Device for improving survival rate of transplanted rubber tree

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tree transplanting, and discloses a device for improving the survival rate of transplanted rubber trees, which comprises a bottom plate, rollers are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the bottom plate, a push rod is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate, and a transverse plate is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. According to the device for improving the transplanting survival rate of the rubber trees, through cooperative use of the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the first screw rod, the first clamping plate, the second screw rod and the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can fix trunks of the rubber trees, the rubber trees are prevented from falling off during moving, and the survival rate of the rubber trees is improved; according to the device for improving the transplanting survival rate of the rubber tree, the third screw rod, the moving block, the telescopic rod, the fixed plate, the first telescopic soft plate, the connecting rod and the second telescopic soft plate are matched for use, the second telescopic soft plate supports the crown of the rubber tree, the crown is prevented from being dragged on the ground during moving, and the transplanting survival rate of the rubber tree is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree transplantation, in particular to a device for improving the survival rate of rubber tree transplantation. Background Art

[0002] Rubber tree is a large tree of the genus Hevea in the Euphorbiaceae family. The palmate compound leaves have leaflets, glands at the top, the leaflets are elliptical, the apex is short-tailed, the base is cuneate, the margins are entire, glabrous, and the reticular veins are obvious; the inflorescence is axillary, conical, and covered with gray-white soft hairs. The calyx lobes of male flowers are ovate-lanceolate, and the calyx lobes of female flowers are larger than those of male flowers; the capsule is elliptical; the seeds are light gray-brown with spots; the flowering period is from April to July, and the fruiting period is from August to December. Now when trees need to be transported, they are usually laid down and placed directly on the horizontal surface of the vehicle for transportation. During the transportation process, because the trunks of the trees are relatively long, the crowns are dragged on the ground, and the leaves and branches on the crowns rub against the ground, causing damage to the branches and trunks of the trees or even breaking them. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for improving the survival rate of rubber tree transplantation, which solves the problem that when trees need to be transported, the trees are usually laid down and directly placed on the horizontal surface of a vehicle for transportation. During the transportation process, since the trunks of the trees are relatively long, the crowns of the trees are dragged on the ground, and the leaves, branches and the like on the crowns rub against the ground, causing the branches of the trees to be damaged or even broken.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with a technical solution as follows: a device for improving the survival rate of rubber tree transplantation, comprising a base plate, rollers are installed all around the bottom of the base plate, a push rod is installed on the right side of the base plate, a cross plate is installed on the top of the base plate, a first vertical rod is installed on the top of the base plate and the cross plate, a second vertical rod is installed on the top of the base plate and the cross plate, a first spiral rod is installed on the internal thread of the first vertical rod, a first clamping plate is installed on the end of the first spiral rod, a second spiral rod is installed on the internal thread of the second vertical rod, a second clamping plate is installed on the end of the second spiral rod, a third spiral rod is installed inside the base plate, moving blocks are symmetrically threaded on both sides of the surface of the third spiral rod, a telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the left side of the moving block, a fixed plate is installed on the left side of the telescopic rod, first telescopic soft plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the base plate, a connecting rod is installed on the opposite side of the first telescopic soft plate, and a second telescopic soft plate is installed on the top of the telescopic rod.

[0007] Preferably, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are both provided with spiral grooves matching the first spiral rod and the second spiral rod.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic rod and the fixed plate are both installed with fixed blocks on the top, and the telescopic rod and the fixed plate are connected to the second telescopic soft plate through the fixed blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a spiral groove matching the third spiral rod is provided inside the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, the first telescopic flexible board is connected to the telescopic rod via a connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a through groove matching the fixing plate is formed on the left side surface of the bottom plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1) The device for improving the survival rate of rubber tree transplantation is used in coordination with the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the first spiral rod, the first clamping plate, the second spiral rod and the second clamping plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can fix the trunk of the rubber tree to prevent the rubber tree from falling off during movement, thereby improving the survival rate of the rubber tree.

[0014] 2) The device for improving the survival rate of rubber tree transplantation is used in coordination with the third spiral rod, the moving block, the telescopic rod, the fixed plate, the first telescopic soft plate, the connecting rod, and the second telescopic soft plate. The second telescopic soft plate lifts the crown of the rubber tree to prevent the crown from dragging on the ground during movement, thereby improving the survival rate of the rubber tree during transplantation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, roller; 3, push rod; 4, horizontal plate; 5, first vertical rod; 6, second vertical rod; 7, first spiral rod; 8, first clamping plate; 9, second spiral rod; 10, second clamping plate; 11, third spiral rod; 12, moving block; 13, telescopic rod; 14, fixed plate; 15, first telescopic soft plate; 16, connecting rod; 17, second telescopic soft plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-3 A device for improving the survival rate of rubber tree transplantation is provided, comprising a base plate 1, rollers 2 are installed all around the bottom of the base plate 1, a push rod 3 is installed on the right side of the base plate 1, a cross plate 4 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, a first vertical rod 5 is installed on the top of the base plate 1 and the cross plate 4, a second vertical rod 6 is installed on the top of the base plate 1 and the cross plate 4, a first spiral rod 7 is installed on the internal thread of the first vertical rod 5, a first clamping plate 8 is installed on the end of the first spiral rod 7, a second spiral rod 9 is installed on the internal thread of the second vertical rod 6, and a second clamping plate 10 is installed on the end of the second spiral rod 9.

[0021] Specifically, spiral grooves matching the first spiral rod 7 and the second spiral rod 9 are formed inside the first vertical rod 5 and the second vertical rod 6 to facilitate the movement of the first spiral rod 7 and the second spiral rod 9 .

[0022] Embodiment 2, by Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is given that, on the basis of embodiment 1, a third screw rod 11 is installed inside the base plate 1, and moving blocks 12 are symmetrically threadedly installed on both sides of the surface of the third screw rod 11, a telescopic rod 13 is rotatably installed on the left side of the moving block 12, a fixed plate 14 is installed on the left side of the telescopic rod 13, first telescopic soft plates 15 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the base plate 1, a connecting rod 16 is installed on the opposite side of the first telescopic soft plate 15, and a second telescopic soft plate 17 is installed on the top of the telescopic rod 13.

[0023] Specifically, a fixing block is installed on the top of the telescopic rod 13 and the fixing plate 14 , and the telescopic rod 13 and the fixing plate 14 are connected to the second telescopic soft plate 17 through the fixing block to facilitate the movement of the second telescopic soft plate 17 .

[0024] Specifically, a spiral groove matching the third spiral rod 11 is provided inside the moving block 12 to facilitate the movement of the moving block 12 .

[0025] Specifically, the first telescopic soft board 15 is connected to the telescopic rod 13 via a connecting rod 16 , which helps to ensure the stability of the telescopic rod 13 during movement.

[0026] Specifically, a through groove matching the fixed plate 14 is formed on the left surface of the bottom plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the telescopic rod 13 , the fixed plate 14 , and the second telescopic soft plate 17 .

[0027] Working principle: when in use, place the rubber tree on the top of the bottom plate 1, rotate the first spiral rod 7 and the second spiral rod 9 respectively, the first spiral rod 7 and the second spiral rod 9 drive the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 10 to approach each other, so as to fix the rubber tree, prevent the rubber tree from falling off during movement, and improve the survival rate of the rubber tree, rotate the third spiral rod 11, and the moving blocks 12 approach each other on the surface of the third spiral rod 11, drive the telescopic rod 13 to move outward, and the telescopic rod 13 drives the second telescopic soft board 17 to move outward, and the crown of the rubber tree is placed on the surface of the second telescopic soft board 17 to prevent the crown from dragging on the ground during movement, thereby improving the survival rate of the rubber tree during transplantation.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the elements, and the "left", "right", "top" and "bottom" described in this article are like Figure 1 The "front" and "back" in this article refer to the operator facing the dispensing device, the one closer to the operator is the front, and the one farther away from the operator is the back.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for improving the high survival rate of rubber tree transplantation, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is equipped with rollers (2) all around, a push rod (3) is installed on the right side of the bottom plate (1), a horizontal plate (4) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), a first vertical rod (5) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1) and the horizontal plate (4), a second vertical rod (6) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1) and the horizontal plate (4), a first spiral rod (7) is installed on the internal thread of the first vertical rod (5), a first clamping plate (8) is installed on the end of the first spiral rod (7), a second spiral rod (9) is installed on the internal thread of the second vertical rod (6), and the second spiral rod (9) is installed on the internal thread of the second vertical rod (6). ) is installed with a second clamping plate (10) at the end thereof, a third screw rod (11) is installed inside the base plate (1), moving blocks (12) are symmetrically threadedly installed on both sides of the surface of the third screw rod (11), a telescopic rod (13) is rotatably installed on the left side of the moving block (12), a fixed plate (14) is installed on the left side of the telescopic rod (13), first telescopic soft plates (15) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the base plate (1), a connecting rod (16) is installed on the opposite side of the first telescopic soft plate (15), and a second telescopic soft plate (17) is installed on the top of the telescopic rod (13).

2. a device improving the high survival rate of rubber tree transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first vertical rod (5) and the second vertical rod (6) are both provided with spiral grooves matching the first spiral rod (7) and the second spiral rod (9).

3. a kind of device improving the high survival rate of rubber tree transplantation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The telescopic rod (13) and the fixed plate (14) are both provided with fixed blocks on their tops, and the telescopic rod (13) and the fixed plate (14) are connected to the second telescopic soft plate (17) via the fixed blocks.

4. A device for improving the high survival rate of rubber tree transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (12) is provided with a spiral groove inside which matches the third spiral rod (11).

5. A device for improving the high survival rate of rubber tree transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic soft board (15) is connected to the telescopic rod (13) via a connecting rod (16).

6. A device for improving the high survival rate of rubber tree transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a through groove matching the fixing plate (14).

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