Wild jujube seedling raising device
By using staggered water absorption components in the seedling breeder, the water flow in the soil is delayed, and the root rot caused by uneven distribution of soil moisture during the seedling breeding process is solved, and the uniform moistness of the soil and healthy growth of seedlings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421231863.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During seedling cultivation, the water flows too fast in the soil, resulting in inconsistent moist conditions at the bottom and upper part of the soil, which may cause the problem of seedling root rot.
A jujube seedling breeder was designed, which adopts staggered water absorption components, including support rods and adsorption cotton, to delay the flow rate of moisture in the soil and ensure that the soil absorbs moisture evenly.
By delaying the flow of water, ensure that the soil remains in a good wet state, avoiding the root rot caused by uneven distribution of moisture in the upper and lower areas of the soil.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a sour jujube seedling raising device. Background Art
[0002] The sour jujube is mild in nature, sweet and sour in taste. Regular consumption can strengthen the spleen and appetite, and has the effects of nourishing the heart, calming the nerves, and astringing sweat. It has extremely high medicinal value. In order to improve the planting efficiency of sour jujube, the fruit yield of sour jujube is usually improved by scientifically raising the seedlings of sour jujube. At present, disposable seedling pots are mostly used for raising seedlings of sour jujube. Since the soil needs to maintain a good humid environment when planting sour jujube seedlings, the planting staff needs to irrigate according to the state of the soil. However, when watering the soil, part of the water in the soil is absorbed by the soil, but the other part of the water is affected by gravity. The water flows downward and overflows out of the seedling pot, and since part of the overflowed water accumulates at the bottom of the seedling pot, the soil at the bottom has more time to absorb water than the soil in the upper area, and the moisture state of the soil at the bottom and the upper end of the soil in the seedling pot cannot be consistent. When watering, the staff mostly waters the soil based on the surface moisture of the soil. At this time, the water content of the soil at the bottom is higher, and the seedlings may be soaked and rotten, resulting in the failure of cultivation due to root rot. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a seedling raising device for Chinese jujube seedlings, which has the characteristics of being able to slow down the flow speed of water in the soil inside a seedling raising box during irrigation, so that the soil can have sufficient time to penetrate with water and keep the soil in a good moist state, and at the same time, the support rods can absorb water and penetrate it into the soil, thereby helping to assist in the uniform distribution of water in the upper and lower areas of the soil.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling raising device for Chinese jujube seedlings, comprising a seedling raising box, the outer side of which is provided with a plurality of horizontally connected arc plates and a plurality of inclined connected arc plates, and the plurality of horizontally connected arc plates and the plurality of inclined connected arc plates are staggered with each other, the inclined connected arc plates are obliquely mounted on the outside of the seedling raising box, the inner side of the horizontally connected arc plates is provided with a plurality of first mounting seats, the inner side of the inclined connected arc plates is provided with a plurality of second mounting seats, and one end of each of the first mounting seats and the second mounting seats is fixedly connected with a water absorption component, the water absorption component comprises a support rod and adsorption cotton, and the adsorption cotton is wrapped on the outside of the support rod, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a threaded connection seat, and the threaded connection seat is threadedly connected to the inside of the seedling raising box.
[0005] Wherein, a plurality of threaded connection grooves are provided inside the seedling raising box, and the end portions of the threaded connection seats are threadedly connected to the insides of the threaded connection grooves.
[0006] Among them, the seedling box is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves, and the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat both penetrate into the interior of the seedling box through the embedding grooves.
[0007] Wherein, a plurality of water filtering holes are provided at the bottom of the seedling raising box.
[0008] Among them, an inner protective net is fixedly connected between the outside of the support rod and the inside of the adsorbent cotton, an outer protective net is fixedly connected to the outside of the adsorbent cotton, and the outside of the outer protective net is wrapped with a shaping net.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: under the action of the water absorption component, the water is quickly absorbed by the absorption cotton, which can slow down the flow rate of water in the soil inside the nursery box during watering, so that the soil has sufficient time to penetrate with the water and keep the soil in a good moist state; at the same time, the absorption of water by the support rod and its penetration into the soil can help to assist the uniform distribution of water in the upper and lower areas of the soil, thereby reducing the risk of root rot caused by excessive watering due to uneven water distribution in the upper and lower areas of the soil after the water is lost due to the rapid flow rate of water in the soil and the failure of the soil to fully absorb the water.
[0010] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water absorption component in the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1, seedling box; 11, threaded connection groove; 12, embedded groove; 13, water filter hole; 2, horizontal connection arc plate; 21, first mounting seat; 3, inclined connection arc plate; 31, second mounting seat; 4, water absorption component; 41, support rod; 411, threaded connection seat; 412, inner protection net; 42, adsorption cotton; 421, shaping net; 422, outer protection net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling raising device for Chinese jujube seedlings, comprising a seedling raising box 1, a plurality of horizontally connected arc plates 2 and a plurality of inclinedly connected arc plates 3 are installed on the outer side of the seedling raising box 1, and the plurality of horizontally connected arc plates 2 and the plurality of inclinedly connected arc plates 3 are staggered and distributed with each other, and the inclinedly connected arc plates 3 are obliquely installed on the outside of the seedling raising box 1, a plurality of first mounting seats 21 are inserted on the inner side of the horizontally connected arc plates 2, a plurality of second mounting seats 31 are inserted on the inner side of the inclinedly connected arc plates 3, and one end of the first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31 are fixedly connected with a water absorption component 4, the water absorption component 4 comprises a support rod 41 and an absorption cotton 42, and the absorption cotton 42 is wrapped on the outside of the support rod 41, and the other end of the support rod 41 is fixedly connected with a threaded connection seat 411, and the threaded connection seat 411 is threadedly connected to the inside of the seedling raising box 1.
[0016] In the present embodiment: the seedling box 1 is the outer shell of the entire seedling raising device, which is used to provide space for raising seedlings of sour jujube. The first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31 located on the seedling box 1 are both used to provide a carrier for connecting the water absorption component 4, wherein a plurality of water absorption components 4 are horizontally distributed from top to bottom, and the spacing between the plurality of water absorption components 4 increases from top to bottom, and a plurality of inclined connecting arc plates 3 are installed in an inclined state between a plurality of first mounting seats 21 in sequence. At this time, a plurality of inclined connecting arc plates 3 and a plurality of horizontally connected arc plates 2 are staggered with each other. At this time, a plurality of water absorption components 4 installed inside the seedling box 1 through the first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31 are synchronously staggered under the influence of the staggered distribution of the first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31. At this time, a plurality of staggered water absorption components 4 form a water diversion component for evenly distributing the distribution of water in the soil inside the seedling box 1, wherein the support rod 41 in the water absorption component 4 is used to provide a support rod 41 for the entire water absorption component 4 in the seedling box 1, and the adsorption cotton 42 located outside the support rod 41 is used to adsorb water and infiltrate the adsorbed water into the soil. Through the staggered distribution of several adsorption cottons 42 inside the soil, the water can be more evenly infiltrated into the soil during irrigation. At the same time, through the adsorption of irrigation water by the adsorption cotton 42, the flow rate of water in the soil inside the nursery box 1 during irrigation can be delayed, so that the soil can have sufficient time to infiltrate with water and keep the soil in a good moist state. At the same time, through the adsorption of water by the adsorption cotton 42 and its infiltration into the soil, it can help to assist the distribution of water in the upper and lower areas of the soil, reduce the adverse effect of water not being able to fully infiltrate with water when watering the soil, after the water is watered, under the influence of gravity, the water gradually infiltrates from the upper area to the lower area, and then infiltrates to the outside through the bottom of the nursery box 1. The threaded connection seat 411 is used to provide an installation space for the support rod 41 inside the nursery box 1.
[0017] A plurality of threaded connection grooves 11 are provided inside the seedling box 1, and the ends of the threaded connection seats 411 are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded connection grooves 11; wherein the threaded connection grooves 11 are used to provide a connection carrier for the threaded connection seats 411. When the seedlings need to be transplanted, the horizontal connecting arc plate 2 and the inclined connecting arc plate 3 are first disassembled from the outside of the seedling box 1, and then the first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31 are rotated. During the process of rotating the second mounting seat 31 and the first mounting seat 21, the corresponding water absorption components 4 are rotated synchronously. At this time, the threaded connection seat 411 can be disassembled between the threaded connection grooves 11 by the rotation of the water absorption component 4, and then the water absorption component 4 can be pulled out to the outside.
[0018] The seedling box 1 is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves 12 , and the first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31 are both penetrated into the interior of the seedling box 1 through the embedding grooves 12 ; wherein the embedding grooves 12 are used to provide installation space for the first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31 .
[0019] A plurality of water filtering holes 13 are provided at the bottom of the seedling raising box 1; the water filtering holes 13 are used to provide a channel for excess water to drip downward, thereby preventing the excess water from soaking the roots of the seedlings.
[0020] An inner protective net 412 is fixedly connected between the outside of the support rod 41 and the inside of the adsorbent cotton 42, an outer protective net 422 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adsorbent cotton 42, and a shaping net 421 is wrapped around the outside of the outer protective net 422; the outer protective net 422 is used to wrap the main body of the adsorbent cotton 42, and the inner protective net 412 and the shaping net 421 are both used to form protection on the outside of the adsorbent cotton 42 to prevent the main body of the adsorbent cotton 42 from being dispersed by water when the main body of the adsorbent cotton 42 needs to be watered in the soil.
[0021] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when raising the sour jujube seedlings, firstly, several water absorption components 4 are installed inside the seedling box 1. After the installation of the water absorption components 4 is completed, the cultivation soil is poured into the seedling box 1 and the seeds are sown in the soil. After the sowing of the seeds is completed, the inside of the seedling box 1 can be watered, and in the process of watering the soil, the adsorption cotton 42 in the water absorption component 4 can quickly absorb the water and slowly penetrate into the soil after absorption. When the seedlings need to be transplanted, firstly, the horizontal connecting arc plate 2 and the inclined connecting arc plate 3 are disassembled from the outside of the seedling box 1, and then the first mounting seat 21 and the second mounting seat 31 are rotated. In the process of rotating the second mounting seat 31 and the first mounting seat 21, the corresponding water absorption components 4 are rotated synchronously. At this time, the threaded connection seat 411 can be disassembled between the rotation of the water absorption component 4 and the threaded connection groove 11, and then the water absorption component 4 can be pulled out to the outside.
Claims
1. A seedling raising device for wild jujube seedlings, comprising a seedling raising box (1), characterized in that: A plurality of horizontally connected arc plates (2) and a plurality of inclinedly connected arc plates (3) are installed on the outer side of the seedling box (1), and the plurality of horizontally connected arc plates (2) and the plurality of inclinedly connected arc plates (3) are arranged in an interlaced manner. The inclinedly connected arc plates (3) are obliquely installed on the outer side of the seedling box (1). A plurality of first mounting seats (21) are inserted on the inner side of the horizontally connected arc plates (2), and a plurality of second mounting seats (31) are inserted on the inner side of the inclinedly connected arc plates (3). One end of each of the first mounting seats (21) and the second mounting seats (31) is fixedly connected with a water absorption component (4). The water absorption component (4) comprises a support rod (41) and an adsorption cotton (42), and the adsorption cotton (42) is wrapped on the outer side of the support rod (41). The other end of the support rod (41) is fixedly connected with a threaded connection seat (411), and the threaded connection seat (411) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the seedling box (1).
2. A sour jujube seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded connection grooves (11) are provided inside the seedling raising box (1), and the end of the threaded connection seat (411) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded connection groove (11).
3. A sour jujube seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising box (1) is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves (12), and the first mounting seat (21) and the second mounting seat (31) both penetrate into the interior of the seedling raising box (1) through the embedding grooves (12).
4. A sour jujube seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling raising box (1) is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes (13).
5. The sour jujube seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner protective net (412) is fixedly connected between the outside of the support rod (41) and the inside of the adsorbent cotton (42), an outer protective net (422) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adsorbent cotton (42), and a shaping net (421) is wrapped around the outside of the outer protective net (422).