Tablet detection device
By designing a tablet detection device including detecting cylinders, pressure sensors, movable rings and photoelectric sensors, the problem of difficult detection of tablet microcracks in the prior art is solved, and effective detection and selection of tablet microcracks is realized, which improves the The quality of the pill.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420882388.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively detect microcracks on the tablets, which leads to the tablets being prone to cracking during the packaging process, affecting quality.
A tablet detection device is designed to detect the hardness of the tablet by detecting the cylinder and pressure sensor, and to select micro-cracked tablets by actively cracking. The device includes a movable ring, a photoelectric sensor and a deflector disc, through which the tablet is applied to pressure. If the tablet is cracked, the movable ring moves. The photoelectric sensor detects the movement of the movable ring to determine whether the tablet is cracked.
Effective detection and selection of microcracks of tablets are achieved, avoiding the problem of microcracks cracking during the packaging process, and improving the quality of tablets.
Smart Images

Figure CN222529166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tablet detection, in particular to a tablet detection device. Background Art
[0002] Tablet inspection is a necessary process in tablet packaging, because when tablets are loaded into aluminum-plastic plates, there are defects such as partial tablet loss, which will affect the quality of tablets. At present, tablets are often inspected by imaging during packaging, and defective tablets can be picked out through inspection. However, for some tablets, due to microcracks on them, the powder enters the cracks when the tablets are put in, making it difficult to find the microcracks through imaging, and tablets with microcracks are prone to cracking during later packaging. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a tablet detection device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, facilitate the detection operation of tablets, and has strong practicability.
[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technologies are proposed:
[0005] A tablet detection device comprises a back plate, a detection cylinder is installed on the back plate, a pressure sensor is arranged at the lower end of the detection cylinder, the hardness of the tablet can be detected by the pressure sensor, and the force applied by the detection cylinder to the tablet can also be conveniently controlled, a lower pressure rod is arranged at the lower end of the pressure sensor, an upper cylinder is installed at the lower end of the lower pressure rod, a middle ring is installed at the lower end of the upper cylinder, an inner ring of the middle ring is provided with an annular groove, a movable ring is arranged in the annular groove, gratings are arranged on the upper and lower walls of the annular groove, and a plurality of photoelectric sensors are embedded in the movable ring. The movable ring is provided with a connector, the interior of the connector is provided with an assembly groove with a U-shaped cross-section, an upper sphere is provided in the assembly groove, a middle rod is provided on the upper sphere, a lower cylinder is provided at the lower end of the middle ring, a ball seat is provided at the lower end of the lower cylinder, a lower ball is provided at the lower end of the middle rod, the lower ball is provided in the ball seat, a lower rod is provided on the lower ball, a deflection disk is provided at the lower end of the lower rod, the deflection disk can act on the tablet, if there are microcracks in the tablet, the tablet can be split under the action of a predetermined pressure, and after the cracking, the reaction force on the deflection disk will lose balance, thereby causing the lower ball to deflect, and the deflection of the lower ball will act on the connector through the upper sphere, so that the movable ring moves in the ring groove, and when the movable ring moves, the photoelectric sensor on it will sense the movement of the movable ring, thereby knowing whether the tablet is cracked.
[0006] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the back plate, a limit plate is installed on the mounting plate, and a conveying groove is formed in the upper opening of the limit plate. The conveying groove plays a role of limiting and restraining the tablets and is convenient for subsequent detection operations.
[0007] Furthermore, the lower pressure rod is a spline shaft structure, and a guide sleeve is sleeved on the lower pressure rod, and the guide sleeve is installed on the back plate, and the lower pressure rod is guided by the guide sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, a groove is formed at the lower end of the deflection disk so that the deflection disk and the tablet are in surface contact, thereby facilitating sensing whether the tablet is cracked.
[0009] Furthermore, a conical column is provided at the upper end of the connector, the upper end of the conical column is a small end, a positioning cylinder is installed in the upper cylinder, a positioning sleeve is provided at the lower end of the positioning cylinder, and the positioning sleeve is mounted on the conical column.
[0010] The advantages of the above technical solution are:
[0011] The utility model facilitates the testing and detecting operation of the micro-cracks of the tablets, and performs the picking operation of such tablets by actively splitting them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment is shown.
[0014] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of one embodiment is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] like Figure 1~Figure 2 As shown, a tablet detection device comprises a back plate 1, a detection cylinder 3 is mounted on the back plate 1, a pressure sensor 31 is arranged at the lower end of the detection cylinder 3, a lower pressure rod 32 is arranged at the lower end of the pressure sensor 31, the lower pressure rod 32 is a spline shaft structure, and a guide sleeve 33 is sleeved on the lower pressure rod 32, and the guide sleeve 33 is mounted on the back plate 1. An upper cylinder 4 is mounted at the lower end of the lower pressure rod 32, a middle ring 40 is mounted at the lower end of the upper cylinder 4, an inner ring of the middle ring 40 is provided with an annular groove 41, a movable ring 50 is arranged in the annular groove 41, gratings are arranged on the upper and lower walls of the annular groove 41, and a plurality of photoelectric sensors are embedded in the movable ring 50. A connecting head 49 is provided on the movable ring 50, and an assembly groove with a U-shaped cross-section is provided inside the connecting head 49, an upper sphere 48 is provided in the assembly groove, a middle rod 45 is provided on the upper sphere 48, a lower cylinder 42 is provided at the lower end of the middle ring 40, a ball seat 43 is provided at the lower end of the lower cylinder 42, a lower ball 44 is provided at the lower end of the middle rod 45, the lower ball 44 is provided in the ball seat 43, a lower rod 46 is provided on the lower ball 44, a deflection plate 47 is provided at the lower end of the lower rod 46, and a groove is formed at the lower end of the deflection plate 47.
[0016] A mounting plate 11 is provided at the lower end of the back plate 1 , a limit plate 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 11 , and a conveying groove 20 is formed at the upper end of the limit plate 2 .
[0017] A conical column 51 is provided at the upper end of the connector 49 . The upper end of the conical column 51 is a small end. A positioning cylinder 53 is installed in the upper cylinder 4 . A positioning sleeve 52 is provided at the lower end of the positioning cylinder 53 . The positioning sleeve 52 is sleeved on the conical column 51 .
[0018] When the present embodiment is in operation, the tablets are passed through the conveying trough 20 one by one via the conveyor belt.
[0019] When one of the tablets passes directly under the deflection disk 47, the detection cylinder 3 is started, and the deflection disk 47 moves downward under the drive of the detection cylinder 3. When the deflection disk 47 moves downward, it will act on the tablet. If there are microcracks on the tablet, the tablet will split under the action of squeezing. When the tablet splits, the balance of the reaction force on the deflection disk 47 will be destroyed, and the deflection disk 47 will tilt downward to one side. The inclination of the deflection disk 47 will act on the connecting head 49 through the upper sphere 48, thereby causing the movable ring 50 to move in the ring groove 41. When moving, the photoelectric sensor will obtain the movement data of the movable ring 50, thereby obtaining whether there are microcracks or splits in the tablet.
[0020] When the tablet hardness test is being performed, the positioning cylinder 53 is started to allow the positioning sleeve 52 to position the conical column 51. Through the limitation of the positioning sleeve 52, the axial direction of the middle rod 45 and the axial direction of the connecting head 49 will coincide with each other. Then, driven by the detection cylinder 3, the deflection disk 47 will punch the tablet, and the hardness of the tablet will be obtained through the pressure sensor 31.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and their equivalents, the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A tablet detection device, characterized in that: including a back plate (1); A detection cylinder (3) is installed on the back plate (1), a pressure sensor (31) is provided at the lower end of the detection cylinder (3), a lower pressure rod (32) is provided at the lower end of the pressure sensor (31), an upper cylinder (4) is installed at the lower end of the lower pressure rod (32), a middle ring (40) is installed at the lower end of the upper cylinder (4), an inner ring of the middle ring (40) is provided with a ring groove (41), a movable ring (50) is provided in the ring groove (41), a connector (49) is provided on the movable ring (50), and the connector (49) is provided on the movable ring (50). 49) is provided with an assembly groove with a U-shaped cross section, an upper sphere (48) is provided in the assembly groove, a middle rod (45) is provided on the upper sphere (48), a lower cylinder (42) is provided at the lower end of the middle ring (40), a ball seat (43) is provided at the lower end of the lower cylinder (42), a lower ball (44) is provided at the lower end of the middle rod (45), the lower ball (44) is arranged in the ball seat (43), a lower rod (46) is provided on the lower ball (44), and a deflection plate (47) is provided at the lower end of the lower rod (46); Gratings are provided on the upper and lower walls of the annular groove (41), and a plurality of photoelectric sensors are embedded in the movable ring (50).
2. The tablet detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (11) is provided at the lower end of the back plate (1), a limit plate (2) is mounted on the mounting plate (11), and a conveying groove (20) is formed in an open upper end of the limit plate (2).
3. The tablet detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower pressure rod (32) is a spline shaft structure, and a guide sleeve (33) is sleeved on the lower pressure rod (32), and the guide sleeve (33) is installed on the back plate (1).
4. The tablet detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the deflection disc (47) is formed with a groove.
5. The tablet detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical column (51) is provided at the upper end of the connector (49), the upper end of the conical column (51) being a small end, a positioning cylinder (53) is installed in the upper cylinder (4), a positioning sleeve (52) is provided at the lower end of the positioning cylinder (53), and the positioning sleeve (52) is sleeved on the conical column (51).