Kitchen waste treatment device with protection structure

By designing a kitchen waste disposal device with a protective structure, the problems of impurities splashing and equipment vibration during the crushing process are solved, and safer and more efficient waste disposal and resource recycling are achieved.

CN222519507UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25LUKONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH (BAOJI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421661407.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process of the existing kitchen waste disposal device, internal garbage debris are prone to splash, polluting the environment and endangering the operators, and the equipment is prone to vibration, resulting in wear and loosening of parts, shortening the service life of the equipment.

Method used

A kitchen waste disposal device with a protective structure is designed, including a treatment box, a protection component, a crushing component and a separation component. The partition sealing treatment box is connected by multiple sets of hexagonal screws to form a closed environment to prevent impurities from splashing out; structures such as snap rings and reinforcement plates are used to prevent splashing and equipment shaking, and improve safety and structural strength.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids splashing impurities during crushing, reduces environmental pollution and personnel danger, reduces equipment vibration and wear, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the efficiency of garbage disposal and the convenience of resource recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment device with a protection structure. The technical problems that according to an existing treatment device, kitchen waste is smashed through a smashing rod, in the running process of the smashing rod, waste chippings inside the smashing rod are likely to splash out, so that the surrounding environment is polluted, operators are hurt, environmental sanitation is affected, the smashing rod is likely to generate large vibration, part of parts of equipment are abraded, and the kitchen waste is wasted are solved. The structure of the equipment is loosened, and the service life of the equipment is shortened. According to the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device with the protection structure comprises a treatment box, a protection assembly, a crushing assembly and a separation assembly; a plurality of groups of hexagon screws are connected with a partition plate to seal the treatment box for crushing treatment, so that a closed environment is formed, impurities generated in the crushing process are prevented from splashing out of the treatment box, and the influence on the surrounding environment and personnel is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of restaurant and kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a restaurant and kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to food residues and waste cooking oils generated in activities such as eating, catering, and unit catering outside of residents' daily lives. The composition of these wastes is very complex, including rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oils, meat bones, etc., and may contain a certain proportion of domestic waste. A garbage disposal device is needed to deal with kitchen waste, and effectively deal with food residues, leftover food, vegetable and fruit peels and other organic wastes generated in kitchens and catering places. The existing treatment device, during operation, uses a crushing rod to crush the kitchen waste. During the operation of the crushing rod, the internal garbage debris is easy to splash out, causing pollution to the surrounding environment and harm to the operator, affecting environmental hygiene, and the crushing rod is prone to large vibrations, resulting in wear of some parts of the equipment, loosening of the equipment structure, and shortening the service life of the equipment; therefore, we propose a kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing processing devices, a crushing rod is used to crush the kitchen waste. During the operation of the crushing rod, the internal garbage debris is easy to splash out, causing pollution to the surrounding environment and harm to the operator, affecting environmental hygiene. The crushing rod is prone to produce large vibrations, resulting in wear of some parts of the equipment, loosening of the equipment structure, and shortening the service life of the equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a restaurant kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure, comprising a treatment box, a protective component, a crushing component and a separation component; the outer end of the treatment box is equipped with a protective component for protecting the device from external interference and internal waste splashing, the inside of the treatment box is equipped with a crushing component for physically crushing the restaurant kitchen waste to reduce it to a smaller particle size, and the rear end of the treatment box is equipped with a separation component for separating liquid and solid substances in the restaurant kitchen waste.

[0005] Preferably, multiple groups of hexagonal screws are used to connect the partitions to seal the processing box for crushing processing, forming a closed environment, avoiding impurities generated during the crushing process from splashing out of the processing box, reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and personnel, and secondly, a clamping ring is used to connect the partition to the outer end of the fixing pin so that the partition fits and seals with the outer wall of the processing box to prevent splashing during garbage disposal, keep the internal environment of the processing box clean, avoid polluting the surrounding environment, reduce the risk of operator injury and interference with the machine, use a reinforcement plate and a support plate to support the fixed equipment for crushing operation, provide stable support, avoid equipment shaking or tipping, increase the structural strength of the device, and improve the overall safety of the device. The rotating motor drives the rotating rod to connect the stirring frame to the meal The kitchen waste is crushed and broken down into smaller particles, which accelerates the decomposition process of microorganisms, so that the waste can be converted into organic fertilizer or other usable resources more quickly, effectively preventing the blockage of pipes or equipment during the treatment process, and facilitating the recovery and reuse of resources. A drive motor is used to control the telescopic rod to connect the movable plate, so that the telescopic rod and the movable plate can be opened and closed according to a preset program to achieve automatic discharge of garbage, effectively guide the discharge of crushed garbage, reduce garbage accumulation and blockage, and separate solid and liquid garbage through a separation box connected to a filter plate, making the liquid part easier to recycle and utilize, reducing the complexity of liquid treatment, reducing the cost of treatment, and improving the speed and efficiency of treatment.

[0006] Preferably, the protection component includes a partition, a fixing pin, a retaining ring, a pull rod and a hexagonal screw. A partition is provided at the outer end of the processing box. A plurality of groups of hexagonal screws are provided at the outer end of the partition. The partition is fixedly connected to the processing box by the hexagonal screws. A retaining ring is provided at the outer end corner of the partition. The partition is connected by multiple groups of hexagonal screws to seal the processing box for crushing processing, forming a closed environment, thereby preventing impurities generated during the crushing process from splashing out of the processing box, reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and personnel, protecting the equipment, reducing the interference of waste materials on the machine, and enhancing the safety of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the processing box is provided with multiple groups of fixing pins, and the partition is sealed to the processing box through a clamping ring and the fixing pins. A pull rod is provided at the center of the outer end of the partition. The partition is connected to the outer end of the fixing pin by a clamping ring, so that the partition is sealed to the outer wall of the processing box to prevent splashing during garbage disposal, keep the internal environment of the processing box clean, avoid pollution of the surrounding environment, reduce the risk of operator injury, and enhance the safety of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a fixed frame, a connecting block, a rotating motor, a rotating rod, a stirring frame, a reinforcement plate and a support plate. The outer wall of the treatment box is symmetrically provided with a fixed frame, the upper end of the fixed frame is provided with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is provided with a rotating motor, one end of the rotating motor is located inside the treatment box and is provided with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a stirring frame, the kitchen waste is crushed by using a rotating motor to drive the rotating rod connected to the stirring frame, the kitchen waste is broken down into smaller particles, the decomposition process of microorganisms is accelerated, the garbage can be converted into organic fertilizer or other usable resources more quickly, the blockage of pipelines or equipment during the treatment process is effectively prevented, and the recycling and reuse of resources is facilitated.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the processing box is provided with multiple groups of reinforcement plates, and the processing box is fixedly connected to the connecting block through the reinforcement plates. A support plate is provided inside the fixed frame. The crushing operation of the fixed equipment is supported by the reinforcement plates and the support plates, providing stable support, avoiding shaking or tipping of the equipment, increasing the structural strength of the device, and improving the overall safety of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the separation component includes a discharge frame, a movable plate, a drive motor, a transmission pipeline, a separation box, a cover plate, a filter plate, a pulley and a discharge pipe. The discharge frame is located at the rear end of the processing box. A drive motor is provided at the upper end of the discharge frame. One end of the drive motor is located inside the discharge frame and a telescopic rod is provided. A movable plate is provided at the outer end of the telescopic rod. The drive motor is used to control the telescopic rod to connect the movable plate, so that the telescopic rod and the movable plate can be telescoped and opened according to a preset program, thereby realizing automatic discharge of garbage, effectively guiding the discharge of crushed garbage, reducing garbage accumulation and blockage, and improving processing efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, a transmission pipe is provided at one end of the discharge frame, a cover plate is provided at the end of the transmission pipe away from the discharge frame, a separation box is provided below the cover plate, two sets of pulleys are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the separation box, a slide groove for accommodating the pulleys is provided at the lower end of the cover plate, a filter plate is provided inside the separation box, and two sets of discharge pipes are provided at one end of the separation box. The solid and liquid wastes are separated by connecting the separation box with the filter plate, so that the liquid part is easier to recycle and utilize, thereby reducing the complexity of liquid treatment, reducing the treatment cost, and improving the treatment speed and efficiency.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with traditional garbage disposal devices, the crushing process is carried out by connecting the partitions with multiple sets of hexagonal screws to seal the treatment box, forming a closed environment, which prevents impurities generated during the crushing process from splashing out of the treatment box, reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and personnel. Secondly, the partition is connected to the outer end of the fixing pin using a clamping ring, so that the partition fits and seals the outer wall of the treatment box to prevent splashing during garbage disposal, keep the internal environment of the treatment box clean, avoid pollution of the surrounding environment, reduce the risk of injury to operators and interference with the machine, and use reinforcement plates and support plates to support the fixed equipment during crushing operation, provide stable support, avoid equipment shaking or tipping, increase the structural strength of the device, and improve the overall safety of the device.

[0014] 2. The kitchen waste is crushed by a rotating motor driving a rotating rod connected to a stirring frame. The kitchen waste is broken down into smaller particles, which accelerates the decomposition process of microorganisms, so that the waste can be converted into organic fertilizer or other usable resources more quickly, effectively preventing the blockage of pipes or equipment during the treatment process, and facilitating the recovery and reuse of resources. The driving motor is used to control the telescopic rod to connect the movable plate, so that the telescopic rod and the movable plate can be extended and closed according to a preset program to realize automatic discharge of garbage, effectively guide the discharge of crushed garbage, reduce garbage accumulation and blockage, and separate solid and liquid garbage through a separation box connected to a filter plate, so that the liquid part is easier to recycle and utilize, reducing the complexity of liquid treatment, reducing the cost of treatment, and improving the speed and efficiency of treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the separation box of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Processing box; 2. Protection assembly; 201. Partition; 202. Fixing pin; 203. Snap ring; 204. Pull rod; 205. Hexagon screw; 3. Crushing assembly; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Connecting block; 303. Rotating motor; 304. Rotating rod; 305. Stirring frame; 306. Reinforcement plate; 307. Support plate; 4. Separation assembly; 401. Discharging frame; 402. Movable plate; 403. Driving motor; 404. Transmission pipeline; 405. Separation box; 406. Cover plate; 407. Filter plate; 408. Pulley; 409. Discharging pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure, comprising a treatment box 1, a protective component 2, a crushing component 3 and a separation component 4; the outer end of the treatment box 1 is equipped with a protective component 2 for protecting the device from external interference and internal waste splashing, the inside of the treatment box 1 is equipped with a crushing component 3 for physically crushing the kitchen waste to reduce it to a smaller particle size, and the rear end of the treatment box 1 is equipped with a separation component 4 for separating liquid and solid substances in the kitchen waste.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, the protection component 2 includes a partition 201, a fixing pin 202, a snap ring 203, a pull rod 204 and a hexagonal screw 205. The outer end of the processing box 1 is provided with a partition 201, and the outer end of the partition 201 is provided with multiple groups of hexagonal screws 205. The partition 201 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1 through the hexagonal screws 205. A snap ring 203 is provided at the outer corner of the partition 201. By using multiple groups of hexagonal screws 205 to connect the partition 201 to seal the processing box 1 for crushing processing, a closed environment is formed, which prevents impurities generated during the crushing process from splashing out of the processing box 1, and reduces the impact on the surrounding environment. The outer wall of the processing box 1 is provided with multiple sets of fixing pins 202, and the partition 201 is sealed with the processing box 1 through the fixing pins 202 through the clamping ring 203. The center of the outer end of the partition 201 is provided with a pull rod 204. The partition 201 is connected to the outer end of the fixing pin 202 by the clamping ring 203, so that the partition 201 is sealed with the outer wall of the processing box 1 to prevent splashing during the garbage treatment process, keep the internal environment of the processing box 1 clean, avoid polluting the surrounding environment, reduce the risk of injury to operators, and enhance the safety of the equipment.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, the crushing assembly 3 includes a fixed frame 301, a connecting block 302, a rotating motor 303, a rotating rod 304, a stirring frame 305, a reinforcing plate 306 and a supporting plate 307. The outer wall of the processing box 1 is symmetrically provided with a fixed frame 301, the upper end of the fixed frame 301 is provided with a connecting block 302, one end of the connecting block 302 is provided with a rotating motor 303, one end of the rotating motor 303 is located inside the processing box 1 and is provided with a rotating rod 304, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 304 is provided with a stirring frame 305. The rotating motor 303 drives the rotating rod 304 to connect the stirring frame 305 to crush the food waste. The garbage is broken down into smaller particles, which accelerates the decomposition process of microorganisms, so that the garbage can be converted into organic fertilizer or other usable resources more quickly, effectively preventing the blockage of pipes or equipment during the treatment process, and facilitating the recovery and reuse of resources. The outer wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcement plates 306, and the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 302 through the reinforcement plates 306. The interior of the fixed frame 301 is provided with a support plate 307. The reinforcement plates 306 and the support plates 307 are used to support the crushing operation of the fixed equipment, provide stable support, avoid shaking or tipping of the equipment, increase the structural strength of the device, and improve the overall safety of the device.

[0024] See also Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, the separation component 4 includes a discharge frame 401, a movable plate 402, a driving motor 403, a transmission pipeline 404, a separation box 405, a cover plate 406, a filter plate 407, a pulley 408 and a discharge pipe 409. The discharge frame 401 is located at the rear end of the processing box 1. The upper end of the discharge frame 401 is provided with a driving motor 403. One end of the driving motor 403 is located inside the discharge frame 401 and is provided with a telescopic rod. The outer end of the telescopic rod is provided with a movable plate 402. The telescopic rod is connected to the movable plate 402 by using the driving motor 403 to control the telescopic rod to open and close according to a preset program, so as to realize the automatic discharge of garbage, effectively guide the discharge of crushed garbage, and reduce garbage piles. The accumulation and blockage of waste can be avoided, and the processing efficiency is improved. A transmission pipe 404 is provided at one end of the discharge frame 401, and a cover plate 406 is provided at the end of the transmission pipe 404 away from the discharge frame 401. A separation box 405 is provided below the cover plate 406. Two groups of pulleys 408 are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the separation box 405, and a slide groove for accommodating the pulley 408 is provided at the lower end of the cover plate 406. A filter plate 407 is provided inside the separation box 405, and two groups of discharge pipes 409 are provided at one end of the separation box 405. The separation box 405 is connected to the filter plate 407 to separate solid and liquid waste, so that the liquid part is easier to recycle and utilize, which reduces the complexity of liquid processing, reduces the processing cost, and improves the processing speed and efficiency.

[0025] When working, first manually grasp the pull rod 204 to pull the partition 201 along the outer end of the treatment box 1 to move and open, and add the food waste to be processed into the treatment box 1, and then push the partition 201 again to connect the treatment box 1 through the hexagonal screw 205 to seal the treatment box 1 for crushing treatment to form a closed environment. At the same time, the clamping ring 203 connects the partition 201 to the outer end of the fixing pin 202, so that the partition 201 is sealed with the outer wall of the treatment box 1 to prevent splashing during garbage treatment, keep the internal environment of the treatment box 1 clean, avoid polluting the surrounding environment, reduce the risk of injury to the operator, protect the equipment and reduce the interference of waste on the machine. After the partition 201 is sealed, start the rotating motor 303 to drive the rotating rod 304 to connect the stirring frame 305 to crush the food waste. The food waste is decomposed into smaller particles, which accelerates the decomposition process of microorganisms, so that the garbage can be converted into organic fertilizer or other usable resources faster, effectively preventing the blockage of pipelines or equipment during the treatment process, facilitating the recovery and reuse of resources, and realizing the stable treatment of food waste.

[0026] When the rotating motor 303 is running, the reinforcing plate 306 and the supporting plate 307 are used to provide stable support to prevent the equipment from shaking or tipping over and increase the structural strength of the device. After the internal garbage is crushed, the driving motor 403 is started to control the telescopic rod connected to the movable plate 402 to be telescopically opened and retracted along the inside of the discharge frame 401, so that the telescopic rod and the movable plate 402 can be telescopically opened and closed according to the preset program, so as to realize the automatic discharge of garbage, effectively guide the discharge of the crushed garbage, reduce the accumulation and blockage of garbage, and use the transmission pipeline 404 to transmit the crushed garbage to the processing box 1, and separate the solid and liquid garbage through the filter plate 407, so that the liquid part is easier to recycle and utilize, reducing the complexity of liquid treatment and reducing the treatment cost. The separation box 405 is manually pushed to connect the pulley 408 to slide and exit along the inside of the slide groove, and the filtered solid impurities are taken out from the upper end of the filter plate 407 for the next step of treatment. Then, the discharge pipe 409 is opened to discharge the waste liquid, so as to realize the separation and treatment of the kitchen waste.

[0027] Through the above steps, a plurality of sets of hexagonal screws 205 are used to connect the partition 201 to seal the processing box 1 for crushing processing, forming a closed environment, thereby preventing impurities generated during the crushing process from splashing out of the processing box 1, and reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and personnel. Secondly, the partition 201 is connected using a clamping ring 203 to snap onto the outer end of the fixing pin 202, so that the partition 201 fits and seals the outer wall of the processing box 1 to prevent splashing during garbage processing, keep the internal environment of the processing box 1 clean, avoid polluting the surrounding environment, reduce the risk of operator injury and interference with the machine, and use a reinforcement plate 306 and a support plate 307 to support the fixed equipment for crushing operation, provide stable support, avoid equipment shaking or tipping, increase the structural strength of the device, and improve the overall safety of the device. The rotating motor 303 is used to drive the rotating rod 304 is connected to the stirring frame 305 to crush the food waste, and the food waste is broken down into smaller particles, which accelerates the decomposition process of microorganisms, so that the waste can be converted into organic fertilizer or other usable resources more quickly, effectively preventing the blockage of pipelines or equipment during the treatment process, and facilitating the recovery and reuse of resources. The driving motor 403 is used to control the telescopic rod to connect the movable plate 402, so that the telescopic rod and the movable plate 402 can be opened and closed according to a preset program, so as to realize the automatic discharge of the garbage, effectively guide the discharge of the crushed garbage, and reduce the accumulation and blockage of garbage. The separation box 405 is connected to the filter plate 407 to separate the solid and liquid garbage, so that the liquid part is easier to recycle and utilize, reducing the complexity of liquid treatment, reducing the treatment cost, and improving the speed and efficiency of treatment.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure, comprising a treatment box (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protection component (2), a crushing component (3) and a separation component (4); the outer end of the processing box (1) is equipped with a protection component (2) for protecting the device from external interference and splashing of internal waste; the inside of the processing box (1) is equipped with a crushing component (3) for physically crushing the food waste to reduce it to a smaller particle size; the rear end of the processing box (1) is equipped with a separation component (4) for separating liquid and solid matter in the food waste.

2. The kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (2) comprises a partition (201), a fixing pin (202), a snap ring (203), a pull rod (204) and a hexagonal screw (205); the outer end of the processing box (1) is provided with a partition (201); the outer end of the partition (201) is provided with a plurality of groups of hexagonal screws (205); the partition (201) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1) via the hexagonal screws (205); and a snap ring (203) is provided at a corner of the outer end of the partition (201).

3. The kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a plurality of sets of fixing pins (202); the partition (201) is sealed with the processing box (1) via a clamping ring (203) and the fixing pins (202); and a pull rod (204) is provided at the center of the outer end of the partition (201).

4. The kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame (301), a connecting block (302), a rotating motor (303), a rotating rod (304), a stirring frame (305), a reinforcing plate (306) and a supporting plate (307); the fixed frame (301) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the processing box (1); the connecting block (302) is arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame (301); the rotating motor (303) is arranged on one end of the connecting block (302); the rotating rod (304) is arranged on one end of the rotating motor (303) inside the processing box (1); and the stirring frame (305) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (304).

5. The kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcing plates (306), the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (302) via the reinforcing plates (306), and a supporting plate (307) is provided inside the fixing frame (301).

6. The kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation component (4) comprises a discharge frame (401), a movable plate (402), a drive motor (403), a transmission pipeline (404), a separation box (405), a cover plate (406), a filter plate (407), a pulley (408) and a discharge pipe (409). The discharge frame (401) is located at the rear end of the processing box (1). The upper end of the discharge frame (401) is provided with a drive motor (403). One end of the drive motor (403) is located inside the discharge frame (401) and is provided with a telescopic rod. The outer end of the telescopic rod is provided with a movable plate (402).

7. The kitchen waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission pipe (404) is provided at one end of the discharge frame (401), a cover plate (406) is provided at one end of the transmission pipe (404) away from the discharge frame (401), a separation box (405) is provided below the cover plate (406), two groups of pulleys (408) are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the separation box (405), a slide groove for accommodating the pulleys (408) is provided at the lower end of the cover plate (406), a filter plate (407) is provided inside the separation box (405), and two groups of discharge pipes (409) are provided at one end of the separation box (405).