 fixed to the left side of the protective plate 701, a first worm 703, a second worm 704, two transmission wheels 705 and a conveyor belt 706. The output shaft of the motor 702 is fixed to the first worm 703, one end of which passes through the inner cavity of the protective plate 701 and is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the protective plate 701 through a bearing. The two ends of the second worm 704 are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the protective plate 701 through a bearing. The left and right sides are rotatably connected, the two transmission wheels 705 are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of the first worm 703 and the second worm 704, the cross-section of the protective plate 701 is U-shaped, and the outer surfaces of the first worm 703 and the second worm 704 are fixed with thread strips with the same spiral direction, so that the first worm 703 and the second worm 704 can provide power for the operation of the subsequent adjustment component when they rotate. A conveyor belt 706 is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels 705, and the first worm 703 and the transmission wheel 705 are driven to rotate by the motor 702, and the second worm 704 can be driven by the conveyor belt 706 to provide power for the operation of the adjustment component.

[0037] Among them, the adjusting component includes two worm wheels 707, two adjusting rods 708 and two cams 709 which are respectively meshed with the first worm 703 and the second worm 704. The inner wall of the axis of the worm wheel 707 is fixed to the outer surface of the adjusting rod 708, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod 708 is fixed to the cam 709. Rotation holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the screening box 6, and the adjusting rod 708 is rotatably connected to the rotation holes. The opposite ends of the two adjusting rods 708 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate 701 through bearings. The end of the adjusting rod 708 away from the inner side of the protective plate 701 passes through the interior of the screening box 6, so that the adjusting rod 708 is more stable when driving the cam 709 to rotate, and it is also convenient for the subsequent egg white and yolk separation. The worm wheel 707 can be driven to rotate by the first worm 703 and the second worm 704, so that the adjusting rod 708 and the cam 709 can be rotated.

[0038] At the same time, the screening assembly includes two fixed seats 710 fixed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the screening box 6, two telescopic rods 711, two moving blocks 712, two springs 713 and a screening plate 714. The upper surface of the fixed seat 710 is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod 711. The telescopic rod 711 includes a sleeve fixed to the fixed seat 710 at one end, and a connecting rod with one end fixed to the moving block 712 is slidably connected in the sleeve, so as to provide more guidance for the stable movement of the moving block 712. The top of the telescopic rod 711 is fixed to the lower surface of the moving block 712, and the spring 713 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 711. The left and right sides of 14 are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 712, and slide grooves are provided on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the screening box 6. Slide blocks are fixed on the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 712. The slide blocks and the slide grooves are slidably connected, which is convenient for the moving blocks 712 to drive the screening plate 714 to move stably and provide more guidance. The two ends of the spring 713 are respectively fixed to the moving block 712 and the fixed seat 710, and the cam 709 cooperates with the moving block 712 and the spring 713 to drive the screening plate 714 to shake continuously, so that the egg white and yolk in the egg yolk and egg white mixture entering the screening plate 714 can be separated more quickly.

[0039] In addition, an egg white discharge pipe and an egg yolk discharge pipe which are respectively compatible with the egg white collection box 4 and the egg yolk collection box 5 are fixed at the bottom of the screening box 6, and a plurality of filtering holes are opened at the bottom of the screening plate 714, so that the device can better collect the egg white and yolk after separation, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0040] In this embodiment, the starting component, the adjusting component and the screening component can cooperate to separate the egg white from the egg yolk in the mixture of egg yolk and egg white more conveniently and quickly, which is convenient for subsequent egg processing and further improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0043] When the egg yolk and egg white mixture in the bottom plate 1 enters the screening plate 714 in the screening box 6 through the discharge pipe, the first worm 703 and the transmission wheel 705 are driven to rotate by starting the motor 702, and the second worm 704 is driven to rotate through the conveyor belt 706, thereby driving the two worm wheels 707 respectively meshing with the first worm 703 and the second worm 704 to rotate, thereby making the adjusting rod 708 rotate, and making the cam 709 perform a circular motion. When the cam 709 gradually rotates to fit with the moving block 712, the moving block 712 will drive the screening plate 714 to move. At this time, the slider will also move along the slide groove with the moving block 712, providing a guide for the stable movement of the screening plate 714 driven by the moving block 712. At the same time, the moving block 712 and the screening plate 71 During the movement, the telescopic rod 711 will be extended and retracted, and the spring 713 will generate elastic force. With the cooperation of the above, the screening plate 714 can be continuously shaken, so that the egg white in the egg yolk and egg white mixture entering the screening plate 714 can rely on its own gravity and greater fluidity, and then flow into the screening box 6 more quickly through the filter holes under the continuous vibration of the screening plate 714, and then be discharged to the egg white collecting box 4 through the egg white discharge pipe for collection, thereby achieving separation from the egg yolk. At the same time, the egg yolk separated from the egg white is discharged into the egg yolk collecting box 5 through the egg yolk discharge pipe for collection. The above principle can be used to operate so that the separation between the egg white and the egg yolk is faster and more thorough, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the egg white and the egg yolk, and is also more conducive to the subsequent processing of eggs.

Claims

1. An egg white and yolk separator, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with an egg-breaking machine body (2), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with four bases (3), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is bonded with an egg yolk collection box (5) and an egg white collection box (4), the tops of the two groups of bases (3) are fixed with screening boxes (6), and the screening boxes (6) are provided with a separation mechanism (7); The separation mechanism (7) comprises a protective plate (701) fixed to the outer surface of the screening box (6), a starting component, an adjustment component and a screening component; The starting assembly comprises a motor (702) fixed to the left side of the protective plate (701), a first worm (703), a second worm (704), two transmission wheels (705) and a conveyor belt (706); the output shaft of the motor (702) is fixed to the first worm (703) one end of which passes through the inner cavity of the protective plate (701) and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the protective plate (701) via a bearing; the two ends of the second worm (704) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the protective plate (701) via bearings; the two transmission wheels (705) are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of the first worm (703) and the second worm (704); and a conveyor belt (706) is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels (705).

2. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the protection plate (701) is U-shaped, the outer surfaces of the first worm (703) and the second worm (704) are fixed with thread strips having the same spiral direction, and the front side of the egg-beating machine body (2) is fixed with a discharge pipe.

3. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises two worm wheels (707) respectively meshing with the first worm (703) and the second worm (704), two adjustment rods (708) and two cams (709); the inner wall of the axis of the worm wheel (707) is fixed to the outer surface of the adjustment rod (708), and the outer surface of the adjustment rod (708) is fixed to the cam (709).

4. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the two adjusting rods (708) facing away from each other are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate (701) via a bearing, and the ends of the adjusting rods (708) away from the inner side of the protective plate (701) penetrate into the interior of the screening box (6).

5. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening box (6) is provided with a rotation hole on both the front and rear sides, and the adjustment rod (708) is rotatably connected to the rotation hole.

6. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises two fixed seats (710) fixed to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the screening box (6), two telescopic rods (711), two moving blocks (712), two springs (713) and a screening plate (714); the upper surface of the fixed seat (710) is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod (711); the top of the telescopic rod (711) is fixed to the lower surface of the moving block (712); the spring (713) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (711); the left and right sides of the screening plate (714) are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (712); and the two ends of the spring (713) are respectively fixed to the moving blocks (712) and the fixed seat (710).

7. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the screening box (6), and sliding blocks are fixed on opposite sides of the two moving blocks (712), and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the slide grooves.

8. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: An egg white discharge pipe and an egg yolk discharge pipe respectively adapted to the egg white collection box (4) and the egg yolk collection box (5) are fixed to the bottom of the screening box (6), and a plurality of filtering holes are provided at the bottom of the screening plate (714).

9. The egg white and yolk separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (711) comprises a sleeve having one end fixed to the fixed seat (710), and a connecting rod having one end fixed to the moving block (712) is slidably connected inside the sleeve.

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