Inorganic non-metallic material molding extrusion equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses inorganic non-metallic material molding extrusion equipment which comprises an extruder, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extruder, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding pipe, a feeding unit is arranged on the inner side of the feeding hopper, the feeding unit comprises a fixing block, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with the extruder. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding hopper, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing block, a rotating rod is arranged on the lower side of the top plate, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates through the upper side of the top plate to be fixedly connected with a first motor, and side plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the first motor. By arranging the feeding hopper, the top plate, the first motor, the rotating rod, the stirring plate, a connecting plate, a rotating roller and a cutting knife, when the stirring plate stirs and scatters materials, the materials are cut and scattered again through the cutting knife rotating at the bottom, the materials with high hardness are scattered conveniently, and subsequent extrusion forming is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of extrusion equipment, in particular to inorganic non-metallic material forming extrusion equipment. Background Art

[0002] Inorganic non-metallic materials are materials composed of oxides, carbides, nitrides, halogen compounds, borides, silicates, aluminates, phosphates, borates and other substances of certain elements. When producing inorganic non-metallic products, extrusion equipment is required to extrude the inorganic non-metallic materials into the required shape.

[0003] After searching, the application number is "202220889080.0", which provides an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment. When the raw material enters the filter barrel 6, the power supply of the driving motor 9 installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 8 is turned on, and the driving motor 9 will drive the output end to drive the stirring shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 12 installed on the bottom surface of the stirring shaft 10 will be in the rotating hole 13. At this time, the stirring rod 11 installed on the stirring shaft 10 will continuously stir the raw materials in the filter barrel 6 and break up the lumpy raw materials, while the smaller raw materials will fall into the molding extruder 1 through the filter hole 14 opened on the bottom surface of the filter barrel 6, and the larger raw materials will be filtered out, so as to avoid blockage in the feed hopper 2.

[0004] The above-mentioned rotating stirring rod continuously stirs to break up large pieces of inorganic non-metallic materials, which is convenient for subsequent extrusion. However, this structure is not easy to break up large pieces of hard inorganic non-metallic materials, such as ceramic materials, and it takes more time to break up large pieces of materials, which is time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcoming in the prior art that it is not easy to break up inorganic non-metallic materials with high hardness, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment.

[0006] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an inorganic non-metallic material forming extrusion device, comprising an extruder: a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extruder, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed pipe, and a feed unit is arranged inside the feed hopper;

[0007] The feeding unit includes a fixed block, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feed hopper, the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a top plate, and a rotating rod is arranged on the lower side of the top plate, the upper end of the rotating rod passes through the upper side of the top plate and is fixedly connected to motor 1, the left and right sides of the motor 1 are fixedly connected to side plates, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the side plate and the top plate, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the feed hopper, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod, two bottom blocks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two bottom blocks, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating roller, and motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom block.

[0008] According to the inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing frame and the motor 1, two control rods are rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixing frame, cams are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front ends of the two control rods, and the rear end of one of the control rods is fixedly connected to the motor 3, so as to control the motor 1 to move up and down repeatedly.

[0009] According to the inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the motor three and the fixing frame.

[0010] According to the inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment, the outer sides of the rear ends of the two control rods are fixedly connected with pulleys, and a belt is arranged between the two pulleys.

[0011] According to the inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment, the cam is slidably connected to the side plate.

[0012] According to the inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the top plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The feeding hopper, top plate, motor 1, rotating rod, stirring plate, connecting plate, rotating roller and cutting knife are provided, so that when the stirring plate stirs and breaks up the material, the cutting knife rotating at the bottom cuts and breaks up the material again, so that the material with high hardness can be broken up, which is convenient for the subsequent extrusion molding.

[0015] 2. By setting up a fixed frame, cam, paralysis, telescopic rod, side plate and control rod, it is convenient to control the cutting knife on the roller to move up and down repeatedly, so that when the cutting knife cuts the material, it punches the material to increase the breaking effect.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a feed unit in an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from another perspective of a feed unit in an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion device of the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Extruder; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Feed unit; 401. Fixed block; 402. Top plate; 403. Motor 1; 404. Rotating rod; 405. Stirring plate; 406. Connecting plate; 407. Bottom block; 408. Rotating shaft; 409. Rotating roller; 410. Cutting knife; 411. Motor 2; 412. Filter plate; 413. Side plate; 414. Telescopic rod; 415. Fixed frame; 416. Spring; 417. Cam; 418. Control lever; 419. Motor 3; 420. Fixed frame; 421. Belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 An inorganic non-metallic material forming extrusion device includes an extruder 1: a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extruder 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed pipe 2, and a feed unit 4 is arranged on the inner side of the feed hopper 3, wherein the extruder 1 is a prior art and will not be elaborated one by one.

[0027] The feeding unit 4 includes a fixed block 401, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feed hopper 3. The upper end of the fixed block 401 is fixedly connected to a top plate 402. A rotating rod 404 is arranged on the lower side of the top plate 402. The rotating rod 404 is slidably connected to the top plate 402. The upper end of the rotating rod 404 passes through the upper side of the top plate 402 and is fixedly connected to a motor 1 403. The left and right sides of the motor 1 403 are fixedly connected to side plates 413. A telescopic rod 414 is fixedly connected between the side plates 413 and the top plate 402. A stirring plate 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 404. A filter plate 412 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the feed hopper 3. A connecting plate 406 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod 404. Two bottom blocks 407 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate 406. A rotating shaft 408 is rotatably connected between the two bottom blocks 407. The rotating shaft 408 A roller 409 is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller 409, and a plurality of cutting knives 410 are fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom block 407. A motor 2 411 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom block 407. When in use, the motor 1 403 is started, and the motor 1 403 drives the rotating rod 404 to rotate, and the rotating rod 404 drives the stirring plate 405 to rotate, and the stirring plate 405 preliminarily breaks up the inorganic non-metallic material, and then the motor 2 411 is started, and the motor 2 411 drives the rotating shaft 408, and the rotating shaft 408 drives the rotating roller 409 to rotate, and the rotating roller 409 drives the cutting knife 410 to rotate, so that the cutting knife 410 cuts and breaks up the material on the bottom filter plate 412, and the rotating rod 404 drives the connecting plate 406 to rotate, and the connecting plate 406 drives the rotating roller 409 to rotate, so as to facilitate the cutting and breaking up of the material at different positions on the filter plate 412, and to facilitate the breaking up of the material with high hardness.

[0028] A fixing frame 415 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top plate 402, a spring 416 is fixedly connected between the fixing frame 415 and the motor 1 403, two control rods 418 are rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixing frame 415, cams 417 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front ends of the two control rods 418, a motor 3 419 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the control rods 418, a fixing frame 420 is fixedly connected between the motor 3 419 and the fixing frame 415, pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rear ends of the two control rods 418, a belt 421 is provided between the two pulleys, and the cam 417 is slidably connected to the side plate 413. When the material is to be broken up, start motor three 419, motor three 419 drives control rod 418 to rotate, under the action of belt 421, two control rods 418 rotate at the same time, control rod 418 drives cam 417 to rotate, cam 417 drives side plate 413 to move up and down, side plate 413 drives motor one 403 to move, motor one 403 drives rotating rod 404 to move, rotating rod 404 drives cutting knife 410 on roller 409 to move, under the action of spring 416 elastic force, cutting knife 410 moves up and down repeatedly, so that cutting knife 410 punches the material flow on filter plate 412, thereby increasing the breaking up effect.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the staff first puts the material into the feed hopper 3, and then starts the motor 1 403 and the motor 2 411. The motor 1 403 drives the stirring plate 405 to stir, and at the same time, the motor 2 411 drives the cutting knife 410 on the roller 409 to rotate, so that the cutting knife 410 cuts and breaks up the material. At the same time, the motor 3 419 is started, and the motor 3 419 drives the cam 417 on the control rod 418 to rotate. Under the action of the side plate 413, the telescopic rod 414 and the spring 416, the cutting knife 410 moves up and down repeatedly, which is convenient for stamping the material and breaking up the hard inorganic non-metallic material, and then enters the extruder 1 through the feed pipe 2 for extrusion.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion device, characterized in that: It comprises an extruder (1): a feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extruder (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed pipe (2), and a feed unit (4) is arranged inside the feed hopper (3); The feeding unit (4) comprises a fixed block (401), wherein the fixed block (401) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding hopper (3), the upper end of the fixed block (401) is fixedly connected to a top plate (402), a rotating rod (404) is arranged on the lower side of the top plate (402), the upper end of the rotating rod (404) passes through the upper side of the top plate (402) and is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (403), the left and right sides of the motor 1 (403) are fixedly connected to side plates (413), a telescopic rod (414) is fixedly connected between the side plate (413) and the top plate (402), and the rotating rod (404) The outer side of the rotating rod (404) is fixedly connected with a stirring plate (405), the inner side of the bottom of the feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (412), the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod (404) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (406), the lower side of the connecting plate (406) is fixedly connected with two bottom blocks (407), a rotating shaft (408) is rotatably connected between the two bottom blocks (407), the outer side of the rotating shaft (408) is fixedly connected with a rotating roller (409), the outer side of the rotating roller (409) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting knives (410), and the outer side of the bottom block (407) is fixedly connected with a second motor (411).

2. The inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (415) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top plate (402), a spring (416) is fixedly connected between the fixing frame (415) and the motor 1 (403), and two control rods (418) are rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixing frame (415), and cams (417) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front ends of the two control rods (418), and the rear end of one of the control rods (418) is fixedly connected to the motor 3 (419).

3. The inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (420) is fixedly connected between the motor three (419) and the fixing frame (415).

4. The inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the rear ends of the two control rods (418) are fixedly connected to pulleys, and a belt (421) is arranged between the two pulleys.

5. The inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam (417) is slidably connected to the side plate (413).

6. The inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (404) is slidably connected to the top plate (402).

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