Integral type natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit

By setting up a press support plate in the integrated Tianfluoro water heat pump unit and extending the expansion tank to the first installation cavity, the problems of incomplete configuration and complex installation of the existing unit are solved, and space saving and installation efficiency are improved.

CN222527821UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUANGDONG CHIGO HEATING & VENTILATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323264224.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2033-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the limitation of the outer shell space and incomplete configuration, the existing integrated Tianfluoro water heat pump unit requires external water pumps, expansion tanks and other equipment. It is complex in installation, high cost and low efficiency.

Method used

An integral type of Tianfluoro water heat pump unit is designed. By setting up a press support plate, the second installation chamber is separated, so that the expansion tank is installed at the bottom of the compressor and extended to the first installation chamber, saving space, canceling the external water pump and Expansion tank.

Benefits of technology

The installation process is simplified, the cost and professional requirements are reduced, the installation efficiency is improved, and the structural stability of the unit is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an integral type Tianfluor ground water heat pump unit which comprises a shell, a heat pump unit, a heat pump unit and a heat pump unit, the middle partition plate is arranged in the shell and divides the interior of the shell into a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity, the first mounting cavity is used for mounting a fan and a refrigerant side heat exchanger, and the second mounting cavity is used for mounting a compressor, a water side heat exchanger and a water pump; the press supporting plate is arranged in the second mounting cavity and is perpendicular to the middle partition plate; the compressor is arranged on the press supporting plate; and the expansion tank is arranged between the press supporting plate and the chassis, and the expansion tank penetrates through the middle partition plate and extends into the first mounting cavity. An external water pump and an expansion tank are not needed, the installation process is simplified, the cost is reduced, the requirement for the professional degree of installation workers is lowered, and the installation efficiency is improved. And the press supporting plate is arranged to provide a supporting surface for the compressor and other parts, and the structural stability of the integral type Tianfluor ground water heat pump unit is improved advantageously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air conditioning, in particular to an integrated natural-fluorine-ground-water heat pump unit. Background Art

[0002] The existing integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump units are basically not fully configured due to the limitation of the outer shell space and the reasons of space utilization, and they all need to be connected to other configurations (such as external water pumps, external expansion tanks, external pressure relief valves, etc.). The external connection method requires after-sales installers to select the model according to the installation instructions (calculate the model size according to the area), and purchase additional adapters, which has high requirements for installers, high installation costs, low installation efficiency, and easy selection of wrong models and many other inconveniences. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit to at least solve some of the above problems.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides an integrated natural-fluorine-ground water heat pump unit, comprising: an outer shell with a chassis; a middle partition plate, which is arranged in the outer shell and divides the interior of the outer shell into a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity, the first installation cavity is used to install a fan and a refrigerant side heat exchanger, and the second installation cavity is used to install a compressor, a water side heat exchanger and a water pump; a compressor support plate, which is arranged in the second installation cavity and is vertically arranged with the middle partition plate; the compressor is arranged on the compressor support plate; an expansion tank, which is arranged between the compressor support plate and the chassis, and the expansion tank extends through the middle partition plate to the first installation cavity.

[0005] According to the technical solution, the second installation cavity is separated by setting a press support plate, so that the expansion tank is set at the bottom of the compressor and extends to the first installation cavity, making full use of the space of the first installation cavity, saving the space occupied by the expansion tank in the second installation cavity, so that the compressor, water-side heat exchanger, water pump, etc. can be installed in the second installation cavity, without the need for an external water pump and expansion tank, simplifying the installation process, reducing costs and professional requirements for installation workers, and improving installation efficiency. In addition, the setting of the press support plate provides a support surface for components such as the compressor, which is conducive to improving the structural stability of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit.

[0006] In an optional technical solution of the utility model, the gas-liquid separator is arranged between the compressor and the rear side wall of the shell, so as to fully utilize the space between the compressor and the rear side wall and improve the space utilization rate of the second installation cavity.

[0007] In an optional technical solution of the utility model, the oil separator is arranged between the compressor and the front side wall of the housing, so as to fully utilize the space between the compressor and the front side wall and improve the space utilization rate of the second installation cavity.

[0008] The optional technical solution of the utility model further includes a four-way valve, which is inverted in the second installation cavity and located above the compressor. The space utilization rate above the compressor is improved, and the inverted arrangement of the four-way valve can reduce the interference between the four-way valve and the compressor and pipeline below, making the layout in the second installation cavity reasonable.

[0009] An optional technical solution of the utility model further includes an electric control component, which is arranged on the top of the first installation cavity.

[0010] According to the technical solution, the electronic control components are installed on the top of the first installation cavity, which is beneficial to improving the space utilization rate of the top of the first installation cavity and improving the integration of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit.

[0011] In an optional technical solution of the present utility model, the water pump is vertically arranged on the right side of the gas-liquid separator, and the water pump has an inspection port, which faces the right side wall.

[0012] According to this technical solution, it is beneficial to make full use of the space on the right side of the gas-liquid separator, and the water pump is arranged near the right side wall, with the inspection port facing the right side wall, which improves the convenience of inspection; the vertical arrangement is beneficial for the water pump to blow water and drain water more cleanly.

[0013] In an optional technical solution of the utility model, the water-side heat exchanger is located above the water pump and fixed to the rear side wall, and the outlet of the water-side heat exchanger is connected to the inlet of the water pump.

[0014] According to this technical solution, the water-side heat exchanger is arranged above the water pump, which can fully utilize the space above the water pump and is conducive to cleaner water blowing and drainage of the water-side heat exchanger.

[0015] The optional technical solution of the utility model also includes: a pressure relief valve, which is located at the top of the second installation cavity and is connected in series to the pipeline between the outlet of the water side heat exchanger and the inlet of the water pump, and the outlet of the pressure relief valve is away from the electronic control component; a safety valve, which is connected in series with the pressure relief valve and is located below the pressure relief valve, and the water outlet of the safety valve is set toward the chassis.

[0016] According to the technical solution, the pressure relief valve is located at the top of the second installation cavity, which can ensure that the air in the pipeline between the water-side heat exchanger and the water pump is completely discharged, thereby improving the pressure relief effect; the outlet of the pressure relief valve is away from the electronic control component, which can prevent the water vapor sprayed by the pressure relief valve from entering the electronic control component, thereby protecting the circuit structure inside the electronic control component and helping to increase the service life of the electronic control component; the water outlet of the safety valve is set toward the chassis, which is conducive to draining water onto the chassis and improving drainage efficiency.

[0017] An optional technical solution of the utility model further includes: a cover body, which is arranged in the first installation cavity and is located above the portion of the expansion tank extending into the first installation cavity.

[0018] According to the technical solution, the expansion tank in the first installation cavity is covered by a cover body, which can prevent rainwater entering the first installation cavity from splashing on the expansion tank, which is beneficial to ensuring the service life of the expansion tank.

[0019] The optional technical solution of the utility model further includes: a terminal block is arranged above the compressor and in front of the four-way valve, thereby improving the utilization rate of the space above the compressor and in front of the four-way valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit from the first viewing angle in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit from the first viewing angle in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit from the second viewing angle in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a side view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection of the integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit in the implementation mode of the utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] Shell 1; chassis 11; left side wall 12; right side wall 13; water inlet connector 131; water outlet connector 132; drain valve 1321; water pump maintenance cover 133; front side wall 14; rear side wall 15; middle partition 2; first installation cavity 21; fan 211; refrigerant side heat exchanger 212; chassis electric heating pipe 213; electric control component 214; heat sink 215; second installation cavity 22; branch pipeline 220; expansion tank 22 1; cover 2211; gas-liquid separator 222; oil separator 223; four-way valve 224; terminal block 225; water pump 226; inspection port 2261; water side heat exchanger 227; water flow switch 228; pressure relief valve 231; pressure relief outlet 2311; safety valve 232; water outlet 2321; low pressure valve 233; high pressure valve 234; internal wire buckle 235; external wire buckle 236; press support plate 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit, including a shell 1, a middle partition plate 2, a compressor support plate 3, an expansion tank 221, a gas-liquid separator 222, an oil separator 223, a four-way valve 224, a terminal block 225, a water pump 226, a water side heat exchanger 227, a pressure relief valve 231, a safety valve 232, etc.

[0031] Specifically, the housing 1 comprises a chassis 11 , a left side wall 12 and a right side wall 13 located on the left and right sides of the chassis 11 , and a front side wall 14 and a rear side wall 15 located on the front and rear sides of the chassis 11 . The right side wall 13 is provided with a water inlet joint 131 and a water outlet joint 132 .

[0032] The middle partition 2 is arranged in the shell 1, and divides the inside of the shell 1 into a first installation cavity 21 and a second installation cavity 22 distributed on the left and right; a fan 211 and a refrigerant side heat exchanger 212 are arranged in the first installation cavity 21, a chassis electric heating pipe 213 is arranged in the first installation cavity 21, and an electric control component 214 is arranged on the top of the first installation cavity 21. By installing the electric control component 214 on the top of the first installation cavity 21, it is beneficial to improve the space utilization rate of the top of the first installation cavity 21 and improve the integration of the integral natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit. The electric control component 214 includes a heat sink 215, and a cut angle is arranged on the side of the heat sink 215 close to the fan blade of the fan 211 to avoid the fan blade and reduce the space occupied by the electric control component 214.

[0033] The press support plate 3 is arranged in the second installation cavity 22 and is vertically arranged with the middle partition plate 2 to separate the second installation cavity 22 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity; a compressor 31 is arranged on the press support plate 3 .

[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the expansion tank 221 is arranged in the lower chamber between the press support plate 3 and the chassis 11, and the expansion tank 221 extends into the first installation cavity 21 through the middle partition plate 2. A cover 2211 is provided in the first installation cavity 21, and the cover 2211 is located above the portion of the expansion tank 221 extending into the first installation cavity 21. The expansion tank 221 in the first installation cavity 21 is covered by the cover 2211, which can prevent the rainwater entering the first installation cavity 21 from being poured on the expansion tank 221, which is conducive to ensuring the service life of the expansion tank 221. In this embodiment, the size of the press support plate 3 can be designed based on the floor space of the expansion tank 221 and the compressor 31, and the space occupied is saved on the basis of ensuring the installation stability of the compressor 31 and the expansion tank 221. In some embodiments, the press support plate 3 is formed into a "cover" structure, and the expansion tank 221 is covered on the chassis 11, and the press support plate 3 is provided with a corresponding avoidance hole at the position where the expansion tank 221 is connected to the pipeline.

[0035] In this embodiment, the volume of the expansion tank 221 is 5-6L, which meets the requirements of models of 16Kw and below, and no additional external expansion tank 221 is required. The expansion tank 221 is fixed flat on the chassis 11 using a support frame (not shown in the figure), making full use of the space below the press support plate 3, and the surface of the expansion tank 221 in contact with the chassis 11 is affixed with thermal insulation cotton (not shown in the figure) to prevent the expansion tank 221 from freezing in a low temperature environment.

[0036] like Figure 4As shown, the gas-liquid separator 222 is disposed between the compressor 31 and the rear side wall 15 of the housing. The space between the compressor 31 and the rear side wall 15 can be fully utilized to improve the space utilization rate of the second installation cavity 22. The capacity of the gas-liquid separator 222 is 3.5L, which meets the requirements of models below 16Kw.

[0037] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the oil separator 223 is disposed between the compressor 31 and the front side wall 14 of the housing 1. The space between the compressor 31 and the front side wall 14 can be fully utilized, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the second installation cavity 22.

[0038] Reference again Figure 3 , Figure 4 The four-way valve 224 is inverted in the second installation cavity 22 and is located above the compressor 31. The space utilization rate above the compressor 31 is improved, and the inverted arrangement of the four-way valve 224 can reduce the interference between the four-way valve 224 and the compressor 31 and the pipeline below, so that the layout in the second installation cavity 22 is reasonable.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the terminal block 225 is disposed above the compressor 31 and in front of the four-way valve 224. Thus, the utilization rate of the space above the compressor 31 and in front of the four-way valve 224 is improved.

[0040] Reference again Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water pump 226 is vertically arranged on the right side of the gas-liquid separator 222. The water pump 226 has an inspection port 2261, which faces the right side wall 13. The right side wall 13 is provided with a water pump maintenance cover 133. The water pump maintenance cover 133 is arranged corresponding to the water pump inspection port 2261, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the water pump 226. The outlet of the water pump 226 is connected to the water outlet joint 132, which is arranged on the right side wall 13 and located in the lower area of ​​the water pump 226. A branch pipeline 220 is formed between the outlet of the water pump 226 and the water outlet joint 132 to communicate with the expansion tank 221. The expansion tank 221 is obliquely connected to the water outlet joint 132 to ensure that the water in the expansion tank 221 can be discharged naturally; the inlet of the water pump 226 is connected to the outlet of the water-side heat exchanger 227. The vertical placement of the water pump 226 is conducive to the clean water blowing and drainage of the water pump 226, and the inspection port 2261 faces the right side wall 13, which is convenient for after-sales inspection and disassembly and maintenance. Furthermore, the head of the water pump 226 is 12m, which meets the needs of 16Kw and below models, and no additional external water pump 226 is required. Preferably, the water pump 226 is a variable frequency water pump.

[0041] The water-side heat exchanger 227 is a plate-type heat exchanger. The refrigerant flowing into the water-side heat exchanger exchanges heat with water to achieve cooling water or hot water. The water-side heat exchanger 227 is located above the water pump 226 and fixed to the rear side wall 15. The inlet of the water-side heat exchanger 227 is connected to the water inlet joint 131. A water flow switch 228 is provided on the pipeline between the inlet of the water-side heat exchanger 227 and the water inlet joint 131. The water inlet joint 131 is preferably provided in the area above the water pump 226. The water-side heat exchanger 227 is provided above the water pump 226, which can make full use of the space above the water pump 226 and is conducive to cleaner water blowing and drainage of the water-side heat exchanger 227. In the present embodiment, the water inlet joint 131 and the water outlet joint 132 are respectively located above and below the water pump 226, so that the gaps between the components can be fully utilized for piping, thereby improving the space utilization rate in the second installation cavity 22 and realizing a reasonable layout; further, the part of the water outlet joint 132 extending out of the right side wall 13 is connected to a drain valve 1321, which can drain water as needed, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0042] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the pressure relief valve 231 is located at the top of the second installation cavity 22 and is connected in series to the pipeline between the outlet of the water side heat exchanger 227 and the inlet of the water pump 226, and the pressure relief outlet 2311 of the pressure relief valve 231 is away from the electronic control component 214; the safety valve 232 is connected in series with the pressure relief valve 231 and is located below the pressure relief valve 231, and the water outlet 2321 of the safety valve 232 is set toward the chassis 11.

[0043] Through the above-mentioned method, the pressure relief valve 231 is located at the top of the second installation cavity 22, which can ensure that the air in the pipeline between the water-side heat exchanger 227 and the water pump 226 is completely discharged, thereby improving the pressure relief effect; the outlet of the pressure relief valve 231 is away from the electronic control component 214, which can prevent the water vapor sprayed by the pressure relief valve 231 from entering the electronic control component 214, thereby protecting the circuit structure in the electronic control component 214, and is beneficial to improving the service life of the electronic control component 214; the water outlet 2321 of the safety valve 232 is set toward the chassis 11, which is beneficial to draining water onto the chassis 11 and improving the drainage efficiency.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a low-pressure valve 233 and a high-pressure valve 234 are also included, which are arranged below the water pump 226 to fully utilize the space below the water pump 226 for piping. In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an internal wire pressing buckle 235 is also included, which is arranged above the compressor 31 and located in front of the four-way valve 224 to fully utilize the space above the compressor 31, and an external wire pressing buckle 236 is provided with a right side wall 15 to facilitate fixing the power cord.

[0045] like Figure 7As shown, this embodiment provides a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection of an integrated natural fluorine-water heat pump unit. The four interfaces of the water-side heat exchanger 227 are respectively connected to the refrigerant-side heat exchanger 212, the low-pressure valve 233, the water inlet joint 131, and the water outlet joint 132. One interface of the four-way valve 224 is connected between the low-pressure valve 233 and the indoor unit (not shown in the figure). The pipeline connection method of the remaining components is a common application form in this field and will not be repeated here. When using the floor heating mode, the refrigerant at the outlet of the compressor 31 returns to the compressor through the oil separator 223, the four-way valve 224, the water-side heat exchanger 227, the throttle valve-refrigerant-side heat exchanger 212, the four-way valve 224, and the gas-liquid separator 222 in sequence. The refrigerant in the water-side heat exchanger 227 exchanges heat with the water in the water-side heat exchanger 227 to heat the floor heating module (not shown in the figure). The other refrigerant at the outlet of the four-way valve 224 returns to the compressor 31 after passing through the indoor unit, the throttle valve, the refrigerant side heat exchanger 212, etc. It should be noted that technicians can adjust the pipeline connections between the above components according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not limit the specific connection form of the pipeline.

[0046] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit, characterized in that: include: a housing having a chassis; a middle partition plate, arranged in the shell, and dividing the inside of the shell into a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity, wherein the first installation cavity is used to install a fan and a refrigerant side heat exchanger, and the second installation cavity is used to install a compressor, a water side heat exchanger and a water pump; A press support plate is arranged in the second installation cavity and is vertically arranged with respect to the middle partition plate; the compressor is arranged on the press support plate; An expansion tank is disposed between the press support plate and the chassis, and the expansion tank passes through the middle partition plate and extends into the first installation cavity.

2. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a gas-liquid separator, which is arranged between the compressor and the rear side wall of the shell.

3. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil separator is also included, which is arranged between the compressor and the front side wall of the shell.

4. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a four-way valve, which is inverted in the second installation cavity and located above the compressor.

5. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water pump is vertically arranged on the right side of the gas-liquid separator, and the water pump has an inspection port, which faces the right side wall.

6. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water-side heat exchanger is located above the water pump and fixed to the rear side wall, and the outlet of the water-side heat exchanger is communicated with the inlet of the water pump.

7. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an electric control component, which is arranged on the top of the first installation cavity.

8. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: a pressure relief valve, located at the top of the second installation cavity and connected in series to the pipeline between the outlet of the water-side heat exchanger and the inlet of the water pump, the pressure relief outlet of the pressure relief valve being away from the electronic control component; A safety valve is connected in series with the pressure relief valve and is located below the pressure relief valve, and a water outlet of the safety valve is arranged toward the chassis.

9. The integrated natural-fluorine-ground-water heat pump unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: The cover body is arranged in the first installation cavity and is located above the portion of the expansion tank extending into the first installation cavity.

10. The integrated natural fluorine ground water heat pump unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The terminal block is arranged above the compressor and located in front of the four-way valve.