Marine meteorological monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of marine meteorological monitoring, and relates to marine meteorological monitoring equipment. The marine meteorological monitoring equipment is characterized in that the marine meteorological monitoring equipment comprises a buoyancy tank, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly arranged on the peripheral surface of the buoyancy tank, a protective shell is fixedly arranged at the end, away from the buoyancy tank, of each connecting pipe, a first air bag is fixedly arranged in each protective shell, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged in each buoyancy tank, and the lower portion of a mounting plate is fixedly connected with the driving assembly; and a tachymeter is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the mounting plate. The driving assembly drives the tachymeter to reduce the horizontal height, so that the gravity center of the equipment is reduced, the equipment is prevented from rollover due to too high wind speed, and meanwhile, the first air bag is expanded and extends out of the protection shell, so that foreign matters are prevented from colliding with the buoyancy tank; the stable monitoring of the ocean wind speed is guaranteed, and meanwhile equipment damage caused by collision due to equipment rollover is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of marine meteorological monitoring and relates to marine meteorological monitoring equipment. Background Art

[0002] Marine meteorological monitoring can measure parameters such as wind, air pressure, temperature, humidity, and visibility in the atmosphere to observe and protect the marine environment.

[0003] The application with publication number CN218949410U provides a marine meteorological monitoring buoy, which relates to the field of buoys and includes a buoyancy box, a main body is fixed on the upper end of the buoyancy box, a solar panel is fixed on the outer side of the main body, a speed meter is installed on the top, a distance sensor is fixed on the middle part of the upper end of the buoyancy box, a counterweight is fixed on the lower end of the buoyancy box, the outer side of the support tube is fixed on the anti-collision pad, and the inner side is fixed on the buoyancy box, the support tube is connected with the inflation tube, the inflation tube is fixed on the inner wall of the buoyancy box, the inflation tube is fixed on the inflatable bag, an extrusion plate is arranged inside the inflatable bag, the extrusion plate is fixed on the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is fixed on the fixed rod. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. The buoyancy box can be automatically protected, the damage to the buoyancy box can be reduced, and the service life of the whole device can be increased. The device is worthy of popularization and use.

[0004] However, when the sea is rough, the speedometer of the device does not change height and is easily blown over by the wind and waves or caused to collide with rocks or foreign objects and be damaged, thus reducing the service life of the buoy.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a marine meteorological monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a marine meteorological monitoring device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: marine meteorological monitoring equipment, including: a buoy, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the buoy, a protective shell is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting pipe away from the buoy, a first airbag is fixedly arranged inside the protective shell, and a driving assembly is fixedly arranged inside the buoy, and the first airbag is connected to the driving assembly through the connecting pipe; a plurality of sliding holes are opened on the upper part of the buoy, a slider is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the slider, the upper ends of the rotating plates are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the lower part of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the driving assembly, and a speedometer is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the protective shell is arc-shaped, and a side of the protective shell away from the buoyancy chamber is open, and the outer side of the first airbag can extend from the opening of the protective shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a counterweight is fixedly provided at the lower part of the buoyancy tank.

[0010] Furthermore, a solar panel is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rotating plate, a battery and a control circuit are fixedly arranged in the floating box, and the speed meter, the solar panel and the control circuit are all electrically connected to the battery.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a hydraulic rod and a pressure plate, the hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the pontoon, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting plate; the pressure plate is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the slider, and a second airbag is fixedly arranged in the pontoon, the second airbag is connected to the connecting pipe, and the pressure plate cooperates with the second airbag.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a screw and a motor, the upper end of the screw is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting plate, the lower end of the screw slides through the top plate of the pontoon, and the motor is fixedly arranged in the pontoon, the output end of the motor is fixedly arranged with a second gear, a first gear is rotatably arranged in the pontoon, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the inner ring of the first gear is threadedly connected to the screw; the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the lower part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a third airbag, and the third airbag is connected to the connecting pipe through a hose.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the driving component drives the speed meter to lower its horizontal height, thereby lowering the center of gravity of the device, avoiding the device from tipping over due to excessive wind speed, and at the same time inflating the first airbag so that the first airbag extends out from the protective shell, thereby avoiding foreign objects from colliding with the buoyancy box, ensuring stable monitoring of ocean wind speed while avoiding the device from tipping over and causing damage to the equipment caused by collision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the rotating plate and the sliding plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. buoyancy box; 2. counterweight; 3. connecting pipe; 4. protective shell; 5. first airbag; 6. second airbag; 7. sliding hole; 8. slider; 9. pressure plate; 10. rotating plate; 11. mounting plate; 12. speedometer; 13. solar panel; 14. hydraulic rod; 15. lead screw; 16. motor; 17. first gear; 18. second gear; 19. connecting plate; 20. third airbag; 21. hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the technical solution adopted in this embodiment is as follows: the marine meteorological monitoring equipment comprises: a pontoon 1, and a counterweight block 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the pontoon 1. The counterweight block 2 can make the pontoon 1 float stably on the sea surface and keep the pontoon 1 vertical so as to stably monitor the marine meteorology.

[0024] A plurality of connecting tubes 3 are fixedly provided on the outer peripheral surface of the pontoon 1, a protective shell 4 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting tube 3 away from the pontoon 1, a first airbag 5 is fixedly provided inside the protective shell 4, and a driving assembly is fixedly provided inside the pontoon 1, and the first airbag 5 is connected with the driving assembly through the connecting tube 3. The protective shell 4 is arc-shaped, and the side of the protective shell 4 away from the pontoon 1 is an opening, and the outer side of the first airbag 5 can extend from the opening of the protective shell 4. The first airbag 5 can be inflated by the driving assembly to expand the first airbag 5, so that the first airbag 5 extends from the protective shell 4, thereby preventing foreign objects from colliding with the pontoon 1, thereby increasing the life of the device.

[0025] A plurality of sliding holes 7 are provided on the upper part of the buoyancy box 1, and a slider 8 is slidably provided in the sliding hole 7. A rotating plate 10 is rotatably provided on the upper part of the slider 8, and the upper end of the rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 11. A solar panel 13 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the rotating plate 10. A battery and a control circuit are fixedly provided in the buoyancy box 1, and the speed meter 12, the solar panel 13 and the control circuit are all electrically connected to the battery. The battery is charged by the solar panel 13, so that the battery can power the speed meter 12 through the control circuit, making the use of the device more convenient.

[0026] The lower part of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the driving assembly, and the upper part of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly provided with a speed meter 12. The driving assembly includes a hydraulic rod 14 and a pressure plate 9, wherein the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the pontoon 1, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting plate 11. The pressure plate 9 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the slider 8, and a second air bag 6 is fixedly provided in the pontoon 1, wherein the second air bag 6 is connected to the connecting pipe 3, and the pressure plate 9 cooperates with the second air bag 6. When the wind speed is too high, the hydraulic rod 14 contracts, so that the mounting plate 11 drives the speed meter 12 to descend, so that the horizontal height of the speed meter 12 is lowered, thereby lowering the center of gravity of the device, avoiding the rollover of the device due to excessive wind speed, ensuring stable monitoring of the ocean wind speed, and avoiding the rollover of the device and damage to the device caused by collision. At the same time, the rotating plate 10, under the action of the mounting plate 11, pushes the slider 8 to slide outward in the sliding hole 7, so that the slider 8 drives the pressure plate 9 to move, and the pressure plate 9 contacts the second airbag 6 and squeezes the second airbag 6, so that the gas in the second airbag 6 enters the first airbag 5 through the connecting tube, so that the first airbag 5 expands, and the first airbag 5 extends out from the protective shell 4, thereby preventing foreign objects from colliding with the buoyancy box 1, thereby increasing the life of the equipment.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the device is placed on the sea surface that needs to be monitored. Under the action of the counterweight block 2 and the buoyancy box 1, the buoyancy box 1 can stably float the speed meter 12 on the sea surface to detect the ocean wind speed.

[0028] The solar panel 13 can charge the battery, so that the battery can supply power to the speed meter 12 through the control circuit, making the use of the device more convenient.

[0029] When the wind speed is too high, the hydraulic rod 14 contracts, so that the mounting plate 11 drives the speed meter 12 to descend, so that the horizontal height of the speed meter 12 is reduced, thereby lowering the center of gravity of the equipment, avoiding the equipment from tipping over due to excessive wind speed, ensuring stable monitoring of ocean wind speed while avoiding equipment tipping over and damage caused by collision.

[0030] At the same time, the rotating plate 10, under the action of the mounting plate 11, pushes the slider 8 to slide outward in the sliding hole 7, so that the slider 8 drives the pressure plate 9 to move, and the pressure plate 9 contacts the second airbag 6 and squeezes the second airbag 6, so that the gas in the second airbag 6 enters the first airbag 5 through the connecting tube, so that the first airbag 5 expands, and the first airbag 5 extends out from the protective shell 4, thereby preventing foreign objects from colliding with the buoyancy box 1, thereby increasing the life of the equipment.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] like Figure 5-Figure 6As shown, the present embodiment replaces the driving assembly in the first embodiment, and the specific technical scheme adopted is as follows: the driving assembly includes a lead screw 15 and a motor 16, the upper end of the lead screw 15 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting plate 11, the lower end of the lead screw 15 slides through the top plate of the pontoon 1, and the motor 16 is fixedly arranged in the pontoon 1, the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly arranged with a second gear 18, a first gear 17 is rotatably arranged in the pontoon 1, the first gear 17 is meshed with the second gear 18, and the inner ring of the first gear 17 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 15; the lower end of the lead screw 15 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 19, the lower part of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to a third airbag 20, and the third airbag 20 is connected to the connecting pipe 3 through a hose 21.

[0033] When the wind speed is too high, the motor 16 drives the first gear 17 to rotate through the second gear 18, so that the first gear 17 drives the screw 15 to descend, and the screw 15 drives the mounting plate 11 to move downward, so that the mounting plate 11 drives the speed meter 12 to move downward. At the same time, the lower end of the screw 15 drives the connecting plate 19 to move downward, so that the connecting plate 19 squeezes the third airbag 20, and the gas in the third airbag 20 enters the first airbag 5 through the hose 21 and the connecting pipe 3, so that the first airbag 5 expands, so that the first airbag 5 extends out from the protective shell 4, thereby preventing foreign objects from colliding with the buoyancy tank 1, thereby increasing the life of the equipment.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Marine meteorological monitoring equipment, characterized in that: include: A buoy (1), wherein a plurality of connecting tubes (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the buoy (1), a protective shell (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting tube (3) away from the buoy (1), a first air bag (5) is fixedly arranged inside the protective shell (4), and a driving assembly is fixedly arranged inside the buoy (1), and the first air bag (5) is connected to the driving assembly through the connecting tube (3); a plurality of sliding holes (7) are opened on the upper part of the buoy (1), a sliding block (8) is slidingly arranged in the sliding hole (7), a rotating plate (10) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the sliding block (8), the upper end of the rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (11), and the lower part of the mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the driving assembly, and a speed meter (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate (11).

2. The marine meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (4) is arc-shaped, and a side of the protective shell (4) away from the buoyancy box (1) is open, and the outer side of the first airbag (5) can extend from the opening of the protective shell (4).

3. The marine meteorological monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A counterweight block (2) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the buoyancy box (1).

4. The marine meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rotating plate (10), a battery and a control circuit are fixedly arranged in the buoyancy box (1), and the speed meter (12), the solar panel (13) and the control circuit are all electrically connected to the battery.

5. The marine meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (14) and a pressure plate (9); the hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the buoyancy box (1); the output end of the hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting plate (11); the pressure plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the slider (8); and a second air bag (6) is fixedly arranged in the buoyancy box (1); the second air bag (6) is connected to the connecting pipe (3); and the pressure plate (9) cooperates with the second air bag (6).

6. The marine meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a lead screw (15) and a motor (16), the upper end of the lead screw (15) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting plate (11), the lower end of the lead screw (15) slides through the top plate of the pontoon (1), and the motor (16) is fixedly arranged in the pontoon (1), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly arranged with a second gear (18), a first gear (17) is rotatably arranged in the pontoon (1), the first gear (17) is meshed with the second gear (18), and the inner ring of the first gear (17) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (15); the lower end of the lead screw (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (19), the lower part of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a third airbag (20), and the third airbag (20) is connected to the connecting pipe (3) through a hose (21).

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