Agricultural mechanical irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical irrigation and discloses an agricultural mechanical irrigation device which comprises a bottom plate, four pulleys are evenly and fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the bottom plate, a water storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top face of the bottom plate, a pressure pump is arranged on the right side of the water storage barrel, and the bottom face of the pressure pump is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. A connecting pipe is fixedly arranged between the water storage barrel and the pressure pump, a water conveying hose is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the pressure pump, an irrigation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the pressure pump, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, the irrigation mechanism comprises an irrigation part and an adjusting part, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating part and a lifting part. The deflection angle of a drainage plate can be adjusted, the drainage plate limits the water flow sprayed by the irrigation spray pipe, the spraying range of the irrigation spray pipe can be adjusted, large-range irrigation is facilitated, an L-shaped positioning block is clamped with a fixing block, and a connecting rod and the irrigation spray pipe can be conveniently stored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery irrigation, in particular to an agricultural machinery irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil tillage machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transport machinery;

[0003] At present, when irrigating crops, only the crops directly below the irrigation nozzle can be irrigated, and crops in the same range cannot be irrigated at the same time. The irrigation angle is fixed, which is inconvenient for workers to irrigate a large area at the same time. In addition, since the heights of different types of crops are different, the height of the irrigation nozzle needs to be adjusted to adapt to different crops.

[0004] Therefore, an agricultural machinery irrigation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural mechanical irrigation device, comprising a bottom plate, four pulleys are evenly fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a water storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the left end of the top surface of the bottom plate, a pressure pump is arranged on the right side of the water storage cylinder, the bottom surface of the pressure pump is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged between the water storage cylinder and the pressure pump, a water delivery hose is fixedly arranged on the right side of the pressure pump, an irrigation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the pressure pump, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate;

[0007] The irrigation mechanism comprises an irrigation part and a regulating part;

[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating part and a lifting part.

[0009] Preferably, the irrigation part includes a connecting rod, two of which are arranged on the left and right sides, a placement groove is opened on the bottom surface of the connecting rod, a plurality of irrigation nozzles are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the side surface of the connecting rod is connected to the other end of the water supply hose.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment part includes a connecting plate, the left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting rod, a double-axis cylinder is fixedly provided on the top surface of the connecting rod, and adjustment plates are fixedly provided on the output shaft end surfaces at the left and right ends of the double-axis cylinder, the other end of the adjustment plate passes through the connecting rod and is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and a driving plate is hingedly provided on the other end of the adjustment plate.

[0011] Preferably, the left and right connecting rods are hingedly provided with guide plates on the sides away from each other, a connecting groove is opened at the lower end of the guide plate, an adjusting rod is arranged inside the connecting groove, the adjusting rod is connected to the bearing on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the top surface of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driving plate, and an L-shaped positioning block is fixedly arranged on the front side of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating part includes a fixed seat, sliding grooves are provided at both left and right ends of the front side of the fixed seat, a placement seat is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixed seat, a fixing groove is provided on the top surface of the placement seat, an electric turntable is provided under the placement seat, the bottom surface of the electric turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the output end of the electric turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement seat.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting part includes an output cylinder, which is located inside the fixing groove and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove. A moving block is fixedly provided on the top surface of the output shaft of the output cylinder, and fixing rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the moving block.

[0014] Preferably, the other end of the fixed rod passes through the adjacent connecting rod and is connected to the connecting rod bearing, the outer side of the fixed rod is sleeved with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and the rear end of the sliding seat is located inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixing seat, and the fixing block is adapted to the L-shaped positioning block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the agricultural machinery irrigation device,

[0017] 1) The horizontal height of the drainage plate can be adjusted by the driving plate, and the deflection angle of the drainage plate can be adjusted. The drainage plate limits the water flow sprayed by the irrigation nozzle, and the spraying range of the irrigation nozzle can be adjusted to facilitate large-scale irrigation. The L-shaped positioning block is connected with the fixed block to facilitate the storage of the connecting rod and the irrigation nozzle.

[0018] 2) The electric turntable drives the placement seat and the various components on the placement seat to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the irrigation nozzle. When the fixed rod moves, it drives the connecting rod to move, and the irrigation height of the irrigation nozzle can be adjusted. It is suitable for irrigating crops at different heights and has a good irrigation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the fixing seat and the placement seat of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the irrigation mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 pulley, 3 water storage cylinder, 4 pressure pump, 5 connecting pipe, 6 water supply hose, 7 irrigation mechanism, 71 connecting rod, 72 irrigation nozzle, 73 connecting plate, 74 double-axis cylinder, 75 adjustment plate, 76 driving plate, 77 drainage plate, 78 L-type positioning block, 8 adjustment mechanism, 81 fixed seat, 82 placement seat, 83 electric turntable, 84 output cylinder, 85 moving block, 86 fixed rod, 87 sliding seat, 88 fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural mechanical irrigation device, comprising a bottom plate 1, four pulleys 2 are evenly fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a water storage cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a pressure pump 4 is arranged on the right side of the water storage cylinder 3, the bottom surface of the pressure pump 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly arranged between the water storage cylinder 3 and the pressure pump 4, a water delivery hose 6 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the pressure pump 4, an irrigation mechanism 7 is arranged on the right side of the pressure pump 4, and an adjustment mechanism 8 is arranged above the bottom plate 1;

[0027] The irrigation mechanism 7 includes an irrigation part and a regulating part;

[0028] The adjustment mechanism 8 includes a rotating part and a lifting part.

[0029] The irrigation part includes a connecting rod 71, two connecting rods 71 ​​are arranged on the left and right sides, a placement groove is opened on the bottom surface of the connecting rod 71, and a plurality of irrigation nozzles 72 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove. The side surface of the connecting rod 71 is connected to the other end of the water delivery hose 6;

[0030] The adjusting part includes a connecting plate 73, the left and right sides of the connecting plate 73 are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting rod 71, a double-axis cylinder 74 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod 71, and an adjusting plate 75 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft end surfaces of the left and right ends of the double-axis cylinder 74, the other end of the adjusting plate 75 penetrates the connecting rod 71 and is slidably connected to the connecting rod 71, and a driving plate 76 is hingedly arranged on the other end of the adjusting plate 75;

[0031] The left and right connecting rods 71 ​​are hingedly provided with guide plates 77 on the sides away from each other. A connecting groove is provided at the lower end of the guide plate 77. An adjusting rod is provided inside the connecting groove. The adjusting rod is connected to the bearing on the inner wall of the connecting groove. The top surface of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driving plate 76. An L-shaped positioning block 78 is fixedly provided on the front of the connecting rod 71.

[0032] Furthermore, the pressure pump 4 of this embodiment transports the water in the water storage cylinder 3 from the water delivery hose 6 to the connecting rod 71, and then sprays it out from the irrigation nozzle 72, and starts the double-axis cylinder 74, which drives the left and right adjustment plates 75 to move, and the adjustment plates 75 drive the driving plate 76 to move, and the driving plate 76 adjusts the horizontal height of the drainage plate 77, and can adjust the deflection angle of the drainage plate 77;

[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the horizontal height of the guide plate 77 is adjusted by the driving plate 76, and the deflection angle of the guide plate 77 can be adjusted. The guide plate 77 limits the water flow sprayed by the irrigation nozzle 72, and the spraying range of the irrigation nozzle 72 can be adjusted, which is convenient for large-scale irrigation. The L-shaped positioning block 78 is clamped with the fixing block 88, which is convenient for storing the connecting rod 71 and the irrigation nozzle 72.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that: the rotating part includes a fixed seat 81, the left and right ends of the front side of the fixed seat 81 are provided with sliding grooves, the bottom surface of the fixed seat 81 is fixedly provided with a placement seat 82, the top surface of the placement seat 82 is provided with a fixing groove, an electric turntable 83 is provided below the placement seat 82, the bottom surface of the electric turntable 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the electric turntable 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement seat 82;

[0036] The lifting part includes an output cylinder 84, which is located inside the fixed groove and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove. A moving block 85 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output shaft of the output cylinder 84, and fixed rods 86 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the moving block 85.

[0037] The other end of the fixed rod 86 passes through the adjacent connecting rod 71 and is connected to the connecting rod 71 bearing. The outer side of the fixed rod 86 is sleeved with a sliding seat 87, and the sliding seat 87 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 86. The rear end of the sliding seat 87 is located inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0038] A fixing block 88 is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the fixing seat 81, and the fixing block 88 is adapted to the L-shaped positioning block 78;

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the electric turntable 83 drives the placement seat 82 and the components on the placement seat 82 to rotate, the output cylinder 84 drives the moving block 85 to move, the moving block 85 drives the fixed rod 86 to move synchronously, and the fixed rod 86 drives the connecting rod 71 to move when moving;

[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the electric turntable 83 drives the placement seat 82 and the various components on the placement seat 82 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the irrigation nozzle 72. When the fixed rod 86 moves, it drives the connecting rod 71 to move, and the irrigation height of the irrigation nozzle 72 can be adjusted. It is suitable for irrigating crops at different heights and has a good irrigation effect.

[0041] When in use, the pressure pump 4 transports the water in the water storage cylinder 3 from the water delivery hose 6 to the connecting rod 71, and then sprays it out from the irrigation nozzle 72, and starts the double-axis cylinder 74. The double-axis cylinder 74 drives the left and right adjustment plates 75 to move, and the adjustment plates 75 drive the driving plate 76 to move. The driving plate 76 adjusts the horizontal height of the drainage plate 77, and can adjust the deflection angle of the drainage plate 77. The drainage plate 77 limits the water flow sprayed from the irrigation nozzle 72, and can adjust the spraying range of the irrigation nozzle 72. The electric turntable 83 drives the placement seat 82 and the various components on the placement seat 82 to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the irrigation nozzle 72. The output cylinder 84 drives the moving block 85 to move, and the moving block 85 drives the fixed rod 86 to move synchronously. When the fixed rod 86 moves, it drives the connecting rod 71 to move, and the irrigation height of the irrigation nozzle 72 can be adjusted.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural mechanical irrigation device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Four pulleys (2) are evenly and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1); a water storage cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1); a pressure pump (4) is arranged on the right side of the water storage cylinder (3); the bottom surface of the pressure pump (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1); a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly arranged between the water storage cylinder (3) and the pressure pump (4); a water delivery hose (6) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the pressure pump (4); an irrigation mechanism (7) is arranged on the right side of the pressure pump (4); and an adjustment mechanism (8) is arranged above the bottom plate (1); The irrigation mechanism (7) comprises an irrigation part and a regulating part; The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a rotating part and a lifting part.

2. The agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation part comprises a connecting rod (71), two connecting rods (71) are arranged on the left and right, a placement groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting rod (71), a plurality of irrigation nozzles (72) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the side surface of the connecting rod (71) is connected to the other end of the water delivery hose (6).

3. The agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment part comprises a connecting plate (73), the left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate (73) are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting rod (71), a double-axis cylinder (74) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod (71), an adjustment plate (75) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft end surfaces at the left and right ends of the double-axis cylinder (74), the other end of the adjustment plate (75) passes through the connecting rod (71) and is slidably connected to the connecting rod (71), and a driving plate (76) is hingedly arranged on the other end of the adjustment plate (75).

4. The agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right connecting rods (71) are hingedly provided with guide plates (77) at the sides away from each other. A connecting groove is provided at the lower end of the guide plate (77). An adjusting rod is provided inside the connecting groove. The adjusting rod is connected to a bearing on the inner wall of the connecting groove. The top surface of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driving plate (76). An L-shaped positioning block (78) is fixedly provided on the front surface of the connecting rod (71).

5. The agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part comprises a fixed seat (81), the left and right ends of the front face of the fixed seat (81) are provided with sliding grooves, the bottom surface of the fixed seat (81) is fixedly provided with a placement seat (82), the top surface of the placement seat (82) is provided with a fixing groove, an electric turntable (83) is provided below the placement seat (82), the bottom surface of the electric turntable (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the output end of the electric turntable (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement seat (82).

6. The agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting part comprises an output cylinder (84), the output cylinder (84) is located inside the fixed groove and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, a moving block (85) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output shaft of the output cylinder (84), and fixed rods (86) are fixedly arranged on both the left and right sides of the moving block (85).

7. The agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the fixed rod (86) passes through the adjacent connecting rod (71) and is connected to the connecting rod (71) by a bearing. The outer side of the fixed rod (86) is sleeved with a sliding seat (87). The sliding seat (87) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (86). The rear end of the sliding seat (87) is located inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

8. The agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (88) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing seat (81), and the fixing block (88) is adapted to the L-shaped positioning block (78).

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