Interlocking and anti-misoperation device for primary and secondary fusion complete ring main unit
By designing a device including an interlocking assembly and an anti-miss touch component, the problem of the inconvenient opening and lack of anti-missive operation in the prior art is solved, and the box door is realized Flexible and independent opening and locking improves the safety of electrical equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421125127.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing interlocking device of the first and second-time integrated ring cage is not convenient for opening the box door separately, and it lacks anti-error operation function, which can easily lead to unexpected opening of the box door and cause electric shock accidents.
A device including an interlocking assembly and an anti-fault touch assembly is designed. The interlocking assembly realizes independent opening and locking of the box door through the cooperation of buttons, sliders, insertions and return springs; the anti-fault touch assembly uses a tension spring and U-shaped fixing plate to prevent accidental opening of the box door when accidentally touched.
It realizes flexible and independent opening and locking of the box door, avoids accidental opening of the box door caused by accidental touch, improves the safety of electrical equipment, and prevents electric shock accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222531133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of interlocking of ring network boxes, and in particular to an interlocking and misoperation prevention device for a primary and secondary fused complete ring network box. Background Art
[0002] The ring network box consists of multiple ring network cabinets inside and the main box outside. It is a group of electrical equipment installed in a metal or non-metallic insulating box or made into an assembled interval ring network power supply unit. Its core part uses load switches and fuses, which have the advantages of simple structure, small size, low price, improved power supply parameters and performance, and power supply safety. The primary and secondary integrated ring network box can integrate the functions of the primary and secondary sides of the main transformer into one device, realizing multiple functions such as power distribution, protection, control and measurement.
[0003] The interlocking device on the ring network box is used to lock the box door, isolate the internal space of the ring network box, protect the electrical equipment in the box, and prevent the electrical equipment in the box from being exposed to rain and sun. In the prior art, for the convenience of operation, the primary and secondary fused ring network boxes are mostly designed with double doors. However, the interlocking devices used in the primary and secondary fused ring network boxes are mostly not convenient for opening the box doors separately. The boxes on both sides can only be opened and locked at the same time. When one side is blocked by debris, the flexibility is poor, and most of them do not have the function of preventing misoperation. When people and animals accidentally touch the interlocking device, the box door is easy to open. At this time, if the electrical equipment in the box is in a live state, electric shock accidents are very likely to occur, causing damage to the electrical equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an interlocking and misoperation prevention device for a primary and secondary fused ring network box, which can open the box door respectively according to the use situation and can prevent the box door from being opened when an accidental touch occurs.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] Provided is an interlocking and anti-misoperation device for a primary and secondary fusion ring network box, comprising a box body and a pair of box doors, the box doors are hinged to one end of the box body, and also comprising an interlocking component and a pair of anti-misoperation components, the anti-misoperation component is installed on the box body, the anti-misoperation component is used to prevent the box door from opening when the interlocking component is unlocked, the interlocking component comprises a shell, a pair of buttons, a pair of sliders, a pair of plug blocks, a pair of round rods and a pair of reset springs, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body, the tops of the two opposite sides of the two box doors are each provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is fitted with the shell, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a slot, the slot is plugged into the plug block The plug-in block passes through the side wall of the shell and is slidably connected thereto, the bottom of the plug-in block is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod, a guide groove is provided on the top of the slider, the guide groove is slidably connected to the round rod, the slider can be horizontally slidably installed in the shell, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to the button, the button passes through the side wall of the shell and is slidably connected thereto, the two buttons are both semicircular and fit each other, a reset spring is installed on the shell, and the reset spring is used to provide horizontal thrust to the button; when the button is located in the shell, the plug-in block is separated from the slot; when one end of the button protrudes from the shell, one side of the plug-in block is located in the slot and conflicts with its inner wall.
[0007] Furthermore, two anti-accidental-touch components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box body. The anti-accidental-touch components include a pair of U-shaped fixing plates and a pair of tension springs. One of the U-shaped fixing plates is fixedly connected to an inner wall on one side of the box body, and the other U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to one of the box doors. Both ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped fixing plates.
[0008] Furthermore, a cavity is provided inside the shell, the cavity is slidably connected to the slider, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the interlocking assembly also includes a pair of L-shaped rods and a pair of insertion rods. The two L-shaped rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box body. A sliding groove and a circular groove are opened on one side of the box door. The sliding groove is slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped rod. The insertion rod passes through the L-shaped rod and is plugged into the circular groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the anti-mistouch component also includes a pair of fixed blocks and a cover plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the shell, the top two sides of the cover plate are rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks, one end of the cover plate is fitted with the shell, and the inner wall of the cover plate is fitted with the button.
[0011] Furthermore, the anti-accidental-touch component also includes a pair of spring dampers, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the shell. A pair of fixing grooves are opened at one end of the shell. One end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, and the telescopic end of the spring damper is fitted with the top of one end of the box door.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a button, an insert block and a tension spring, so that when the box door is pushed to close, the box door pushes the insert block to slide into the shell, and then the thrust provided by the reset spring pushes the slider to slide and push the button out of the shell, while driving the insert block to be inserted into the slot, so that the box door can be fixed and limited to play a locking role, and by providing a pair of buttons and arranging them in close contact with each other, one of the buttons can be pressed separately to open a box door separately, and it is also convenient to press two buttons at the same time to open the two box doors at the same time, and the operation is flexible and changeable, and when an accidental touch occurs and the interlocking assembly is in an unlocked state, the horizontal pulling force provided by the tension spring can make the box door and the box body in a closed state, thereby avoiding electric shock accidents caused by accidental touch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box door structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the interlocking component structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure:
[0019] 1. Box body; 10. Box door; 100. Groove; 101. Slot; 102. Slide; 103. Round groove;
[0020] 2. interlocking assembly; 20. housing; 200. cavity; 201. fixing groove; 21. button; 22. slider; 220. guide groove; 23. plug-in block; 24. round rod; 25. return spring; 26. L-shaped rod; 27. plug-in rod;
[0021] 3. Anti-accidental touch assembly; 30. U-shaped fixing plate; 31. Tension spring; 32. Fixing block; 33. Cover plate; 34. Spring damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0023] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4The interlocking and anti-misoperation device for a primary and secondary fusion ring network box shown in the figure comprises a box body 1 and a pair of box doors 10. The box doors 10 are hinged to one end of the box body 1. The box body 1 and the box doors 10 can be used to isolate and protect the electrical appliances inside the ring network box to prevent the danger of touching the bottom. It also comprises an interlocking component 2 and a pair of anti-mistaken touch components 3. The anti-mistaken touch component 3 is installed on the box body 1. The anti-mistaken touch component 3 is used to prevent the box door 10 from opening when the interlocking component 2 is unlocked. The interlocking component 2 comprises a shell 20, a pair of buttons 21, a pair of sliders 22, a pair of plug blocks 23, a pair of round rods 24 and a pair of reset springs 25. The top of the shell 20 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body 1. A groove 100 is provided on the top of the opposite side of the two box doors 10. The inner wall of the groove 100 is fitted with the shell body 20. A slot 101 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 100. The slot 101 is plugged with the plug block 23. The plug block 23 passes through the side wall of the shell 20 and is inserted into the plug block 23. It is slidably connected, the bottom of the plug block 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod 24, a guide groove 220 is provided on the top of the slider 22, the guide groove 220 is slidably connected to the round rod 24, the slider 22 can be horizontally slidably installed in the shell 20, one end of the slider 22 is fixedly connected to the button 21, the button 21 passes through the side wall of the shell 20 and is slidably connected thereto, the two buttons 21 are both semicircular and fit each other, by providing a pair of buttons 21 and arranging them in a fit with each other, one of the buttons 21 can be pressed separately to open a box door 10 separately, and it is also convenient to press the two buttons 21 at the same time to open the two box doors 10 at the same time, and the operation is flexible and changeable. The return spring 25 is installed on the housing 20, and the return spring 25 is used to provide a horizontal thrust to the button 21; when the door 10 is pushed to close, the door 10 and the plug 23 collide with each other, pushing the plug 23 to slide into the housing 20. After the door 10 is fitted with the box body 1, the thrust provided by the return spring 25 pushes the slider 22 to slide horizontally in the housing 20, pushing the button 21 out of the housing 20, and the round rod 24 moves along the guide groove 220 on the slider 22, driving the plug 23 to insert into the slot 101, which can fix the door 10 and play a locking role. When the button 21 is located in the housing 20, the plug 23 is separated from the slot 101; at this time, the interlocking assembly 2 is in the unlocked state, and the door 10 can be opened by pulling the handle on the door 10. When one end of the button 21 protrudes from the housing 20, one side of the plug 23 is located in the slot 101 and conflicts with its inner wall. At this time, the interlocking assembly 2 is in a locked state, which can prevent the door 10 from being accidentally opened.
[0025] Two anti-accidental touch components 3 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box body 1. The anti-accidental touch components 3 include a pair of U-shaped fixing plates 30 and a pair of tension springs 31. One of the U-shaped fixing plates 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, and the other U-shaped fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected to one of the box doors 10. The two ends of the tension spring 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped fixing plates 30. When an accidental touch occurs, when the button 21 is pushed into the housing 20, the interlocking component 2 is in an unlocked state. At this time, since the tension spring 31 is always in a stretched state, its rebound tendency provides a horizontal tension acting on the box door 10, so that the box door 10 and the box body 1 are in a closed state, avoiding the risk of electric shock caused by the opening of the box door 10 when an accidental touch occurs.
[0026] The housing 20 has a cavity 200 formed inside, the cavity 200 is slidably connected to the slider 22, one end of the return spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 200, and the other end of the return spring 25 is fixedly connected to the slider 22. When the insert block 23 is pushed into the housing 20, the return spring 25 is compressed as the slider 22 moves, and after the door 10 is closed, the return spring 25 rebounds, providing a thrust to push the slider 22, and the slider 22 slides back to its original position in the cavity 200, thereby inserting the insert block 23 into the slot 101.
[0027] The interlocking assembly 2 further includes a pair of L-shaped rods 26 and a pair of plug rods 27. The two L-shaped rods 26 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box body 1. A slide groove 102 and a circular groove 103 are provided on one side of the box door 10. The slide groove 102 is slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped rod 26. The plug rod 27 passes through the L-shaped rod 26 and plugs into the circular groove 103. When the box door 10 needs to remain in a normally open state, the handle on the box door 10 is pulled to open the box door 10 and rotated 90 degrees. Then, the plug rod 27 is pulled out to one side to disengage it from the circular groove 103. The L-shaped rod 26 slides down along the slide groove 102. At this time, one side of its bottom contacts the box door 10 and one end contacts the box body 1, which can prevent the box door 10 from closing automatically. When the box door 10 needs to be closed, it only needs to move the L-shaped rod 26 and insert the plug rod 27 back into the circular groove 103 to prevent the L-shaped rod 26 from falling.
[0028] The anti-accidental touch assembly 3 also includes a pair of fixed blocks 32 and a cover plate 33. The fixed block 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the housing 20. The top two sides of the cover plate 33 are rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks 32. One end of the cover plate 33 is in contact with the housing 20, and the inner wall of the cover plate 33 is in contact with the button 21. When the cover plate 33 is in a horizontal state, the button 21 is exposed, which is convenient for pressing. When the cover plate 33 is in a vertical state, the button 21 is located inside the cover plate 33. At this time, the button 21 can be protected by the cover plate 33 to further prevent accidental touches.
[0029] The anti-mis-touch assembly 3 also includes a pair of spring dampers 34, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the housing 20. A pair of fixing grooves 201 are provided at one end of the housing 20. One end of the spring damper 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 201, and the telescopic end of the spring damper 34 is in contact with the top of one end of the door 10. When the door 10 is closed, the tension spring 31 contracts to drive the door 10 to rotate, which does not require manual pushing and is relatively labor-saving. When the door 10 contacts the spring damper 34, the spring damper 34 contracts to absorb the impact force of the door 10, which can avoid damage caused by collision.
[0030] It should be noted that the above specific implementations are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent substitutions, changes, etc. can be made to the present invention. However, as long as these changes do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they should be within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, some terms used in the specification and claims of this application are not restrictive, but are only for the convenience of description.
Claims
1. An interlocking and anti-misoperation device for a primary and secondary fusion ring network box, comprising a box body (1) and a pair of box doors (10), wherein the box doors (10) are hinged to one end of the box body (1), and characterized in that: The invention also comprises an interlocking component (2) and a pair of anti-accidental touch components (3). The anti-accidental touch component (3) is installed on the box body (1). The anti-accidental touch component (3) is used to prevent the box door (10) from opening when the interlocking component (2) is unlocked. The interlocking component (2) comprises a shell (20), a pair of buttons (21), a pair of sliders (22), a pair of plug blocks (23), a pair of round rods (24) and a pair of return springs (25). The top of the shell (20) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body (1). A groove (100) is provided on the top of the two opposite sides of the two box doors (10). The inner wall of the groove (100) is in contact with the shell body (20). The inner wall of the groove (100) is provided with a slot (101). The slot (101) The plug-in block (23) is plugged into and matched with the plug-in block (23), the plug-in block (23) passes through the side wall of the housing (20) and is slidably connected thereto, the bottom of the plug-in block (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod (24), a guide groove (220) is provided on the top of the slider (22), the guide groove (220) is slidably connected to the round rod (24), the slider (22) can be installed in the housing (20) in a horizontally slidable manner, one end of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to the button (21), the button (21) passes through the side wall of the housing (20) and is slidably connected thereto, the two buttons (21) are both semicircular and fit each other, a reset spring (25) is installed on the housing (20), and the reset spring (25) is used to provide a horizontal thrust to the button (21); When the button (21) is located in the housing (20), the insert block (23) is separated from the slot (101); When one end of the button (21) protrudes from the housing (20), one side of the insert block (23) is located in the slot (101) and contacts the inner wall thereof.
2. The interlocking and anti-misoperation device for the primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two anti-accidental touch components (3) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box body (1), and the anti-accidental touch components (3) include a pair of U-shaped fixing plates (30) and a pair of tension springs (31), wherein one of the U-shaped fixing plates (30) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the box body (1), and the other U-shaped fixing plate (30) is fixedly connected to one of the box doors (10), and the two ends of the tension spring (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped fixing plates (30).
3. The interlocking and anti-misoperation device for the primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cavity (200) is provided inside the housing (20), the cavity (200) is slidably connected to the slider (22), one end of the return spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (200), and the other end of the return spring (25) is fixedly connected to the slider (22).
4. The interlocking and anti-misoperation device for the primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interlocking assembly (2) further comprises a pair of L-shaped rods (26) and a pair of insertion rods (27), wherein the two L-shaped rods (26) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box body (1), a sliding groove (102) and a circular groove (103) are provided on one side of the box door (10), the sliding groove (102) is slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped rod (26), and the insertion rod (27) passes through the L-shaped rod (26) and is plugged into and matched with the circular groove (103).
5. The interlocking and anti-misoperation device for the primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The anti-mis-touch component (3) further comprises a pair of fixed blocks (32) and a cover plate (33), wherein the fixed block (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the housing (20), the top two sides of the cover plate (33) are rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks (32), one end of the cover plate (33) is in contact with the housing (20), and the inner wall of the cover plate (33) is in contact with the button (21).
6. The interlocking and anti-misoperation device for the primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The anti-mistouch component (3) also includes a pair of spring dampers (34), the two spring dampers (34) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the shell (20), one end of the shell (20) is provided with a pair of fixing grooves (201), one end of the spring damper (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (201), and the telescopic end of the spring damper (34) is in contact with the top of one end of the box door (10).