Laser electric control thermal management device
By designing a laser electronic thermal management device that combines multiple cooling methods, the problem of insufficient common laser heat dissipation equipment is solved, and efficient heat dissipation of high-power lasers and drive boards is achieved, reducing power consumption and improving environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421233818.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-01
AI Technical Summary
Common laser heat dissipation equipment is not sufficient to provide cooling for high-power lasers, and there is no equipment to dissipate heat separately for the laser driving board, resulting in high power consumption and uneco-friendly equipment.
A laser electronically controlled thermal management device is designed, including a protective sleeve, a heat dissipation groove, a first cooling assembly, a second cooling assembly, a heat dissipation fan and a temperature sensor. The device provides efficient heat dissipation to the laser and drive board through a variety of cooling methods (heat sink, heat sink, heat dissipation fan and cooling spray head).
It realizes efficient heat dissipation of high-power lasers and drive boards, reduces power consumption, and improves the environmental protection and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222531046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation management, in particular to a laser electronically controlled heat management device. Background Art
[0002] The thermal management device of laser electronic control is a key component to ensure that the laser and related electronic control systems operate in an efficient, stable and safe state. The laser and electronic control system will generate a large amount of heat during operation. If this heat cannot be effectively dissipated, it will lead to equipment performance degradation, shortened lifespan or even damage.
[0003] Common laser cooling devices generally only use air cooling and heat sinks, which are insufficient to provide cooling for high-power lasers. Common laser cooling devices generally do not have equipment to dissipate heat for the laser driver board alone. They often use a larger fan to dissipate heat for the laser and the laser driver board. This requires a lot of electricity and is not environmentally friendly. Therefore, a laser electronically controlled thermal management device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thermal management device for laser electronic control to solve the problem raised in the above background technology: common laser heat dissipation equipment generally only uses the combination of air cooling and heat dissipation plates, which is insufficient to provide cooling for high-power lasers, and common laser heat dissipation equipment generally does not have equipment for separately dissipating heat for the laser driver board. It often uses a larger fan to dissipate heat for the laser together with the laser driver board, which requires more electricity and is not environmentally friendly.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a thermal management device for laser electronic control, comprising a protective shell, a heat dissipation groove is provided on one side of the lower surface of the protective shell, a first cooling assembly is connected inside the heat dissipation groove, a laser body is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the first cooling assembly, the output end of the laser body extends to the outside of the protective shell, a laser electronic control driving board is installed on one side of the inner side of the protective shell, a first temperature sensor is installed near the first cooling assembly inside the protective shell, a second temperature sensor is installed near the laser electronic control driving board inside the protective shell, a detection end of the second temperature sensor is directly opposite to the laser electronic control driving board, a first heat dissipation fan is installed near the laser body on the upper surface of the protective shell, the first heat dissipation fan is located directly above the laser body, a second heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed near the laser electronic control driving board on the upper surface of the protective shell, the second heat dissipation fan is located directly above the laser electronic control driving board, both sides of the lower surface of the protective shell are fixedly connected with fixed legs, and a second cooling assembly is connected to one side of the fixed legs near the first cooling assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the first cooling assembly includes a heat dissipation guide plate, the detection end of the first temperature sensor is directly opposite to the heat dissipation guide plate, and the heat dissipation guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective sleeve shell.
[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the heat dissipation guide plate is threadedly connected to the laser body, and a heat sink is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the heat dissipation guide plate.
[0008] Preferably, the heat sink passes through the heat dissipation slot and extends to the outside of the protective sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the second cooling assembly comprises a bellows, and a solenoid valve is installed at one end of the bellows.
[0010] Preferably, a cooling spray head is installed on the upper surface of the bellows near the first cooling assembly, and the liquid outlet end of the cooling spray head is located directly below the heat sink.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] (1) The device can dissipate heat for the bottom of the laser body through the first cooling component and the second cooling component, and dissipate heat for the top of the laser body through the first cooling fan. When the first temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the heat dissipation guide plate is too high, the first cooling fan and the solenoid valve are turned on, and water is pumped through the cooling spray head through the solenoid valve and sprayed onto the surface of the heat sink. The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink is accelerated by evaporation of water and heat absorption. When the temperature of the laser electronic control drive board is too high, the second cooling fan can be turned on through the second temperature sensor to dissipate heat for the laser electronic control drive board.
[0013] (2) The device can provide heat dissipation for a laser body running at a relatively high power by means of the first cooling assembly, the second cooling assembly and the first heat dissipation fan, and can dissipate heat for the laser electronic control driver board by means of the second heat dissipation fan and the second temperature sensor, thereby solving the problem that common laser heat dissipation equipment generally only uses air cooling and a heat dissipation plate, which is insufficient to provide cooling for a high-power laser, and that common laser heat dissipation equipment generally does not have equipment for dissipating heat for the laser driver board alone, and often uses a larger fan to dissipate heat for the laser together with the laser driver board, which requires more electricity and is not environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure inside the protective cover shell of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first cooling component and the laser body in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. protective shell; 2. first cooling component; 201. heat dissipation guide plate; 202. heat sink; 3. laser body; 4. laser electronic control drive board; 5. first heat dissipation fan; 6. second heat dissipation fan; 7. fixed support leg; 8. second cooling component; 801. bellows; 802. solenoid valve; 803. cooling spray head; 9. first temperature sensor; 10. second temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 A laser electronically controlled thermal management device shown in the figure comprises a protective shell 1, a heat dissipation groove is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the protective shell 1, a first cooling component 2 is connected to the inside of the heat dissipation groove, a laser body 3 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the first cooling component 2, an output end of the laser body 3 extends to the outside of the protective shell 1, a laser electronically controlled driving board 4 is installed on one side of the protective shell 1, a first temperature sensor 9 is installed near the first cooling component 2 inside the protective shell 1, and a second temperature sensor is installed near the laser electronically controlled driving board 4 inside the protective shell 1 The protective shell 1 has a first cooling fan 5 installed on its upper surface near the laser body 3, and the first cooling fan 5 is located directly above the laser body 3. The protective shell 1 has a second cooling fan 6 fixedly installed on its upper surface near the laser electronically controlled driving board 4, and the second cooling fan 6 is located directly above the laser electronically controlled driving board 4. Fixed legs 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the protective shell 1, and a second cooling assembly 8 is connected to one side of the fixed leg 7 close to the first cooling assembly 2.
[0020] like Figure 1-3A thermal management device for laser electronic control is shown, wherein the first cooling component 2 includes a heat dissipation guide plate 201, the detection end of the first temperature sensor 9 is directly opposite to the heat dissipation guide plate 201, the heat dissipation guide plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell 1, the upper surface of the heat dissipation guide plate 201 is threadedly connected to the laser body 3, and a heat sink 202 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the heat dissipation guide plate 201. The heat sink 202 passes through the heat dissipation groove and extends to the outside of the protective shell 1. The second cooling component 8 includes a bellows 801, an electromagnetic valve 802 is installed at one end of the bellows 801, and a cooling spray head 803 is installed on the upper surface of the bellows 801 near the first cooling component 2, and the liquid outlet end of the cooling spray head 803 is located directly below the heat sink 202.
[0021] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the bottom of the laser body 3 can be cooled by the first cooling component 2 and the second cooling component 8, the top of the laser body 3 can be cooled by the first cooling fan 5, when the first temperature sensor 9 detects that the temperature of the heat dissipation guide plate 201 is too high, the first cooling fan 5 and the electromagnetic valve 802 are turned on, water is pumped through the cooling spray head 803 through the electromagnetic valve 802, and sprayed onto the surface of the heat sink 202, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink 202 is accelerated by evaporation of water and heat absorption, the second cooling fan 6 can be turned on when the temperature of the laser electronically controlled driving board 4 is too high by the second temperature sensor 10, and the laser electronically controlled driving board 4 is cooled, the first cooling component 2, the second cooling component 8 and the first cooling fan 5 can provide heat dissipation for the laser body 3 running at a relatively high power, and the laser electronically controlled driving board 4 can be cooled by the second cooling fan 6 and the second temperature sensor 10.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect", and "fix" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description and the drawings.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laser electronically controlled thermal management device, comprising a protective housing (1), characterized in that: A heat dissipation groove is provided on one side of the lower surface of the protective shell (1), a first cooling assembly (2) is connected inside the heat dissipation groove, a laser body (3) is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the first cooling assembly (2), an output end of the laser body (3) extends to the outside of the protective shell (1), a laser electric control drive board (4) is installed on one side of the interior of the protective shell (1), a first temperature sensor (9) is installed inside the protective shell (1) near the first cooling assembly (2), a second temperature sensor (10) is installed inside the protective shell (1) near the laser electric control drive board (4), and the second temperature sensor (1 0) is directly opposite to the laser electronically controlled driving board (4); a first heat dissipation fan (5) is installed on the upper surface of the protective shell (1) near the laser body (3); the first heat dissipation fan (5) is located directly above the laser body (3); a second heat dissipation fan (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the protective shell (1) near the laser electronically controlled driving board (4); the second heat dissipation fan (6) is located directly above the laser electronically controlled driving board (4); fixed legs (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the protective shell (1); and a second cooling assembly (8) is connected to one side of the fixed leg (7) close to the first cooling assembly (2).
2. A laser electronically controlled thermal management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cooling component (2) comprises a heat dissipation guide plate (201), the detection end of the first temperature sensor (9) is directly opposite to the heat dissipation guide plate (201), and the heat dissipation guide plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell (1).
3. A laser electronically controlled thermal management device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the heat dissipation guide plate (201) is threadedly connected to the laser body (3), and a heat dissipation fin (202) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the heat dissipation guide plate (201).
4. A laser electronically controlled thermal management device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat sink (202) passes through the heat dissipation slot and extends to the outside of the protective sleeve (1).
5. The laser electronically controlled thermal management device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second cooling assembly (8) comprises a bellows (801), and a solenoid valve (802) is installed at one end of the bellows (801).
6. A laser electronically controlled thermal management device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cooling spray head (803) is installed on the upper surface of the bellows (801) near the first cooling assembly (2), and the liquid outlet end of the cooling spray head (803) is located directly below the heat sink (202).