Auxiliary mounting device for mechanical equipment assembly
By designing an auxiliary installation device for assembly of mechanical equipment including mounting base, adjustment seat and fixing frame, the problem of insufficient flexibility in installation of mechanical equipment base limit fixation and workpieces in the prior art is solved, and more stable and flexible assembly is achieved process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420389027.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing auxiliary installation device for assembly of mechanical equipment cannot limit the base of the mechanical equipment, and the adjustment box will block the installation of the workpiece, and the fixing frame can only rotate in a vertical plane, which is insufficient flexibility.
An auxiliary installation device for assembly of mechanical equipment including a mounting base, an adjustment base and a fixing frame is designed. The mounting base has a base and a movable clamp, and the limit fixation of the base is achieved through screw transmission. The adjustment seat and fixture achieve flexible clamping and adjustment of the workpiece through structures such as rotating grooves, rotating discs, transmission teeth and adjustment gears.
It realizes stable limit fixation of the base of the mechanical equipment, improves the installation flexibility and accuracy of the workpiece, and enhances the stability and flexibility of assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222521127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly auxiliary devices, in particular to an assembly auxiliary installation device for mechanical equipment. Background Art
[0002] There are many kinds of mechanical equipment. When the mechanical equipment is in operation, some of its parts or even the mechanical equipment itself can perform different forms of mechanical movement. The mechanical equipment is composed of a driving device, a speed change device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protective device, a lubrication system, a cooling system and other parts. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization number CN 218052384U discloses an auxiliary installation device for assembling mechanical equipment, including a support plate and an adjustment box arranged above the support plate, two positioning plates are symmetrically installed on the surface of the support plate, the adjustment box is arranged on the surface of the positioning plate, a connecting frame is provided on the surface of the adjustment box, a stepping motor is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting frame, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor. The auxiliary installation device for assembling mechanical equipment is convenient for auxiliary installation of mechanical equipment in different positions and is more flexible to use.
[0003] However, the above utility model still has certain shortcomings. First, it is impossible to limit and fix the base of the mechanical equipment to be assembled; second, if the workpiece is to be installed on the mechanical equipment, the adjustment box will hinder the installation of the workpiece; third, the fixed frame can only rotate in the vertical plane, but not horizontally, and the installation of the workpiece still has certain limitations and lacks flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary installation device for assembling mechanical equipment to solve at least one technical problem existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device, comprising:
[0007] A mounting seat, a base is provided on one side of the mounting seat, and a movable splint is provided on the top of the base, a support is fixed on the side of the bottom of the base close to the mounting seat, and universal casters are installed at both ends of the base and the bottom of the mounting seat away from the support, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the support, and a non-slip bottom plate is fixed at the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a lifting warehouse is opened inside the mounting seat, and support plates are provided on both sides of the lifting warehouse, a lifting plate is fixed on the top between the support plates, and a movable plate is installed on the top of the lifting plate;
[0008] Adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is arranged on one side of the movable plate close to the movable clamping plate, and a rotating groove is formed in the movable clamping plate below the adjusting seat. A rotating disk adapted thereto is arranged in the rotating groove, and the bottom of the adjusting seat is connected to the top end of the rotating disk;
[0009] Fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged at the top end inside the adjusting seat, and a movable sleeve is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame. The movable sleeve is hinged to the adjusting seat, and an adjusting shaft is installed in the adjusting seat below the movable sleeve. Transmission teeth are evenly arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the movable sleeve, and adjusting gears meshing with the transmission teeth are installed on the adjusting shafts below the transmission teeth. A reduction motor is installed on one side of the fixing frame, and the output end of the reduction motor is connected to the adjusting shaft through a rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, second lead screw grooves are formed at both ends of both sides inside the mounting seat, and second lead screws are installed in the second lead screw grooves. Second lead screw sleeves adapted thereto are sleeved on the second lead screws, and the second lead screw sleeves are all connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, a control panel is fixed at one end of the mounting seat, and a second servo motor is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat on the side away from the base. A driving chamber is formed at the bottom end inside the mounting seat, and a sprocket mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber. The bottoms of the second lead screws are all connected to the driving wheels of the sprocket mechanism, and the second lead screws are all connected through the sprocket mechanism. A sub-conical gear is fixed at the bottom of one of the driving wheels of the sprocket mechanism, and a main conical gear meshing with the sub-conical gear is arranged inside the mounting seat on one side of the sub-conical gear. The output end of the second servo motor is connected to the main conical gear through a rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a first lead screw groove is formed at the middle position inside the base, and a first lead screw is installed in the first lead screw groove. A first lead screw sleeve matching with the first lead screw is sleeved on the first lead screw, and the top end of the first lead screw sleeve is connected to the bottom of the movable clamping plate. A first servo motor is fixed at the middle position on the side of the base away from the mounting seat, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected to the first lead screw through a rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a third lead screw groove is formed inside the lifting plate, and a third lead screw is installed in the third lead screw groove. A third lead screw sleeve adapted thereto is sleeved on the third lead screw, and the side of the bottom of the movable plate away from the base is connected to the top of the third lead screw sleeve. A third servo motor is installed at the middle position on the side of the lifting plate away from the base, and the output end of the third servo motor is connected to the third lead screw through a rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing frame is designed in a "U" shape, and a limiting clamping plate parallel to its side plate is arranged inside the fixing frame. An adjusting screw rod penetrates through one side of the fixing frame, and the output end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the limiting clamping plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a base, on which a movable splint is arranged. The movable splint can move left and right under the action of the screw drive, so as to be conveniently matched with the side wall of the mounting seat, and mechanically limit and fix the base of the mechanical equipment to be assembled, so that the subsequent assembly is more stable;
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a lifting plate, and a movable plate is provided on the upper part thereof. The movable plate can move left and right on the lifting plate under the action of the screw drive, so as to facilitate the transfer of the clamped workpiece to the upper part of the mechanical equipment and the appropriate position. The lifting plate can move up and down under the action of the screw drive, so as to facilitate the movement of the workpiece to be assembled to the appropriate height, and the equipment assembly is more convenient;
[0018] 3. The utility model is provided with a fixing frame, and a limiting clamping plate is arranged inside, which can cooperate with the side wall of the fixing frame to clamp and fix the workpiece. The fixing frame can be rotated in the adjusting seat to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the clamped workpiece, and the adjusting seat itself can rotate to facilitate the adjustment of the direction of the clamped workpiece, which is more flexible to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, mounting base; 101, lifting compartment; 102, driving compartment; 2, control panel; 3, base; 301, first screw rod groove; 4, support; 5, hydraulic cylinder; 6, anti-skid bottom plate; 7, universal caster; 8, first servo motor; 9, second servo motor; 10, movable splint; 11, third servo motor; 12, lifting plate; 1201, third screw rod groove; 13, adjustment seat; 14, movable plate; 15, fixed frame; 16, first screw rod; 17, first Screw sleeve; 18, second screw slot; 19, second screw; 20, second screw sleeve; 21, sprocket mechanism; 2101, transmission wheel; 22, secondary bevel gear; 23, main bevel gear; 24, support plate; 25, third screw sleeve; 26, third screw; 27, adjusting screw; 28, movable sleeve; 2801, transmission tooth; 29, rotating disk; 30, rotating slot; 31, limit clamp; 32, reduction motor; 33, adjusting shaft; 3301, adjusting gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0028] A mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device, comprising:
[0029] A mounting seat 1, a base 3 is provided on one side of the mounting seat 1, and a movable splint 10 is provided on the top of the base 3, a support 4 is fixed on the side of the bottom of the base 3 close to the mounting seat 1, and universal casters 7 are installed on both ends of the base 3 and the bottom of the mounting seat 1 away from the support 4, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed in the support 4, and a non-slip bottom plate 6 is fixed to the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, a lifting warehouse 101 is opened inside the mounting seat 1, and support plates 24 are provided on both sides of the lifting warehouse 101, a lifting plate 12 is fixed on the top between the support plates 24, and a movable plate 14 is installed on the top of the lifting plate 12;
[0030] The adjusting seat 13 is arranged on one side of the top of the movable plate 14 close to the movable clamping plate 10, and a rotating groove 30 is opened in the movable clamping plate 10 below the adjusting seat 13, and a rotating disk 29 adapted thereto is arranged in the rotating groove 30, and the bottom of the adjusting seat 13 is connected to the top of the rotating disk 29;
[0031] A fixed frame 15, the fixed frame 15 is arranged at the top end inside the adjustment seat 13, and a movable sleeve 28 is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 15, the movable sleeve 28 is hinged to the adjustment seat 13, and an adjustment shaft 33 is installed in the adjustment seat 13 below the movable sleeve 28, both sides of the outer surface of the movable sleeve 28 are evenly provided with transmission teeth 2801, and the adjustment shaft 33 below the transmission teeth 2801 is installed with an adjustment gear 3301 meshing with it, a reduction motor 32 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 15, and the output end of the reduction motor 32 is connected to the adjustment shaft 33 through a rotating shaft;
[0032] A first screw groove 301 is opened at the middle position inside the base 3, and a first screw 16 is installed in the first screw groove 301. A first screw sleeve 17 matching with the first screw 16 is sleeved on the first screw 16, and the top of the first screw sleeve 17 is connected to the bottom of the movable splint 10. A first servo motor 8 is fixed at the middle position of the base 3 away from the mounting seat 1, and the output end of the first servo motor 8 is connected to the first screw 16 through a rotating shaft. When the first servo motor 8 works, it drives the movable splint 10 to move closer to the mounting seat 1 through the screw transmission action, and cooperates with the side wall of the mounting seat 1 to fix the base of the mechanical equipment to be assembled.
[0033] In one of the embodiments, second screw grooves 18 are opened at both ends of both sides inside the mounting base 1, and second screw rods 19 are installed in the second screw grooves 18. The second screw rods 19 are sleeved with second screw rod sleeves 20 that match them, and the second screw rod sleeves 20 are connected to the bottom of the support plate 24. The second screw rods 19 rotate synchronously, driving the second screw rod sleeves 20 to move up and down in the second screw grooves 18, so that the lifting plate 12 moves up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the workpiece, making the installation more convenient and accurate.
[0034] In one preferred embodiment, a control panel 2 is fixed to one end of the mounting base 1, and a second servo motor 9 is mounted at the bottom of the side of the mounting base 1 away from the base 3. A drive chamber 102 is provided at the bottom end inside the mounting base 1, and a sprocket mechanism 21 is arranged in the drive chamber 102. The bottoms of the second lead screws 19 are all connected to the drive wheels 2101 of the sprocket mechanism 21, and the second lead screws 19 are all connected by the sprocket mechanism 21 to form a transmission connection. One of the drive wheels 2101 of the sprocket mechanism 21 is fixed with a secondary bevel gear 22 at the bottom, and a main bevel gear 23 meshing with it is arranged inside the mounting base 1 on one side of the secondary bevel gear 22. The output end of the second servo motor 9 is connected to the main bevel gear 23 through a rotating shaft. When the second servo motor 9 works, it drives the main bevel gear 23 connected to it to rotate, and then makes the secondary bevel gear 22 rotate, driving the drive wheel 2101 connected to it to rotate. Through the transmission of the sprocket, the other three drive wheels 2101 are driven to rotate synchronously, that is, the four second lead screws 19 above the drive wheels 2101 rotate synchronously, and the design is more reasonable.
[0035] In one embodiment, a third lead screw groove 1201 is provided inside the lifting plate 12, and a third lead screw 26 is installed in the third lead screw groove 1201. A third lead screw sleeve 25 adapted to it is sleeved on the third lead screw 26, and one side of the bottom of the movable plate 14 away from the base 3 is connected to the top of the third lead screw sleeve 25. A third servo motor 11 is installed at the middle position on the side of the lifting plate 12 away from the base 3, and the output end of the third servo motor 11 is connected to the third lead screw 26 through a rotating shaft. When the third servo motor 11 works, it can drive the movable plate 14 to move left and right on the lifting plate 12 through the lead screw transmission effect, which is convenient for driving the clamped workpiece to be transferred above the mechanical equipment and to a suitable position.
[0036] In one preferred embodiment, the fixing frame 15 is designed in a "U" shape, and a limiting clamping plate 31 parallel to its side plate is arranged inside the fixing frame 15. An adjusting screw 27 penetrates through one side of the fixing frame 15, and the output end of the adjusting screw 27 is rotatably connected to the limiting clamping plate 31. When in use, the workpiece to be assembled is placed in the fixing frame 15, and the adjusting screw 27 is rotated so that the limiting clamping plate 31 moves inside the fixing frame 15 to clamp and fix the workpiece.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the power is turned on, first the base of the mechanical equipment to be assembled is placed on the base 3, the first servo motor 8 works, and the movable clamping plate 10 is driven to move closer to the mounting seat 1 through the screw transmission action, and the base of the mechanical equipment to be assembled is fixed with the side wall of the mounting seat 1, and then the workpiece to be assembled is placed in the fixing frame 15, and the adjusting screw 27 is rotated to make the limit clamping plate 31 move in the fixing frame 15 to clamp and fix the workpiece, and then the second servo motor 9 works to drive the main bevel gear 23 connected thereto to rotate, and then the secondary bevel gear 22 is rotated to drive the main bevel gear 23 connected thereto to rotate, and then the secondary bevel gear 22 is driven ... The transmission wheel 2101 rotates, and through the transmission of the sprocket, it drives the other three transmission wheels 2101 to rotate synchronously, that is, the four second screw rods 19 above the transmission wheel 2101 rotate synchronously, driving the second screw rod sleeve 20 to move up and down in the second screw rod groove 18, so that the lifting plate 12 moves up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the workpiece, and then the reduction motor 32 works to drive the adjustment shaft 33 connected to it to rotate, and then drives the adjustment gear 3301 to rotate, so that the movable sleeve 28 rotates, drives the fixed frame 15 to rotate, and changes the inclination angle of the workpiece. When in use, the adjustment seat 13 can also be manually rotated to change the direction of the workpiece.
[0038] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and common sense such as the known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme are not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device, characterized in that: It includes: A mounting seat (1), wherein a base (3) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (1), and a movable clamping plate (10) is provided on the top of the base (3); a support (4) is fixed to the bottom of the base (3) on a side close to the mounting seat (1), and universal casters (7) are installed at both ends of the base (3) and the bottom of the mounting seat (1) away from the support (4); a hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed in the support (4), and a non-slip bottom plate (6) is fixed to the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5); a lifting warehouse (101) is provided inside the mounting seat (1), and support plates (24) are provided on both sides of the lifting warehouse (101); a lifting plate (12) is fixed to the top between the support plates (24), and a movable plate (14) is installed on the top of the lifting plate (12); An adjustment seat (13), the adjustment seat (13) being arranged on a side of the top of the movable plate (14) close to the movable clamping plate (10), and a rotating groove (30) is provided in the movable clamping plate (10) below the adjustment seat (13), a rotating disk (29) adapted thereto is provided in the rotating groove (30), and the bottom of the adjustment seat (13) is connected to the top of the rotating disk (29); A fixed frame (15), the fixed frame (15) is arranged at the top end inside the adjustment seat (13), and a movable sleeve (28) is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (15), the movable sleeve (28) is hinged with the adjustment seat (13), and an adjustment shaft (33) is installed in the adjustment seat (13) below the movable sleeve (28), both sides of the outer surface of the movable sleeve (28) are evenly provided with transmission teeth (2801), and the adjustment shaft (33) below the transmission teeth (2801) is installed with an adjustment gear (3301) meshing with the transmission gear (3301), and a reduction motor (32) is installed on one side of the fixed frame (15), and the output end of the reduction motor (32) is connected to the adjustment shaft (33) through a rotating shaft.
2. The mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) has second screw grooves (18) at both ends on both sides thereof, and second screws (19) are installed in the second screw grooves (18). The second screws (19) are sleeved with second screw sleeves (20) matching with the second screws (19), and the second screw sleeves (20) are connected to the bottom of the support plate (24).
3. The mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is fixed to one end of the mounting seat (1), and a second servo motor (9) is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat (1) away from the base (3). A driving chamber (102) is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), and a sprocket mechanism (21) is arranged in the driving chamber (102). The bottom of each of the second screw rods (19) is connected to a transmission wheel (2101) of the sprocket mechanism (21), and each of the second screw rods (19) is connected in transmission through the sprocket mechanism (21). A secondary bevel gear (22) is fixed to the bottom of one of the transmission wheels (2101) of the sprocket mechanism (21), and a main bevel gear (23) meshing with the secondary bevel gear (22) is arranged in the mounting seat (1) on one side of the secondary bevel gear (22), and an output end of the second servo motor (9) is connected to the main bevel gear (23) via a rotating shaft.
4. The mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first lead screw groove (301) is provided at the middle position inside the base (3), and a first lead screw (16) is installed in the first lead screw groove (301). A first lead screw sleeve (17) matching with the first lead screw (16) is sleeved on the first lead screw (16), and the top end of the first lead screw sleeve (17) is connected to the bottom of the movable clamping plate (10). A first servo motor (8) is fixed at the middle position on the side of the base (3) away from the mounting seat (1), and the output end of the first servo motor (8) is connected to the first lead screw (16) through a rotating shaft.
5. The mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third lead screw groove (1201) is provided inside the lifting plate (12), and a third lead screw (26) is installed in the third lead screw groove (1201). A third lead screw sleeve (25) matching with the third lead screw (26) is sleeved on the third lead screw (26), and one side of the bottom of the movable plate (14) away from the base (3) is connected to the top of the third lead screw sleeve (25). A third servo motor (11) is installed at the middle position on the side of the lifting plate (12) away from the base (3), and the output end of the third servo motor (11) is connected to the third lead screw (26) through a rotating shaft.
6. The mechanical equipment assembly auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (15) is designed in a "U" shape, and a limiting clamping plate (31) parallel to its side plate is arranged inside the fixing frame (15). An adjusting screw (27) penetrates through one side of the fixing frame (15), and the output end of the adjusting screw (27) is rotatably connected to the limiting clamping plate (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary mounting device for mechanical equipment assembly
CN218052384U