Cast-in-place support formwork installation structure
By using cast-in-place bracket formwork installation structures in water concrete construction, including pile-based steel casings, cast-in-place brackets, bottom formwork and side formwork, the problem of stable installation of bottom formwork and side formwork is solved, and construction efficiency and structure safety and durability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421314718.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
In water concrete construction, how to ensure the stable installation of the bottom mold and the side mold, especially when the bottom surface is close to the water surface, prevent wave impact from affecting the stability.
A cast-in-place bracket formwork installation structure is adopted, including pile-based steel casing, cast-in-place bracket, bottom template and side mold. The cast-in-place bracket is fixedly connected to the pile-based steel casing, the bottom formwork is laid on the cast-in-place bracket and welded intermittently with it. The side mold is tied with the cast-in-place bracket through a pulling screw, and reinforcement measures are provided on the lower, upper and side surfaces.
The stable installation of the bottom mold and the side mold is achieved, the convenience and efficiency of construction are improved, and the safety and durability of the structure are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of template engineering, in particular to a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure. Background Art
[0002] The oil terminal is divided into three parts: the approach bridge, the working platform, and the berthing platform. The working platform is a cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure on the water. Different from the onshore structure in the construction environment, the erection of the support system requires the use of the structure itself as the support system for the next process. Therefore, how to effectively divide the structure and fully use its own bearing capacity for the construction of the next process to achieve stable support while meeting the safety and durability of the structure has become an important issue that needs to be studied in the prior art; at the same time, since the bottom surface of the working platform is close to the water surface, the bottom formwork is subject to the impact pressure of water waves. How to ensure the stable installation of the bottom formwork and side formwork is also a difficult problem faced by concrete construction on the water. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure, which has the advantages of convenient installation and good stability.
[0004] The technical problem to be solved is: how to ensure the stable installation of the bottom formwork and side formwork is also a difficult problem faced by water concrete construction.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure, comprising a pile foundation steel casing, a cast-in-place bracket, a bottom template and a side template, wherein the cast-in-place bracket is fixedly connected to the pile foundation steel casing, the bottom template is laid on the cast-in-place bracket, a back rib is provided on the back of the bottom template, and the back rib is intermittently welded to the cast-in-place bracket;
[0007] The side mold is arranged at the end of the bottom mold and is located above the cast-in-place bracket. The lower end of the side mold is connected to the cast-in-place bracket through a tension screw, the lower part of the side surface is connected to the cast-in-place bracket through a lower diagonal brace, and the upper part of the side surface is connected to the cast-in-place bracket through an upper diagonal brace;
[0008] A channel steel is provided at the upper end of the side form, the channel steel is connected to the side form via a tie rod, and the channel steel is connected to a steel reinforcement skeleton of a structure to be cast below via steel bars.
[0009] The utility model provides a cast-in-place support template installation structure. Further, the cast-in-place support includes a main beam and a distribution beam fixedly connected to the main beam. The main beam is arranged between pile foundation steel casings and is welded and fixed to the upper end of the pile foundation steel casing, and the distribution beam is connected in parallel to the side of the main beam.
[0010] The utility model provides a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure. Further, the bottom template is arranged in multiple pieces, and the multiple bottom templates are bolted and fixed.
[0011] The utility model provides a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure, further, double-sided adhesive is pasted between the bottom templates.
[0012] The utility model provides a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure, further, one end of the tension screw rod passes through the main beam and is connected with the main beam.
[0013] The utility model provides a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure. Further, the connecting ends of the tension screw rod and the main beam are connected with a fixing rod through a pin shaft, and the fixing rod is pressed against the main beam to connect the tension screw rod and the main beam.
[0014] The utility model provides a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure, further, the fixing rod is installed on the side of the tension screw rod through a pin shaft.
[0015] The utility model provides a cast-in-place bracket template installation structure, further, the tension screw rod passes through the main beam and is locked by a nut.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This application retains the pile foundation steel casing and uses the existing pile foundation steel casing as a bearing structure for installing cast-in-place supports. There is no need to set up a new supporting structure. For water construction, the construction is more convenient and more efficient. In addition, the bottom formwork is intermittently welded to the cast-in-place support to ensure the stability of the bottom formwork installation. The side formwork is provided with corresponding reinforcement measures at the bottom, top and sides, which makes it more stable.
[0018] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a plan view of the cast-in-place bracket of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the side mold of the utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Pile foundation steel casing; 2. Cast-in-place support; 2.1. Main beam; 2.2. Distribution beam; 3. Bottom formwork; 4. Side formwork; 5. Tie screws; 5.1. Fixed rod; 5.2. Pin shaft; 6. Lower diagonal brace; 7. Upper diagonal brace; 8. Channel steel; 9. Tie rod; 10. Rebar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the utility model discloses a cast-in-place support formwork installation structure, including a pile foundation steel casing 1, a cast-in-place support 2, a bottom formwork 3 and a side formwork 4. The pile foundation steel casing 1 is left in place after the pile foundation construction is completed for the subsequent installation of the cast-in-place support 2. The cast-in-place support 2 is fixedly connected to the pile foundation steel casing 1, and includes a main beam 2.1 and a distribution beam 2.2 fixedly connected to the main beam 2.1. The main beam 2.1 is arranged between the pile foundation steel casings 1 and is welded and fixed to the upper end of the pile foundation steel casing 1. The distribution beam 2.2 is connected in parallel to the side of the main beam 2.1, and the top surface of the distribution beam 2.2 is flush with the top surface of the main beam 2.1; the bottom formwork 3 is laid on the cast-in-place support 2, and a back rib is provided on the back of the bottom formwork 3. The back rib is intermittently welded to the distribution beam 2.2 on the cast-in-place support 2, which can increase the stability of the bottom formwork installation and prevent the bottom formwork from being subjected to the impact pressure of waves and affecting its stability. Multiple bottom molds are provided, and the multiple bottom molds are bolted and fixed, and double-sided tape is pasted between adjacent bottom molds to prevent leakage during subsequent concrete pouring.
[0024] The side form 4 is arranged at the end of the bottom form and is located above the cast-in-place support 2. The lower end of the side form 4 is connected to the main beam 2.1 through a tension screw 5. The main beam 2.1 adopts a double I-beam structure. In one embodiment of the present application, one end of the tension screw 5 passes through the side form 4 and is locked with the side form 4 by a nut, and the other end passes through the I-beam web on the side of the main beam 2.1 close to the side form 4 and is locked by a nut and a pad.
[0025] Since the main beam 2.1 of the present application adopts a double-work steel structure for the safety of construction, it is extremely inconvenient to fix the nut when the tension bolts are connected to the I-beam. Therefore, in another embodiment of the present application, a fixing rod 5.1 is provided on the side of the tension bolt, and a mounting hole for setting a pin 5.2 is provided near the end of the tension screw 5. The middle part of the fixing rod 5.1 is connected to the tension screw 5 through the pin 5.2, and the fixing rod 5.1 can rotate through the pin 5.2. When in use, the fixing rod 5.1 is parallel to the axis of the tension screw 5, the fixing rod 5.1 and the tension screw 5 are passed through the web of the I-beam, and then the fixing rod 5.1 is controlled to be perpendicular to the axis of the tension screw 5, so that the fixing rod 5.1 is against the web, and the tension screw 5 is connected to the web of the I-beam, thereby avoiding the process of installing nuts in a small space and making the installation more convenient.
[0026] The lower part of the side surface of the side form 4 is connected to the main beam 2.1 through the lower diagonal brace 6, and the upper part of the side surface is connected to the main beam 2.1 through the upper diagonal brace 7, wherein ear plates are welded on the side form 4 and the main beam 2.1, and the lower diagonal brace 6 and the upper diagonal brace 7 are connected and fixed to the ear plates at corresponding positions by bolts.
[0027] A channel steel 8 is provided at the upper end of the side form 4 , and the channel steel 8 is connected to the side form 4 through a tie rod 9 , and the channel steel 8 is connected to a steel bar 10 skeleton of a structure to be cast below through the steel bar 10 .
[0028] The present application retains the pile foundation steel casing 1 and uses the existing pile foundation steel casing 1 as a bearing structure for installing the cast-in-place bracket 2. There is no need to set up a new supporting structure. For water construction, the construction is more convenient and more efficient. In addition, the bottom mold is intermittently welded to the cast-in-place bracket 2 to ensure the stability of the bottom mold installation. The side mold 4 is provided with corresponding reinforcement measures at the bottom, top and sides, which has better stability.
[0029] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cast-in-place bracket formwork installation structure, characterized in that: It comprises a pile foundation steel casing (1), a cast-in-place bracket (2), a bottom template (3) and a side template (4), wherein the cast-in-place bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the pile foundation steel casing (1), the bottom template (3) is laid on the cast-in-place bracket (2), a back rib is provided on the back of the bottom template (3), and the back rib is intermittently welded to the cast-in-place bracket (2); The side mold (4) is arranged at the end of the bottom mold and is located above the cast-in-place support (2); the lower end of the side mold (4) is connected to the cast-in-place support (2) through a tension screw (5); the lower part of the side surface is connected to the cast-in-place support (2) through a lower diagonal brace (6); and the upper part of the side surface is connected to the cast-in-place support (2) through an upper diagonal brace (7); A channel steel (8) is provided at the upper end of the side form (4), and the channel steel (8) is connected to the side form (4) via a tie rod (9). The channel steel (8) is connected to a steel bar (10) skeleton of a structure to be cast below via the steel bar (10).
2. A cast-in-place bracket formwork installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cast-in-place support (2) comprises a main beam (2.1) and a distribution beam (2.2) fixedly connected to the main beam (2.1); the main beam (2.1) is arranged between the pile foundation steel casings (1) and is welded and fixed to the upper end of the pile foundation steel casings (1); and the distribution beam (2.2) is connected in parallel to the side of the main beam (2.1).
3. A cast-in-place bracket formwork installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom template (3) is provided in multiple pieces, and the multiple bottom templates (3) are bolted and fixed to each other.
4. A cast-in-place support formwork installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Double-sided adhesive tape is pasted between the bottom templates (3).
5. The cast-in-place support formwork installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the tension screw rod (5) passes through the main beam (2.1) and is connected to the main beam (2.1).
6. A cast-in-place support formwork installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting end of the tension screw rod (5) and the main beam (2.1) is connected to a fixing rod (5.1) via a pin shaft (5.2), and the fixing rod (5.1) abuts against the main beam (2.1) to connect the tension screw rod (5) and the main beam (2.1).
7. A cast-in-place support formwork installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing rod (5.1) is installed on the side of the tensioning screw rod (5) via a pin shaft (5.2).
8. The cast-in-place support formwork installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tension screw rod (5) passes through the main beam (2.1) and is locked by a nut.