Honey pomelo grafting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses honey pomelo grafting equipment which comprises a grip and a control button, and a fixed blade is fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of one end of the grip. By the adoption of the motor, the clamping ring and the illuminating lamp, in the using process, the movable blade can be driven to rotate up and down through forward and reverse operation of the motor, then cutting operation of scion wood is achieved, manual downward pressing is replaced with motor driving, and therefore the labor intensity of workers can be well reduced, and work efficiency is improved. According to the grafting device, the clamping ring is arranged, so that a worker can perform labor-saving and efficient treatment when facing a large amount of grafting operation, practicability is improved, manual holding of the worker is replaced with clamping of the clamping ring during cutting, fingers of the worker can be prevented from being located on the side face of the blade, the probability that the fingers of the worker are cut is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And light can be supplemented to the cutting area through the illuminating lamp, so that efficient treatment can be conducted in the dim light environment, and the cutting device has the advantages of being high in operation safety, labor-saving in operation and good in cutting effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree grafting, in particular to a honey pomelo grafting device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of cultivating red flesh honey pomelo, grafting is often required. In the existing grafting technology, the red flesh honey pomelo adopts the cutting grafting method. In order to facilitate the operation, the grafting pliers are often used to handle the scion during grafting.

[0003] The publication number in the existing public technology is: CN217826036U. A fruit tree pruning and grafting pliers comprises a connecting block one, a connecting block two, an upper clamp handle and a lower clamp handle, wherein the connecting block one and the connecting block two are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, the upper clamp handle is fixed on the upper end of one side of the connecting block one, and the lower clamp plate is fixed on the bottom end of the other side of the connecting block one, and the lower clamp handle is fixed on the bottom end of one side of the connecting block two, and the upper clamp plate is fixed on the upper end of one side of the connecting block two, and a pruning knife is fixed at the middle position of one side of the bottom end of the upper clamp plate, and a cutting oblique knife is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the pruning knife, and an observation hole groove is opened in the middle position of the upper clamp plate, and limiting card strips are fixed on the left and right sides of the upper middle position of the lower clamp plate. The utility model is simple to operate, can complete the production of the interface end incision of the sticking wood strip and the scion strip at one time, and is completed in one step, and the overall structure is simple, the use cost is low, and it is easy to promote and use.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain disadvantages when in use: when in use, it is necessary to manually separate or press the upper and lower pliers handles to process the scion mouth. It can be used more conveniently when the number of treatments is small. Once the number of treatments increases, it will directly increase the labor intensity of the personnel, causing fatigue of the personnel, affecting the processing efficiency, and it is easy for the scion to be held unsteadily when tired, which will not only affect the quality of the incision, but also increase the probability of personal injury. Moreover, when used in dim light, personnel cannot accurately observe the quality of the incision, which can easily cause unqualified scions, seriously affecting the quality of grafting and reducing the practicality of the grafting pliers.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo grafting device, which has the advantages of high operational safety, labor-saving operation, and good cutting effect, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of high safety, labor-saving operation and good cutting effect, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0010] A honey pomelo grafting device comprises a handle and a control button, wherein a fixed blade is fixedly installed at the bottom position of one end surface of the handle, a movable blade is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed blade through a rotating shaft, a surface of one end of the movable blade located inside the handle is surrounded by a plurality of groups of teeth, a driving gear is meshed and connected to the surface position of the teeth, a motor is connected to one end of the driving gear, fixed plates are symmetrically installed at the top positions of the two side surfaces of the fixed blade, fixed seats are fixedly installed at the positions on the two side surfaces of the movable blade facing the fixed plates, a pull rod is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, a movable plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pull rod, a second spring is fixedly installed between the fixed seat and the movable plate at the outer periphery of the pull rod, clamping side plates are symmetrically installed at the two sides of the surface of the movable plate and the fixed plate, a first spring is installed at the internal position of the clamping side plate, one end of the first spring abuts against a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the clamping side plate, a clamping ring is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod, a fill light plate is fixedly installed at one side of the fixed seat at the surface position of the movable blade, and a plurality of groups of lighting lamps are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the fill light plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a battery and a controller are installed at the bottom end of the handle.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of control buttons are installed on one side of the top of the handle.

[0014] Furthermore, a pruning cutter and a bevel cutter are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the movable blade.

[0015] Furthermore, a limiting strip is provided at the top of the fixed blade below the bevel cutter.

[0016] Furthermore, the motor is fixed to an inner position of the handle via a bracket.

[0017] Furthermore, the surface of the protective sleeve is provided with a plurality of groups of protrusions.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo grafting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model adopts a motor, a clamping ring, and a lighting lamp. In actual use, the forward and reverse operation of the motor can drive the movable blade to rotate up and down, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the spliced ​​scion. The motor drive replaces the manual downward pressure, so the labor intensity of the personnel can be greatly reduced, so that the personnel can handle a large number of grafting operations more labor-saving and efficient, thereby improving the practicality of the device. In addition, when cutting, the clamping ring replaces the manual grip of the personnel, so that the personnel's fingers can be prevented from being on the side of the blade, reducing the probability of the personnel's fingers being cut, and improving the safety of the device. In addition, the lighting lamp can be used to supplement the cutting area, so that efficient processing can be carried out even in a dim light environment, thereby improving the overall use effect. The utility model has the advantages of high safety in operation, labor-saving operation, and good cutting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a honey pomelo grafting device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective cover of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the fixed seat and the movable plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pull rod of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Handle; 2. Battery; 3. Protective cover; 4. Controller; 5. Clamping side plate; 6. First spring; 7. Bevel cutter; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Slide bar; 10. Fixed blade; 11. Pruning cutter; 12. Moving blade; 13. Fill light board; 14. Illuminating lamp; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Clamp ring; 17. Pull rod; 18. Second spring; 19. Moving plate; 20. Limiting card strip; 21. Control button; 22. Teeth; 23. Motor; 24. Driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a honey pomelo grafting device is provided.

[0030] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4 As shown, a honey pomelo grafting device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a handle 1 and a control button 21, a fixed blade 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom position of one end surface of the handle 1, and a movable blade 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed blade 10 through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of teeth 22 are arranged around the surface of one end of the movable blade 12 located inside the handle 1, and a driving gear 24 is meshed and connected to the surface of the teeth 22, and a motor 23 is connected to one end of the driving gear 24, and a fixed plate 8 is symmetrically installed at the top position of the two side surfaces of the fixed blade 10, and a fixed seat 15 is fixedly installed at a position opposite to the fixed plate 8 on the two side surfaces of the movable blade 12, and a pull rod 17 is slidably connected inside the fixed seat 15, and the bottom end of the pull rod 17 is fixedly installed A movable plate 19 is installed, and a second spring 18 is fixedly installed between the fixed seat 15 and the movable plate 19 at the outer periphery of the pull rod 17, and clamping side plates 5 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surfaces of the movable plate 19 and the fixed plate 8. A first spring 6 is installed inside the clamping side plate 5, and one end of the first spring 6 abuts against a slide bar 9, and the slide bar 9 is slidably connected to the clamping side plate 5. A clamp ring 16 is fixedly installed on one end of the slide bar 9, and a fill light plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat 15 at the surface of the movable blade 12, and a plurality of groups of lighting lamps 14 are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the fill light plate 13. The lighting lamps 14 are arranged to fill light at the incision position so that the device can be used in a dim light environment.

[0031] In one embodiment, a battery 2 and a controller 4 are installed at the bottom of the handle 1. The battery 2 is used to power the equipment inside the device. The controller 4 is frequently used in the control field and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] In one embodiment, a protective sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle 1 .

[0033] In one embodiment, a plurality of control buttons 21 are installed on one side of the top of the handle 1 . The control buttons 21 are provided to facilitate personnel to control the operation of the motor 23 .

[0034] In one embodiment, a pruning cutter 11 and a bevel cutter 7 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the movable blade 12. The pruning cutter 11 is arranged to trim the branches, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0035] In one embodiment, a limiting clamping strip 20 is provided at the top of the fixed blade 10 below the bevel cutter 7. The bevel cutter 7 is provided to perform corresponding cutting processing on the scion strips to facilitate subsequent grafting operations.

[0036] In one embodiment, the motor 23 is fixed to an inner position of the handle 1 via a bracket.

[0037] In one embodiment, the surface of the protective cover 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of protrusions, and the protrusions are provided to increase the friction when a person holds it, thereby reducing the probability of slipping out of the hands and avoiding falling injuries.

[0038] Working principle: During actual use, personnel can pick up the entire device by holding the protective cover 3 to facilitate subsequent use. Then, personnel can lift the pull rod 17 with their fingers so that the movable plate 19 can move upward. Then, the scion bar to be processed can be placed in the middle of the fixed plate 8 below. Then, the pull rod 17 is released and pressed so that the scion bar can squeeze the clamping rings 16 at both ends and then snap into the middle position. This can fix the scion bar and avoid the misalignment of the scion bar caused by the movement of personnel's arms during subsequent cutting, thereby ensuring the cutting effect. Prior to this, the motor 23 can be triggered to run by pressing the control button 21, which will drive the drive gear 24 to rotate and engage the teeth 22, thereby rotating the movable blade 12 upward. After the scion bar is placed, the motor can be driven by pressing the control button 21 again. 23 reverses, driving the movable blade 12 to rotate downward, and through the cooperation with the fixed blade 10, the scion strip can be cut into the required groove by the bevel cutter 7, which is convenient for subsequent grafting. Since the device is driven by the motor 23 instead of manual pressure, the labor intensity of the personnel can be greatly reduced, so that the personnel can handle a large number of grafting operations more labor-saving and efficient, thereby improving the practicality of the device. In addition, during cutting, the clamping of the clamping ring 16 replaces the manual grip of the personnel, so that the personnel's fingers can be prevented from being on the side of the blade, reducing the probability of the personnel's fingers being cut, and improving the safety of the device. In addition, the cutting area can be supplemented with light by the lighting lamp 14, so that efficient processing can be carried out even in a dim light environment, thereby improving the overall use effect. The device as a whole has the advantages of high operational safety, labor-saving operation, and good cutting effect.

[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A honey pomelo grafting device, comprising a handle (1) and a control button (21), characterized in that: A fixed blade (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom position of the surface of one end of the handle (1); one side of the fixed blade (10) is rotatably connected to a movable blade (12) via a rotating shaft; a surface of one end of the movable blade (12) located inside the handle (1) is surrounded by a plurality of groups of teeth (22); a driving gear (24) is meshedly connected to the surface of the teeth (22); one end of the driving gear (24) is connected to a motor (23); fixed plates (8) are symmetrically mounted at the top position of the two side surfaces of the fixed blade (10); fixed seats (15) are fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the movable blade (12) at positions facing the fixed plates (8); a pull rod (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (15); the bottom end of the pull rod (17) A movable plate (19) is fixedly installed, and a second spring (18) is fixedly installed between the fixed seat (15) and the movable plate (19) at a position on the periphery of the pull rod (17). Clamping side plates (5) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surfaces of the movable plate (19) and the fixed plate (8). A first spring (6) is installed inside the clamping side plate (5). One end of the first spring (6) abuts against a sliding rod (9), and the sliding rod (9) is slidably connected to the clamping side plate (5). A clamping ring (16) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod (9). A fill light plate (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat (15) at a position on the surface of the movable blade (12), and a plurality of groups of lighting lamps (14) are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the fill light plate (13).

2. A honey pomelo grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (2) and a controller (4) are respectively installed at the bottom end of the handle (1).

3. The honey pomelo grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle (1).

4. The honey pomelo grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of control buttons (21) are installed on one side of the top of the handle (1).

5. The honey pomelo grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pruning cutter (11) and a bevel cutter (7) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the movable blade (12).

6. The honey pomelo grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit clamping strip (20) is provided on the top of the fixed blade (10) below the bevel cutter (7).

7. The honey pomelo grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (23) is fixed to an inner position of the handle (1) via a bracket.

8. The honey pomelo grafting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the protective sleeve (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of protrusions.

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