Building body structural column reinforcing structure
By designing a structural column reinforcement structure of building body including reinforcement plates, reinforcement blocks and ball screws, the problem of degradation of structural column load capacity and stability is solved, and multi-point support and reinforcement of structural columns is realized, which extends the Service life and reduce maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421307555.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the structural columns of the building body, concrete cracking, steel bar corrosion, and reduced cross-sectional size may occur, resulting in a decrease in load-bearing capacity and stability, endangering the safety of the building.
A structural column reinforcement structure of building body was designed. By setting up reinforcement plates and reinforcement blocks, using components such as ball screws and flanges, multi-point support and reinforcement of structural columns are achieved, and the spacing of reinforcement plates is adjusted to adapt to different structures. Size and shape of the column.
It effectively improves the overall stability and bending resistance of structural columns, enhances load-bearing capacity, reduces the risks of aging and corrosion, extends the service life of structural columns, and reduces the cost of repair and replacement.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building structure columns, in particular to a building structure column reinforcement structure. Background Art
[0002] The structural columns of a building are an important part of a building. Their main function is to bear the load of the superstructure and transfer it to the foundation. As time goes by and the use environment changes, various problems may occur in the structural columns, such as concrete cracking, steel corrosion, and reduced cross-sectional dimensions. These problems will seriously affect the bearing capacity and stability of the structural columns, thereby endangering the safety of the entire building. Therefore, it is very necessary to reinforce the structural columns of the building.
[0003] Traditional structural column reinforcement methods mainly include increasing the cross-section method, external steel method, and steel plate bonding method. Although these methods can improve the bearing capacity and stability of structural columns to a certain extent, they are not suitable for different types of building structural columns, resulting in poor applicability. Therefore, we introduce a building structural column reinforcement structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a building structure column reinforcement structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] The support frame is a block diagram of a building structure column reinforcement structure, wherein the left end of the left plate is fixedly connected to the upper left portion of the base, and the right end of the right plate is fixedly connected to the upper right portion of the base, and the left end of the left plate is movably mounted with a mounting head through a bearing, the left end of the mounting head is fixedly connected to a handle, and the right end of the mounting head is movably mounted with a left flange through a bearing, the right end of the left flange is fixedly connected to a left ball screw, the right end of the left ball screw is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the right end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a right ball screw, and the right end of the right ball screw is fixedly connected to a right flange, the outer surfaces of the left ball screw and the outer surfaces of the right ball screw are both threadedly connected with ball screw blocks, the rear ends of the two ball screw blocks are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the rear ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the front ends of the two ball screw blocks are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, the inner sides of the two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing blocks, and the lower ends of the two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with supporting plates.
[0007] Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the base are fixedly connected to two fixing blocks, and the upper ends of the four fixing blocks are each provided with fixing holes that pass through from top to bottom.
[0008] Preferably, two first sliding grooves are opened at the front part of the upper end of the base, and the two support plates are movably sleeved in the corresponding two first sliding grooves respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the left ball screw and the right ball screw are distributed in left and right mirror images, and the right end of the right flange is movably connected to the left end of the right plate through a bearing.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected at the rear between the left and right plates, a second slide groove is fixedly connected at the front left and front right parts of the connecting plate, and the two connecting blocks are movably sleeved in the corresponding two second slide grooves respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the plurality of reinforcement blocks are distributed in a rectangular array.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By setting reinforcement plates and reinforcement blocks, the restraining effect of the reinforcement plates and reinforcement blocks limits the lateral deformation of the structural columns, improves their overall stability, reduces the risk of damage under earthquakes or other external forces, and at the same time increases the cross-sectional area and bending resistance of the structural columns, thereby improving their bearing capacity, which can effectively prevent aging and corrosion of the structural columns, extend their service life, and reduce the cost of maintenance and replacement.
[0014] 2. The installation process of the utility model is relatively simple, does not require large-scale demolition and reconstruction, and is easy to use. By setting the left ball screw and the right ball screw, the distance between the two reinforcement plates can be adjusted according to the size and shape of different structural columns, making the utility model suitable for reinforcement of various types of building structural columns, effectively improving the applicability of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building structure column reinforcement structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combined connection structure of the left plate, the right plate, the mounting head, the turning handle, the left flange, the left ball screw, the fixing rod, the right ball screw, the right flange and the connecting plate of a building structure column reinforcement structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined connection structure of a ball screw block, a connection block, a limit block and a connection plate of a building structure column reinforcement structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the combined connection structure of a reinforcement plate, a reinforcement block and a support plate of a building structure column reinforcement structure.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing block; 3. fixing hole; 4. first slide groove; 5. left panel; 6. right panel; 7. mounting head; 8. turning handle; 9. left flange; 10. left ball screw; 11. fixing rod; 12. right ball screw; 13. right flange; 14. connecting plate; 15. second slide groove; 16. ball screw block; 17. connecting block; 18. limiting block; 19. reinforcement plate; 20. reinforcement block; 21. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A building structure column reinforcement structure includes a base 1, a left plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left upper end of the base 1, a right plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the base 1, a mounting head 7 is movably mounted on the left end of the left plate 5 through a bearing, a handle 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting head 7, a left flange 9 is movably mounted on the right end of the mounting head 7 through a bearing, a left ball screw 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the left flange 9, a fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the left ball screw 10, and a right ball screw 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing rod 11. The right end of the right ball screw 12 is fixedly connected to a right flange 13, the outer surfaces of the left ball screw 10 and the outer surfaces of the right ball screw 12 are both threadedly connected to ball screw blocks 16, the rear ends of the two ball screw blocks 16 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 17, the rear ends of the two connecting blocks 17 are fixedly connected to limiting blocks 18, the front ends of the two ball screw blocks 16 are fixedly connected to reinforcement plates 19, the inner sides of the two reinforcement plates 19 are fixedly connected to a plurality of reinforcement blocks 20, and the lower ends of the two reinforcement plates 19 are fixedly connected to support plates 21.
[0025] In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected to two fixing blocks 2, and the upper ends of the four fixing blocks 2 are each provided with fixing holes 3 that pass through from top to bottom; two first slide grooves 4 are provided at the front of the upper end of the base 1, and the two support plates 21 are respectively movably sleeved in the corresponding two first slide grooves 4; the left ball screw 10 and the right ball screw 12 are distributed in left and right mirror images, and the right end of the right flange 13 is movably connected to the left end of the right plate 6 through a bearing; a connecting plate 14 is commonly fixedly connected at the rear between the left plate 5 and the right plate 6, and the second slide grooves 15 are fixedly connected to the left and right front ends of the connecting plate 14, and two connecting blocks 17 are respectively movably sleeved in the corresponding two second slide grooves 15; a plurality of reinforcement blocks 20 are distributed in a rectangular array.
[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a reinforcement structure for a building structure column. During use, the base 1 is fixed to the bottom of the building structure column through the fixing block 2 and the fixing hole 3, and then the handle 8 is turned according to the size and shape of the structure column. The two ball screw blocks 16 are driven to move on the left ball screw 10 and the right ball screw 12 through the mounting head 7, the left flange 9, the left ball screw 10, the fixing rod 11 and the right ball screw 12, and the spacing between the two reinforcement plates 19 is adjusted to match the size of the structure column. After adjusting the spacing, several reinforcement blocks 20 on the inner sides of the two reinforcement plates 19 are in close contact with the structure column to provide multi-point support and reinforcement. The sliding of the support plate 21 in the first slide groove 4 ensures the smooth movement of the reinforcement plate 19. The moving range of the ball screw block 16 is limited by the connecting block 17 and the limit block 18 to ensure the stability of the reinforcement structure.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building structure column reinforcement structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a left plate (5), the right upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a right plate (6), the left end of the left plate (5) is movably mounted with a mounting head (7) via a bearing, the left end of the mounting head (7) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (8), the right end of the mounting head (7) is movably mounted with a left flange (9) via a bearing, the right end of the left flange (9) is fixedly connected to a left ball screw (10), the right end of the left ball screw (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (11), the right end of the fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to a right ball screw (12), the right ball screw (12) The right end is fixedly connected with a right flange (13), the outer surface of the left ball screw (10) and the outer surface of the right ball screw (12) are both threadedly connected with a ball screw block (16), the rear ends of the two ball screw blocks (16) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (17), the rear ends of the two connecting blocks (17) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (18), the front ends of the two ball screw blocks (16) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (19), the inner sides of the two reinforcing plates (19) are fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing blocks (20), and the lower ends of the two reinforcing plates (19) are fixedly connected with a support plate (21).
2. The building structure column reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the base (1) are fixedly connected to two fixing blocks (2), and the upper ends of the four fixing blocks (2) are each provided with a fixing hole (3) that passes through from top to bottom.
3. The building structure column reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper front portion of the base (1) is provided with two first sliding grooves (4), and the two support plates (21) are respectively movably sleeved in the corresponding two first sliding grooves (4).
4. The building structure column reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left ball screw (10) and the right ball screw (12) are distributed in a left-right mirror image, and the right end of the right flange (13) is movably connected to the left end of the right plate (6) through a bearing.
5. The building structure column reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected between the left plate (5) and the right plate (6) at the rear, and a second slide groove (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right front ends of the connecting plate (14), and the two connecting blocks (17) are movably sleeved in the corresponding two second slide grooves (15).
6. The building structural column reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the reinforcement blocks (20) are distributed in a rectangular array.