Mine ecological restoration greening device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine ecological restoration greening device, which comprises a greening box, a soil layer, a water supply tank, a filter seat, a collection box, a filter screen plate, an irrigation pipe and an irrigation spray head, the greening box is provided with a placing groove for placing the soil layer, the water supply tank is fixedly connected to the upper side of the greening box, and the filter seat is detachably arranged on the water supply tank. The collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the greening box, a water passing opening is formed between the collecting box and the greening box, the filter screen plate is detachably connected to the interior of the collecting box, impurities in rainwater can be filtered conveniently, and the multiple irrigation pipes are arranged. According to the mine ecological restoration greening device, through cooperation of the greening box, the soil layer, the water supply box, the filtering base, the collecting box, the filtering net plate, the irrigation pipe, the irrigation spray head and the like, green plants are irrigated in the mine ecological restoration process, and meanwhile the influence of weather factors on the irrigation spray head is conveniently reduced; therefore, the irrigation effect on the green plants in the mine restoration process can be improved conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening devices, in particular to a mine ecological restoration greening device. Background Art

[0002] Mine ecological restoration is not only the restoration of the ecological environment of abandoned land in closed mines, but also includes the restoration of the ecological environment of blocks in mining mines that are no longer affected by mining activities, such as closed mine sections (mining areas), open-pit slope sections that have ended mining, closed tailings ponds and storage yards, etc., which is the so-called "mining and restoration". In the process of mine restoration, it is usually necessary to repair the ecological environment through greening devices. The current greening devices are not convenient for rainwater storage in mine stone yards, and are not convenient for automatic watering, and the restoration effect is poor;

[0003] After searching, the utility model with patent publication number CN218116504U discloses a mine ecological restoration greening device, which collects water sources by opening grooves, filters impurities in rainwater through a first filter plate, and filters water flowing into the soil layer through a second filter plate, while preventing other debris from falling into the groove. The water in the groove is transported to the inside of the water collection pool by starting a submersible pump, and then the second water pump is started to transport the water in the water collection pool to the water distribution pipe through a water pipe, and then the water is sprayed out through a nozzle, thereby watering the soil layer. Although it is convenient for automatic watering during the mine ecological restoration process, in windy weather or rainy season, the nozzle is easily damaged or fallen by external weather factors, which will affect the watering effect of the greening device during the mine restoration process. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mine ecological restoration and greening device to solve the problem in the background technology that the sprinkler head is easily damaged by weather factors, which will affect the watering effect of the greening device during the mine restoration process.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mine ecological restoration greening device, comprising a greening box, a soil layer, a water supply box, a filter seat, a collection box, a filter screen, an irrigation pipe and an irrigation nozzle;

[0008] The greening box is provided with a placement groove for placing the soil layer;

[0009] The water supply tank is fixedly connected to the upper side of the greening box;

[0010] The filter seat is detachably arranged on the water supply tank;

[0011] The collection box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the greening box, and a water outlet is provided between the collection box and the greening box;

[0012] The filter screen plate is detachably connected in the collection box;

[0013] The irrigation pipes are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of irrigation pipes are arranged on the greening box through an irrigation component array;

[0014] The irrigation sprinklers are arranged in plurality, and the plurality of irrigation sprinklers are all connected to each of the irrigation pipes, and the plurality of irrigation sprinklers are all located on the upper side of the soil layer.

[0015] Preferably, the irrigation assembly comprises:

[0016] A water pump, the water pump being installed on the outer side wall of the greening box;

[0017] A water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected between the input end of the water pump and the water supply tank and the collection tank;

[0018] A water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe being connected between the output end of the water pump and the plurality of irrigation pipes;

[0019] The fixing block is provided in plurality, and the plurality of the fixing blocks are all fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the greening box, and the fixing block is provided with a fixing opening matching the water outlet pipe.

[0020] Furthermore, the filter seat comprises:

[0021] A protective plate, the protective plate is detachably connected to the top of the water supply tank, and the protective plate is provided with a plurality of filter ports;

[0022] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate;

[0023] The fixing screws are provided in two numbers, and both of the two fixing screws are fixedly connected between the fixing frame and the water supply tank.

[0024] As a further solution of the present application, a protective cover is detachably connected to the top of the collection box, a plurality of water inlets are provided on the protective cover, and a groove matching the filter screen is provided at the bottom of the protective cover.

[0025] On the basis of the above-mentioned solution, two connecting plates are symmetrically connected to the protective cover, and connecting screws are threadedly connected between the two connecting plates and the side walls of the collecting box.

[0026] It should also be noted that two water flow grooves are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the green box.

[0027] (III) Beneficial effects

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mine ecological restoration and greening device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, the soil layer can be placed in the greening box by placing the groove, so as to plant green plants in the mine ecological restoration;

[0030] 2. In the utility model, the water supply tank is used to collect rainwater in the mine ecological restoration, and the impurities in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter seat;

[0031] 3. In the utility model, the collection box is used to collect the excess rainwater in the greening box and the soil layer, and the impurities in the collected rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen;

[0032] 4. In the utility model, through the irrigation assembly, it is convenient to install multiple irrigation pipes, so as to install multiple irrigation nozzles, so as to facilitate the irrigation of green plants in the process of mine ecological restoration through multiple irrigation nozzles, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both located on one side of the greening box, which can provide certain protection for the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. The multiple irrigation pipes are all installed on the greening box in a concave shape, and the installation stability is relatively high. At the same time, the multiple irrigation nozzles are all located in the green plants, and the green plants have a certain shielding effect, which can reduce the impact of external weather on the irrigation nozzles;

[0033] 5. Therefore, compared with the existing technology, the greening device for mine ecological restoration has a problem in which the nozzles are easily damaged by weather factors, which will affect the watering effect of the greening device during the mine restoration process. It is convenient to irrigate green plants during the mine ecological restoration process through the cooperation of greening boxes, soil layers, water supply boxes, filter seats, collection boxes, filter screens, irrigation pipes and irrigation nozzles, etc., and at the same time it is convenient to reduce the impact of weather factors on irrigation nozzles, thereby facilitating the improvement of the irrigation effect of green plants during the mine restoration process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0035] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box, filter plate and protective cover of this application.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Greening box; 2. Soil layer; 3. Water supply box; 4. Collection box; 5. Filter plate; 6. Irrigation pipe; 7. Irrigation nozzle; 8. Water pump; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Fixing block; 12. Protective plate; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Fixing screws; 15. Protective cover; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Connecting screws; 18. Mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 4 , a mine ecological restoration greening device, comprising a greening box 1, a soil layer 2, a water supply box 3, a filter seat, a collection box 4, a filter screen plate 5, an irrigation pipe 6 and an irrigation nozzle 7. The greening box 1 is provided with a placement groove for placing the soil layer 2, the water supply box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the greening box 1, the filter seat is detachably arranged on the water supply box 3, the collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the greening box 1, and a water through hole is opened between the collection box 4 and the greening box 1, so that the excess water in the greening box 1 and the soil layer 2 can enter the collection box 4, and two water flow grooves are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the greening box 1, so that rainwater can enter the collection box 4 at the same time, and the filter screen plate 5 can be detachably connected to the collection box 4, so as to filter impurities in the rainwater, and the irrigation pipe 6 is arranged in plurality, and the plurality of irrigation pipes 6 are arranged on the greening box 1 through an irrigation component array, and the irrigation nozzle 7 is arranged in plurality, and the plurality of irrigation nozzles 7 are connected to each irrigation pipe 6, and the plurality of irrigation nozzles 7 are located on the upper side of the soil layer 2.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 4 The irrigation assembly includes a water pump 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a water outlet pipe 10 and a fixing block 11. The water pump 8 is installed on the outer wall of the greening box 1. The water inlet pipe 9 is connected between the input end of the water pump 8 and the water supply box 3 and the collection box 4. The water outlet pipe 10 is connected between the output end of the water pump 8 and multiple irrigation pipes 6. The fixing block 11 is provided in plurality. The multiple fixing blocks 11 are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greening box 1, and a fixing port matching the water outlet pipe 10 is opened on the fixing block 11. Through the cooperation of the fixing block 11 and the fixing port, the water outlet pipe 10 can be stably installed on the greening box 1, so as to facilitate the stable installation of multiple irrigation pipes 6;

[0042] By starting the water pump 8, the filtered rainwater in the water supply tank 3 and the collection tank 4 can enter the water outlet pipe 10 through the water inlet pipe 9, so that the rainwater can evenly enter the multiple irrigation nozzles 7 through the multiple irrigation pipes 6, so that the green plants on the soil layer 2 can be irrigated in all directions;

[0043] The water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 are both located on one side of the greening box 1, which can provide certain protection for the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10. Multiple irrigation pipes 6 are concavely installed on the greening box 1, and the installation stability is relatively high. At the same time, multiple irrigation nozzles 7 are located among the green plants, which have a certain shielding effect and can reduce the impact of external weather on the irrigation nozzles 7.

[0044] See also Figures 1 to 4 The filter seat includes a protective plate 12, a fixing frame 13 and a fixing screw 14. The protective plate 12 is detachably connected to the top of the water supply tank 3, and a plurality of filter ports are provided on the protective plate 12. The fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate 12. Two fixing screws 14 are provided, and the two fixing screws 14 are fixedly connected between the fixing frame 13 and the water supply tank 3.

[0045] Through the cooperation of the fixing frame 13 and the two fixing screws 14, the protective plate 12 can be stably installed on the water supply box 3. At the same time, impurities in the rainwater entering the water supply box 3 can be filtered through multiple filter ports.

[0046] See also Figures 1 to 4 The top of the collection box 4 is detachably connected with a protective cover 15, and two connecting plates 16 are symmetrically connected to the protective cover 15. The two connecting plates 16 are threadedly connected to the side walls of the collection box 4 with connecting screws 17, which is convenient for installing and removing the protective cover 15 on the collection box 4, so as to facilitate cleaning the inside of the collection box 4. A plurality of water inlets are provided on the protective cover 15, and a groove matching the filter screen plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the protective cover 15;

[0047] The groove facilitates the stable installation of the filter screen plate 5 at the bottom end of the protective cover 15 , and by opening the protective cover 15 , the filter screen plate 5 can be disassembled inside the collection box 4 to facilitate cleaning of the filter screen plate 5 .

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 4 The water supply box 3, the collection box 4 and the greening box 1 are all fixedly connected with mounting blocks 18, and mounting holes are opened on the plurality of mounting blocks 18;

[0049] Through the cooperation of multiple mounting blocks 18, multiple mounting holes and multiple external mounting screws, the water supply box 3, the collection box 4 and the greening box 1 can be stably installed in the mine.

[0050] To sum up, multiple groups of the mine ecological restoration greening device can be installed in the mine ecological restoration system. When the greening box 1, the water supply box 3 and the collection box 4 are installed on the mine, rainwater can be collected through the water supply box 3, the protective plate 12 and multiple filter ports. At the same time, rainwater can also be collected and filtered through the collection box 4, the protective cover 15 and the water inlet. Moreover, the excess rainwater in the greening box 1 and the soil layer 2 can be filtered through the filter mesh plate 5 so as to collect the rainwater again. When it is necessary to irrigate the green plants during the mine ecological restoration process, the water pump 8 is started to make the rainwater in the water supply box 3 and the collection box 4 enter the multiple irrigation pipes 6 through the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10, so that the rainwater can enter the multiple irrigation nozzles 7 through the multiple irrigation pipes 6, and then the green plants can be irrigated uniformly in all directions through the multiple irrigation nozzles 7.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mine ecological restoration and greening device, characterized in that: include: Green box (1); A soil layer (2), wherein the greening box (1) is provided with a placement groove for placing the soil layer (2); A water supply box (3), the water supply box (3) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the greening box (1); A filter seat, the filter seat being detachably arranged on the water supply tank (3); A collection box (4), the collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the greening box (1), and a water outlet is provided between the collection box (4) and the greening box (1); A filter screen plate (5), wherein the filter screen plate (5) is detachably connected to the collection box (4); An irrigation pipe (6), wherein the irrigation pipe (6) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of irrigation pipes (6) are arranged on the greening box (1) through an irrigation component array; An irrigation nozzle (7), wherein the irrigation nozzle (7) is arranged in plurality, the plurality of irrigation nozzles (7) are all connected to each of the irrigation pipes (6), and the plurality of irrigation nozzles (7) are all located on the upper side of the soil layer (2).

2. A mine ecological restoration and greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly comprises: A water pump (8), wherein the water pump (8) is installed on the outer side wall of the greening box (1); A water inlet pipe (9), the water inlet pipe (9) being connected between the input end of the water pump (8) and the water supply tank (3) and the collection tank (4); A water outlet pipe (10), the water outlet pipe (10) being connected between the output end of the water pump (8) and the plurality of irrigation pipes (6); A fixing block (11), wherein the fixing block (11) is provided in plurality, the plurality of fixing blocks (11) are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greening box (1), and the fixing block (11) is provided with a fixing opening matching the water outlet pipe (10).

3. A mine ecological restoration and greening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter seat comprises: A protective plate (12), the protective plate (12) being detachably connected to the top of the water supply tank (3), and the protective plate (12) being provided with a plurality of filter ports; A fixing frame (13), wherein the fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the protective plate (12); A fixing screw (14), wherein two fixing screws (14) are provided, and both fixing screws (14) are fixedly connected between the fixing frame (13) and the water supply tank (3).

4. A mine ecological restoration and greening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the collection box (4) is detachably connected to a protective cover (15), a plurality of water inlets are provided on the protective cover (15), and a groove matching the filter screen plate (5) is provided at the bottom end of the protective cover (15).

5. A mine ecological restoration and greening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (16) are symmetrically connected to the protective cover (15), and connecting screws (17) are threadedly connected between the two connecting plates (16) and the side walls of the collecting box (4).

6. A mine ecological restoration and greening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two water flow grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the greening box (1).

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