Agricultural experiment device
By using a combination of a sediment separation tank, a separation sleeve and a rotating plate in an agricultural agricultural experimental device, the problem of soil blocking the sewage outlet is solved, and the thoroughness and efficiency of cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421208317.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing agricultural and agricultural experimental equipment cleans the agronomy test dishes, the soil is prone to block the sewage outlet, resulting in incomplete cleaning, contaminating the test instrument and blocking the pipeline.
An agricultural and agricultural experimental device was designed, using a sediment separation tank as a sediment separation device and a drainage device. Through the cooperation of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the cleaning water is directed into the sediment separation tank, and the separation sleeve and the separation rotary plate are used. Cooperate, separate and pile up the silt and sand, concentrate the silt and sand, leave the separation position, and drain the water under the action of drainage.
It effectively avoids the problems of incomplete soil discharge, contamination of test instruments and blocking pipelines, and achieves thoroughness and efficiency of cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222519456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agronomy experimental devices, in particular to an agricultural agronomy experimental device. Background Art
[0002] Due to agricultural needs, in the current agricultural production, in order to effectively utilize the effectiveness of land, agronomic experiments are carried out to test and analyze agricultural products or soil. According to the analysis results, corresponding adjustments are made to agricultural products or soil to improve the characteristics of agricultural products or improve the land to achieve the goals of increasing production, resisting diseases, etc.
[0003] In agricultural agronomic experiments, in order to ensure the detection accuracy of agronomic experiment samples, it is necessary to effectively disinfect and clean the culture dishes of the agricultural experiments. At present, the disinfection and cleaning of agricultural experiment culture dishes mainly rely on ultrasonic cleaning devices. However, agricultural culture dishes are very prone to soil adhesion due to contact with soil samples. During cleaning, ultrasonic vibration and cleaning work together to separate the soil by ultrasonic cleaning, but the soil easily blocks the drain, making it impossible to completely drain the cleaning water, which easily leads to incomplete cleaning. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, resulting in this case. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural agronomy experimental device to solve the existing background technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: an agricultural agronomy experimental device, comprising a cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is a rectangular frame structure, a cleaning pool is welded on the cleaning frame, a cleaning tank is arranged on the cleaning tank, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected to the cleaning tank, and a plurality of pairs of ultrasonic transducers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning tank;
[0006] A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool, the water outlet is connected to a water outlet pipe, and a sediment separation tank is provided between the water outlet and the water outlet pipe;
[0007] The sediment separation tank is a shell of a rectangular structure, and the two ends of the sediment separation tank are respectively connected to the downcomer and the outlet pipe. The sediment separation tank is provided with a placement groove, and a separation sleeve is installed in the placement groove. A plurality of separation holes are arranged in a circular array on the separation sleeve, and one end of the separation sleeve is connected to the sediment separation tank;
[0008] A separation rotating plate is axially arranged inside the separation sleeve, a central axis is provided at the center of the separation rotating plate, and a driving motor is connected to one side of the central axis.
[0009] Preferably, the driving motor is installed at the end of the sediment separation tank, and the sediment separation tank is provided with a sealed bearing sleeve arranged outside the central axis.
[0010] Preferably, the sediment separation tank is a shell of a rectangular structure, and a pair of threaded joints are provided on both sides of the sediment separation tank and are respectively connected to the water outlet and the water outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the placement groove is a hollow groove with a rectangular structure, and the separation sleeve is connected to a lower sand pipe that passes through the upper wall of the sediment separation tank.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the separation sleeve is threadedly connected to a storage pipe, and the storage pipe is a tubular structure.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the end of the storage pipe, and the separation rotating plate extends into the storage pipe.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The utility model provides an agricultural agronomy experimental device. It has the following beneficial effects: the agricultural agronomy experimental device adopts a sediment separation tank as a sediment separation device and a drainage device, and guides clean water into the sediment separation tank through the cooperation of a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and utilizes the cooperation of a separation sleeve in the sediment separation tank and a separation rotating plate to separate and accumulate sediment, so that the sediment is concentrated and the separation position is given, and water is discharged under the drainage effect, so as to avoid soil discharge that is not completely contaminated by the test instrument and blocked by the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the agricultural agronomy experimental device described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the agricultural agronomy experimental device described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the agricultural agronomy experimental device described in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the agricultural agronomy experimental device described in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. cleaning rack; 2. cleaning pool; 3. cleaning tank; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. water outlet pipe; 6. ultrasonic transducer; 7. sediment separation tank; 8. placement tank; 9. separation sleeve; 10. separation hole; 11. separation rotating plate; 12. driving motor; 13. storage pipe; 14. plugging cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an implementation scheme: In the modern agricultural experiment process, it is necessary to clean the culture dishes and instruments to prevent the culture dishes from being contaminated during use. At present, the agricultural experimental device mainly adopts an ultrasonic cleaning instrument. However, the existing ultrasonic cleaning instruments mostly use running water for flushing. However, in the ultrasonic cleaning project, the fallen soil is very easy to clog the water tank of the ultrasonic cleaning instrument.
[0023] In view of the above problems, the present application discloses an agricultural agronomy experiment device, the equipment consists of a cleaning frame 1 as a supporting body, the cleaning frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure, a cleaning pool 2 is welded on the cleaning frame 1, a cleaning tank 3 arranged on the cleaning pool 2 is used as a space for cleaning agricultural experimental instruments, and a water inlet pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 5 are connected to the cleaning pool 2, the cleaning water is introduced into the cleaning pool 2 through the water inlet pipe 4, the instruments in the cleaning pool 2 are washed, and several pairs of ultrasonic transducers 6 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning pool 2 are used to perform ultrasonic vibration on the water in the cleaning tank 3, so that the soil attached to the culture dish is separated and enters the cleaning pool 2;
[0024] Furthermore, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool 2, the drain port is connected to the outlet pipe 5, a sediment separation tank 7 is provided between the drain port and the outlet pipe 5, and the water in the cleaning pool 2 is discharged through the sediment separation tank 7 through the drainage effect of the outlet pipe 5, and a separation device is provided on the sediment separation tank 7 to separate the sediment;
[0025] Specifically, the separation device is mainly composed of a sediment separation tank 7, which is a rectangular shell. A placement groove 8 is provided on the sediment separation tank 7, in which a separation sleeve 9 is installed. A plurality of separation holes 10 are arranged in a circular array on the separation sleeve 9, and one end of the separation sleeve 9 is connected to the sediment separation tank 7; a separation rotating plate 11 is axially arranged in the separation sleeve 9, a central axis is provided at the center of the separation rotating plate 11, and a driving motor 12 is connected to one side of the central axis;
[0026] During the specific implementation process, the two ends of the sediment separation tank 7 are respectively connected to the drain and the outlet pipe 5 to form a connecting passage. During cleaning, the sediment separation tank 7 is filled with water through the water inlet pipe 4. The sediment separation tank 7 is connected with the drain to allow clean water to enter the separation sleeve 9. The separation sleeve 9 is limited by the placement groove 8 in the sediment separation tank 7. A plurality of separation holes 10 are provided on the separation sleeve 9 to intercept the sediment and discharge the water. The driving motor 12 is used to drive the central axis to rotate, and then drive the separation rotating plate 11 to rotate. The threaded structure of the separation rotating plate 11 is engaged with the inner cavity of the separation sleeve 9, so that the separation rotating plate 11 pushes the sand and gravel out of the sediment separation tank 7.
[0027] As a preferred solution, further, the driving motor 12 is installed at the end of the sediment separation tank 7, and the sediment separation tank 7 is provided with a sealed bearing sleeve arranged outside the central axis to prevent water leakage of the central axis.
[0028] As a preferred solution, further, the sediment separation tank 7 is a rectangular shell and a pair of threaded joints are provided on both sides of the sediment separation tank 7 to be connected to the downspout and the outlet pipe 5 respectively, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the sediment separation tank 7.
[0029] As a preferred solution, further, the placement groove 8 is a hollow groove with a rectangular structure, and the separation sleeve 9 is connected with a sand discharge pipe that passes through the upper wall of the sediment separation tank 7, and the sand discharge pipe is connected to the water outlet.
[0030] As a preferred solution, further, a storage pipe 13 is threadedly connected to the end of the separation sleeve 9. The storage pipe 13 is a tubular structure. The separation sleeve 9 is closed by the sealing effect of the storage pipe 13, and the separation rotating plate 11 is used to push the mud and sand to the storage pipe 13 for storage.
[0031] As a preferred solution, further, a sealing cap 14 is threadedly connected to the end of the storage pipe 13, and the separation rotating plate 11 extends into the storage pipe 13. When cleaning is completed, the sealing cap 14 is opened to clean the storage pipe 13 and discharge the mud and sand.
[0032] From the above, it can be generally known that the agricultural agronomy experimental device adopts a sediment separation tank 7 as a sediment separation device and a drainage device. Through the cooperation of the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 5, clean water is guided to the sediment separation tank 7. The separation sleeve 9 in the sediment separation tank 7 cooperates with the separation rotating plate 11 to separate and accumulate the sediment, so that the sediment is concentrated to make room for the separation position, and the water is discharged under the drainage action to avoid incomplete soil discharge to pollute the test instrument and block the pipeline.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural agronomy experimental device, comprising a cleaning frame (1), wherein the cleaning frame (1) is a rectangular frame structure, a cleaning pool (2) is welded on the cleaning frame (1), a cleaning tank (3) is arranged on the cleaning pool (2), and a water inlet pipe (4) and a water outlet pipe (5) are connected to the cleaning pool (2), characterized in that: A plurality of pairs of ultrasonic transducers (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning pool (2); A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool (2), the water outlet is connected to a water outlet pipe (5), and a sediment separation tank (7) is provided between the water outlet and the water outlet pipe (5); The sediment separation tank (7) is a shell with a rectangular structure. The two ends of the sediment separation tank (7) are respectively connected to the water outlet and the water outlet pipe (5). The sediment separation tank (7) is provided with a placement groove (8). A separation sleeve (9) is installed in the placement groove (8). The separation sleeve (9) is provided with a plurality of separation holes (10) arranged in a circular array. One end of the separation sleeve (9) is connected to the sediment separation tank (7); A separation rotating plate (11) is axially arranged inside the separation sleeve (9), a central axis is provided at the center of the separation rotating plate (11), and a driving motor (12) is connected to one side of the central axis.
2. The agricultural agronomy experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (12) is installed at the end of the sediment separation tank (7), and the sediment separation tank (7) is provided with a sealed bearing sleeve arranged outside the central axis.
3. The agricultural agronomy experimental device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sediment separation tank (7) is a shell with a rectangular structure, and a pair of threaded joints are provided on both sides of the sediment separation tank (7) and are respectively connected to the water outlet and the water outlet pipe (5).
4. The agricultural agronomy experimental device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement groove (8) is a hollow groove with a rectangular structure, and the separation sleeve (9) is connected to a lower sand pipe that penetrates the upper wall of the sediment separation tank (7).
5. The agricultural agronomy experimental device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the separation sleeve (9) is threadedly connected to a storage pipe (13), and the storage pipe (13) is a tubular structure.
6. The agricultural agronomy experimental device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing cap (14) is threadedly connected to the end of the storage pipe (13), and the separation rotating plate (11) extends into the storage pipe (13).