Raw material crusher for essence production and processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crusher for essence production and processing, and relates to the technical field of raw material crushers. A cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the smashing tank, a filter plate is fixed in the smashing tank, a transmission shaft is arranged in the smashing tank in a running fit mode, a material distribution mesh ring is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of first smashing blades are arranged on the transmission shaft in the height direction in an array mode, and a plurality of baffles are arranged on the cover plate in a circumferential array mode. Raw materials fall onto the material distributing mesh ring through the feeding hopper, the servo motor drives the transmission shaft to drive the material distributing mesh ring, the first smashing blades and the connecting shaft to rotate, the material distributing mesh ring rotates to scatter the raw materials in a rotating mode, and the first smashing blades rotate at the cutter holes in the baffle to smash the raw materials. The baffle prevents the raw materials from moving along with the first crushing blades, the crushing effect is improved conveniently, the connecting shaft drives the second crushing blades to rotate on the filter plate, the raw materials on the filter plate are continuously crushed conveniently, and the screening efficiency of the filter plate is improved conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of raw material crushers, and specifically relates to a raw material crusher for essence production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Food flavor is a mixture that can give food flavor. It is mainly based on the flavor of natural food. It uses natural and natural equivalent spices and synthetic spices to carefully blend various flavors with natural flavors. It is widely used in various food and beverage industries. According to the form of food flavor products, it can be roughly divided into liquid, powder, microcapsule, paste, etc.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN216654803U discloses a fine pulverizer of solid raw materials for flavor production, including a cylinder, a cylinder seat and a cutter bar, the lower part of the cylinder is rotatably arranged in the cylinder seat, the cutter bar extends into the cylinder through the mouth of the cylinder, the side wall of the cutter bar is provided with a plurality of blades, the upper end of the cutter bar is connected to a cutter bar motor, the bottom of the cylinder is evenly provided with a plurality of drop holes, the bottom of the cylinder seat is provided with an opening corresponding to the drop hole area, the lower side of the cylinder seat is provided with a guide plate corresponding to the opening, and also includes a rotary mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the rotary mechanism is used to drive the cylinder to rotate relative to the center of the cylinder seat, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the cutter bar motor to perform vertical lifting movement along the axis of the cylinder. The above-mentioned pulverizer has a simple structure, a high cutting rate for block raw materials, and is relatively convenient for feeding and discharging. However, the fine pulverizer of solid raw materials for flavor production in the application pulverizes the raw materials by rotating blades, and the raw materials are easily driven to rotate by the blades, thereby reducing the pulverizing effect of the blades.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a raw material crusher for essence production and processing.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A raw material crusher for flavor production and processing comprises a crushing tank, a cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the crushing tank, a filter plate is fixed in the crushing tank, a transmission shaft is rotatably matched in the crushing tank, a material dividing mesh ring is arranged on the upper fixed sleeve of the transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of first crushing blades are arranged in an array along the height direction of the transmission shaft, each group of first crushing blades comprises a plurality of first crushing blades arranged in a circular array on the transmission shaft, a plurality of baffles are arranged in a circular array on the cover plate, knife holes corresponding to the plurality of groups of first crushing blades are arranged on the baffles, a connecting shaft is elastically slidably matched at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a plurality of second crushing blades are arranged in a circular array on the connecting shaft.

[0008] Optionally, the connecting shaft is a polygonal column structure, a polygonal guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the upper part of the connecting shaft slides in the polygonal guide groove, and a spring is provided between the inner wall of the polygonal guide groove and the connecting shaft to keep the spring pushing the connecting shaft and keep the second crushing blade rotating on the filter plate, so as to continuously crush the raw materials on the filter plate.

[0009] Optionally, a notch corresponding to the dividing mesh ring is provided on the upper side of the baffle, there is a gap between the upper side of the dividing mesh ring and the bottom surface of the cover plate, a feed hopper is connected to the upper side of the cover plate, and a servo motor for driving the transmission shaft to rotate is provided on the upper side of the cover plate, so that the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate by the servo motor.

[0010] Optionally, a ring-shaped downward extension is provided at the bottom end of the cover plate, and the ring-shaped downward extension is slidably mounted on the crushing tank. The crushing tank is connected to a U-shaped bracket, and the U-shaped bracket is connected to two electric push rods for driving the cover plate to slide, so that the cover plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down by the electric push rods, so as to drive the first crushing blade to crush at different heights.

[0011] Optionally, a support ring is provided at the lower part of the crushing tank, a plurality of support legs are provided at the bottom end of the support ring, and a U-shaped bracket is fixed on the support ring to facilitate supporting the crushing tank through the support ring.

[0012] Optionally, the crushing tank is a funnel-shaped structure, and a discharge valve is connected to the bottom of the crushing tank to facilitate the discharge of the screened raw materials in the crushing tank through the discharge valve.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] The raw materials are dropped into the dividing mesh ring through the feed hopper, and the servo motor drives the transmission shaft to drive the dividing mesh ring, the first crushing blade and the connecting shaft to rotate. The dividing mesh ring rotates to scatter the raw materials, and the first crushing blade rotates at the knife hole on the baffle to crush the raw materials. The baffle prevents the raw materials from moving with the first crushing blade, so as to improve the crushing effect. The connecting shaft drives the second crushing blade to rotate on the filter plate, so as to continuously crush the raw materials on the filter plate and improve the screening efficiency of the filter plate.

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material distribution mesh ring according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] Crushing tank 1, U-shaped bracket 101, electric push rod 102, support ring 103, support leg 104, discharge valve 105, cover plate 2, feed hopper 201, servo motor 202, annular downward extension 203, filter plate 3, transmission shaft 4, polygonal guide groove 401, spring 402, material dividing mesh ring 5, first crushing blade 6, baffle 7, notch 701, knife hole 8, connecting shaft 9, second crushing blade 10.

[0023] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in the present embodiment, a raw material crusher for flavor production and processing is provided, including a crushing tank 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged on the upper side of the crushing tank 1, a filter plate 3 is fixed in the crushing tank 1, a transmission shaft 4 is rotatably matched in the crushing tank 1, a dividing mesh ring 5 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the transmission shaft 4, and the height of the upper side of the dividing mesh ring 5 gradually increases from the center to the edge, so as to reduce the probability of the raw material being thrown out and facilitate the raw material to fall through the mesh holes on the dividing mesh ring 5, the transmission shaft 4 has a plurality of groups of first crushing blades 6 arrayed in the height direction, each group of first crushing blades 6 includes a plurality of first crushing blades 6 arranged in a circular array on the transmission shaft 4, a plurality of baffles 7 are arranged in a circular array on the cover plate 2, and knife holes 8 corresponding to the plurality of groups of first crushing blades 6 are arranged on the baffle 7, a connecting shaft 9 is elastically slidably matched at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 4, and a plurality of second crushing blades 10 are arranged in a circular array on the connecting shaft 9.

[0026] The raw materials are dropped into the dividing mesh ring 5 through the feed hopper 201, and the servo motor 202 drives the transmission shaft 4 to drive the dividing mesh ring 5, the first crushing blade 6, and the connecting shaft 9 to rotate. The dividing mesh ring 5 rotates to scatter the raw materials, and the first crushing blade 6 rotates at the knife hole 8 on the baffle 7 to crush the raw materials. The baffle 7 blocks the raw materials from moving with the first crushing blade 6, so as to improve the crushing effect. The connecting shaft 9 drives the second crushing blade 10 to rotate on the filter plate 3, so as to continuously crush the raw materials on the filter plate 3 and improve the screening efficiency of the filter plate 3.

[0027] The connecting shaft 9 of this embodiment is a polygonal column structure, and a polygonal guide groove 401 is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 4. The upper part of the connecting shaft 9 slides in the polygonal guide groove 401, and a spring 402 is provided between the inner wall of the polygonal guide groove 401 and the connecting shaft 9, so as to keep the spring 402 pushing the connecting shaft 9 and keep the second crushing blade 10 rotating on the filter plate 3, so as to continuously crush the raw materials on the filter plate 3 and improve the screening efficiency of the filter plate 3.

[0028] A notch 701 corresponding to the dividing mesh ring 5 is provided on the upper side of the baffle 7 of the present embodiment. There is a gap between the upper side of the dividing mesh ring 5 and the bottom surface of the cover plate 2. A feed hopper 201 is connected to the upper side of the cover plate 2. A servo motor 202 for driving the transmission shaft 4 to rotate is provided on the upper side of the cover plate 2, so that the transmission shaft 4 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 202, and the raw materials can be rotated and sprinkled through the rotation of the dividing mesh ring 5.

[0029] The bottom end of the cover plate 2 of the present embodiment is provided with an annular downward extending portion 203, and the annular downward extending portion 203 is slidably mounted on the crushing tank 1. The crushing tank 1 is connected with a U-shaped bracket 101, and the U-shaped bracket 101 is connected with two electric push rods 102 for driving the cover plate 2 to slide, so that the cover plate 2 can be driven to reciprocate up and down by the electric push rods 102, so as to drive the first crushing blade 6 to crush at different heights, so as to further improve the crushing effect.

[0030] In this embodiment, a support ring 103 is provided at the lower part of the crushing pot 1, and a plurality of support legs 104 are provided at the bottom end of the support ring 103. The U-shaped bracket 101 is fixed on the support ring 103, so as to support the crushing pot 1 through the support ring 103, and to support the support ring 103 through the support legs 104, thereby supporting the crushing pot 1.

[0031] The crushing tank 1 of this embodiment is a funnel-shaped structure, and a discharge valve 105 is connected to the bottom end of the crushing tank 1 to facilitate the discharge of the screened raw materials in the crushing tank 1 through the discharge valve 105. By setting the crushing tank 1 to a funnel-shaped structure, the raw materials in the crushing tank 1 can be completely discharged.

[0032] Working principle: the raw materials are dropped into the dividing mesh ring 5 through the feed hopper 201, the servo motor 202 drives the transmission shaft 4 to drive the dividing mesh ring 5, the first crushing blade 6, and the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, the dividing mesh ring 5 rotates to rotate and sprinkle the raw materials, the first crushing blade 6 rotates to crush the raw materials at the knife hole 8 on the baffle 7, and the baffle 7 blocks the raw materials from moving with the first crushing blade 6, so as to improve the crushing effect, the connecting shaft 9 drives the second crushing blade 10 to rotate on the filter plate 3, so as to continuously crush the raw materials on the filter plate 3, so as to improve the screening efficiency of the filter plate 3, and the electric push rod 102 is turned on to drive the cover plate 2 to reciprocate up and down, so as to drive the first crushing blade 6 to crush at different heights, so as to further improve the crushing effect.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A raw material crusher for flavor production and processing, characterized in that: include: A crushing tank (1) is provided with a cover plate (2) on the upper side of the crushing tank (1), a filter plate (3) is fixed inside the crushing tank (1), a transmission shaft (4) is rotatably matched inside the crushing tank (1), a material dividing mesh ring (5) is fixedly provided on the upper part of the transmission shaft (4), a plurality of groups of first crushing blades (6) are arranged in an array along the height direction of the transmission shaft (4), a plurality of baffles (7) are arranged in a circumferential array on the cover plate (2), knife holes (8) corresponding to the plurality of groups of first crushing blades (6) are arranged on the baffles (7), a connecting shaft (9) is elastically slidably matched at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (4), and a plurality of second crushing blades (10) are arranged in a circumferential array on the connecting shaft (9).

2. The raw material pulverizer for flavor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (9) is a polygonal column structure, a polygonal guide groove (401) is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (4), the upper part of the connecting shaft (9) is slidably fitted in the polygonal guide groove (401), and a spring (402) is provided between the inner wall of the polygonal guide groove (401) and the connecting shaft (9).

3. The raw material pulverizer for flavor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (701) corresponding to the material distribution mesh ring (5) is provided on the upper side of the baffle plate (7), a gap is provided between the upper side of the material distribution mesh ring (5) and the bottom surface of the cover plate (2), a feed hopper (201) is connected to the upper side of the cover plate (2), and a servo motor (202) for driving the transmission shaft (4) to rotate is provided on the upper side of the cover plate (2).

4. The raw material crusher for flavor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cover plate (2) is provided with an annular downward extending portion (203), the annular downward extending portion (203) is slidably sleeved on the crushing pot (1), the crushing pot (1) is connected to a U-shaped bracket (101), and the U-shaped bracket (101) is connected to two electric push rods (102) for driving the cover plate (2) to slide.

5. The raw material pulverizer for flavor production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support ring (103) is sleeved on the lower part of the crushing tank (1), a plurality of support legs (104) are provided at the bottom end of the support ring (103), and a U-shaped bracket (101) is fixed on the support ring (103).

6. The raw material pulverizer for flavor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing tank (1) is a funnel-shaped structure, and a discharge valve (105) is connected to the bottom end of the crushing tank (1).

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