Multi-stage cleaning machine for undaria pinnatifida

Abstract

The utility model relates to an undaria pinnatifida multi-stage cleaning machine which comprises a cleaning pool, and an inclined bin is arranged on one side of the cleaning pool. A bubbling mechanism and a chain plate conveying mechanism are arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool, one end of the chain plate conveying mechanism extends upwards along the bottom of the inclined bin, and spraying mechanisms are arranged at the top of the cleaning pool and the top of the inclined bin; the cleaning pools are sequentially arranged in the front-back direction, the inclined bin of the cleaning pool at the front end is located above the end, away from the inclined bin, of the adjacent cleaning pool at the rear end, and the end, away from the inclined bin, of the cleaning pool at the foremost end is located below the undaria pinnatifida output port; a chain plate on the chain plate conveying mechanism is connected with a filtering box through a spring I, and filtering holes are formed in the filtering box; according to the undaria pinnatifida cleaning device, the undaria pinnatifida is cleaned by arranging the multiple stages of cleaning pools, and the undaria pinnatifida in the cleaning process is shaken and impurities on the undaria pinnatifida are filtered out through the filtering box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a multi-stage washing machine for kelp. Background Art

[0002] Wakame is a common seaweed food, which is loved by consumers because of its rich nutrition and unique taste.

[0003] In the process of processing wakame, cleaning is an essential process link. Bubble cleaning machine is usually used as the cleaning equipment for wakame. The principle is mainly to use the conveyor belt or chain plate driven by the conveying motor in the cleaning pool to transport the raw materials. The vortex fan inputs air into the cleaning pool through the bubbling mechanism. The bubbles formed drive the water flow to turn over and clean the wakame; the spray mechanism further cleans the wakame; however, in the cleaning process, firstly, the wakame floats on the water surface and flows with the water flow, and the impact force received is small, and the debris hidden inside is difficult to clean; secondly, some of the debris washed off the wakame falls on the conveyor belt or chain plate, is covered by the wakame or mixed with the wakame, and is transported out of the cleaning pool together with the wakame; then wakame grows in the ocean, and there is mucus attached to the surface of wakame, and the wakame itself carries a fishy smell, and it is difficult for the bubble cleaning machine to clean the mucus and fishy smell of wakame. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-stage kelp cleaning machine, which respectively cleans debris, mucus and fishy smell of the kelp through multi-stage cleaning pools, and filters out the debris cleaned from the kelp by shaking the filter box. The utility model has fast startup, high efficiency, safety and reliability, and is easy to operate.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme, and provides a multi-stage kelp cleaning machine, comprising a cleaning pool, one side of which is provided with an inclined bin; a bubbling mechanism and a chain plate conveying mechanism are provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool, one end of the chain plate conveying mechanism extends upward along the bottom of the inclined bin, and a spraying mechanism is provided at the top of the cleaning pool and the top of the inclined bin; the utility model also comprises a plurality of cleaning pools arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction, the inclined bin of the front cleaning pool is located above one end of the rear adjacent cleaning pool away from the inclined bin, and one end of the frontmost cleaning pool away from the inclined bin is located below the kelp output port; the chain plate on the chain plate conveying mechanism is connected to a filter box through a spring I, and a filter hole is provided on the filter box.

[0006] The bubbling mechanism is used to convey air to the cleaning water in the cleaning pool, forming bubbles to drive the water flow to roll and clean the kelp; the chain conveying mechanism is used to transport the kelp in the cleaning pool out of the cleaning pool; the spraying mechanism is used to clean the kelp; multiple cleaning pools are used to clean the kelp multiple times; the filter box is connected to the chain conveying mechanism by a spring I, and when the filter box moves to the cleaning pool, the cleaning water and the spraying mechanism clean the kelp, and the filter box shakes in the cleaning water under the action of the bubbling mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and the filter box shakes the kelp in the filter box, and filters out impurities in the filter box through the filter holes; when the filter box moves to the cleaning pool, the spraying mechanism rinses the kelp, and the filter box shakes under the action of the spraying mechanism, and the filter box shakes the kelp in the filter box, and filters out impurities in the filter box through the filter holes.

[0007] As an optimization, the front-end cleaning pool is connected to the output port of the kelp through a conveyor belt, the input end of the conveyor belt is located below the output port of the kelp, and the output end of the conveyor belt is located above the filter box in the front-end cleaning pool; adjacent cleaning pools are connected by a conveyor belt, the input end of the conveyor belt is located below the inclined bin of the cleaning pool connected to the conveyor belt, and the output end of the conveyor belt is located above the filter box in another cleaning pool connected to the conveyor belt; a proximity sensor electrically connected to the conveyor belt is provided below the output end of the conveyor belt, the proximity sensor is located on the inner side wall of the cleaning pool below the conveyor belt, and the detection end of the proximity sensor is facing the filter box in the cleaning pool; the proximity sensor detects the position of the filter box in the cleaning pool to ensure that the kelp on the conveyor belt falls into the filter box; when one side of the filter box passes through the detection area of ​​the proximity sensor, the conveyor belt starts and the kelp falls into the filter box; when the other side of the filter box passes through the detection area of ​​the proximity sensor, the conveyor belt stops and the kelp stops transmitting.

[0008] As an optimization, one side of the tilted bin is connected to a vibration rod through spring II, the vibration rod is located on one side of the filter box above the chain conveying mechanism, and the vibration rod extends along the direction of the bottom of the tilted bin; an eccentric wheel is provided on one side of the vibration rod connected to spring II, the eccentric wheel is connected to a motor for driving the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the motor is connected to the tilted bin; the motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate and knock the vibration rod, the vibration rod hits the filter box in the tilted bin, the kelp shakes in the filter box, and the spray device rinses away impurities on the kelp and in the filter box.

[0009] As an optimization, a cylinder is passed through the spring II, the cylinder is fixed on the tilting bin, and a sliding rod is slidably passed through the cylinder, and the sliding rod is fixed on the vibration rod; the cylinder and the sliding rod are used to guide the movement direction of the vibration rod to prevent the vibration rod from shifting during the vibration process.

[0010] As an optimization, one end of the vibration rod close to the bottom of the cleaning tank is curved, and the curved end is away from the filter box; the curved setting is used to increase the movement range of the vibration rod and prevent the end of the vibration rod from colliding with the moving filter box.

[0011] As an optimization, the filter box is an arc-shaped groove extending along the extension direction of the chain plate, and baffles are inclined at both ends of the groove in the extension direction; during the kelp cleaning process, the sand, soil, stones and other debris cleaned off the kelp slide along the inner cavity surface of the filter box and leave the filter box through the filter holes.

[0012] As an optimization, spring I is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the filter box, and spring I is symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the filter box; the symmetrical distribution of spring I is used to prevent the filter box from tilting in the front, back, left and right directions.

[0013] As an optimization, there are three cleaning pools, which are cleaning pool I, cleaning pool II, and cleaning pool III from front to back; a heating mechanism I and a temperature sensor are provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool I, and the heating mechanism I is electrically connected to the temperature sensor; a heating mechanism II is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool II; the heating mechanism I heats the cleaning water in the cleaning pool I, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the cleaning water in the cleaning pool I, so that the cleaning water in the cleaning pool I is in a warm water state, so that the kelp can stretch out, which is convenient for cleaning impurities on the surface of the kelp; the heating mechanism II continuously heats the cleaning water in the cleaning pool II, so that the cleaning water in the cleaning pool II is in a boiling water state, which is used to remove the fishy smell of the kelp; cold boiled water is provided in the cleaning pool III to remove the mucus of the kelp, making the kelp more crisp.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a plurality of cleaning pools are provided to clean the kelp in sequence, so that the kelp is clear and clean; the kelp is shaken during the cleaning process of the kelp by a filter box connected with a spring on the chain conveying mechanism, so as to promote the cleaning of the kelp and filter out impurities; the cleaning water of the cleaning pool I is heated to make the cleaning water in a warm water state, so as to promote the stretching of the kelp and facilitate the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the kelp; the cleaning water of the cleaning pool II is heated to make the cleaning water in a boiling water state, the kelp is blanched, and the fishy smell of the kelp is removed; and cold boiled water is provided in the cleaning pool III to remove the mucus of the kelp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning pool I of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning pool of the utility model (viewing angle 1);

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning pool of the utility model (viewing angle 2);

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the filter box, spring I, and chain conveyor mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the vibration rod, spring II, eccentric wheel and motor of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Sectional view at point A in the middle;

[0022] As shown in the figure:

[0023] 1. Cleaning tank, 2. Bubble mechanism, 3. Chain conveying mechanism, 4. Spray mechanism, 5. Spring I, 6. Filter box, 7. Conveyor belt, 8. Proximity sensor, 9. Spring II, 10. Vibration rod, 11. Eccentric wheel, 12. Motor, 13. Cylinder, 14. Slide bar, 15. Cleaning tank I, 16. Cleaning tank II, 17. Cleaning tank III, 101. Tilting bin, 151. Heating mechanism I, 152. Temperature sensor, 161. Heating mechanism II, 301. Chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.

[0025] like Figure 1-7 The utility model of the multi-stage kelp cleaning machine comprises a cleaning pool 1, one side of which is provided with an inclined bin 101; a bubbling mechanism 2 and a chain conveying mechanism 3 are provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool 1, one end of the chain conveying mechanism 3 extends upward along the bottom of the inclined bin 101, and a spraying mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the cleaning pool 1 and the top of the inclined bin 101; it also comprises a plurality of cleaning pools 1 arranged in sequence along the front and rear directions, the inclined bin 101 of the front cleaning pool 1 is located above the end of the rear adjacent cleaning pool 1 away from the inclined bin 101, and the end of the frontmost cleaning pool 1 away from the inclined bin 101 is located below the kelp output port; the chain plate 301 on the chain conveying mechanism 3 is connected to the filter box 6 through a spring I5, and the filter box 6 is provided with a filter hole.

[0026] When the kelp is cleaned, the kelp falls from the kelp outlet to the filter box 6 in the front-end cleaning pool 1, and the bubbling mechanism 2 conveys air to the cleaning water in the cleaning pool 1 and forms bubbles. The bubbles drive the water flow to roll and clean the kelp, and at the same time, the rolling water flow prompts the filter box 6 to shake the kelp, and the debris falling off the surface of the kelp escapes from the filter box 6 through the filter holes; the spray mechanism 4 at the top of the cleaning pool 1 cleans the kelp and intensifies the shaking of the filter box 6; the chain plate conveying mechanism 3 conveys the filter box 6 in the cleaning pool 1 to the inclined bin 101, and the spray mechanism 4 at the top of the inclined bin 101 rinses the kelp in the filter box 6, and at the same time, the filter box 6 shakes under the action of the spray mechanism 4, and the impurities in the filter box 6 escape from the filter box 6 through the filter holes; the chain plate conveying mechanism 3 conveys the filter box 6 to the rear end of the cleaning pool, and the kelp in the filter box 6 falls into the filter box 6 of the next cleaning pool for the next round of cleaning.

[0027] The front-end cleaning pool 1 is connected to the output port of the kelp through a conveyor belt 7, the input end of the conveyor belt 7 is located below the output port of the kelp, and the output end of the conveyor belt 7 is located above the filter box 6 in the front-end cleaning pool 1; adjacent cleaning pools 1 are connected through a conveyor belt 7, the input end of the conveyor belt 7 is located below the tilting bin 101 of the cleaning pool 1 connected to the conveyor belt 7, and the output end of the conveyor belt 7 is located above the filter box 6 in another cleaning pool 1 connected to the conveyor belt 7; a proximity sensor electrically connected to the conveyor belt 7 is provided below the output end of the conveyor belt 7 8. The proximity sensor 8 is located on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 below the conveyor belt 7, and the detection end of the proximity sensor 8 faces the filter box 6 in the cleaning tank 1; the proximity sensor 8 detects the position of the filter box 6 in the cleaning tank 1 to ensure that the kelp on the conveyor belt 7 falls into the filter box 6; when the kelp is cleaned, the proximity sensor 8 detects that one side of the lower filter box 6 enters the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 above the proximity sensor 8 starts, and the kelp falls into the filter box 6; when the other side of the filter box 6 passes the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 stops, and the kelp stops being transmitted.

[0028] One side of the tilted bin 101 is connected to a vibration rod 10 through a spring II9. The vibration rod 10 is located on one side of the filter box 6 above the chain conveyor mechanism 3, and the vibration rod 10 extends in the direction in which the bottom of the tilted bin 101 extends; an eccentric wheel 11 is provided on one side of the vibration rod 10 connected to the spring II9, and the eccentric wheel 11 is connected to a motor 12 for driving the eccentric wheel 11 to rotate, and the motor 12 is connected to the tilted bin 101; when cleaning the kelp, the motor 12 drives the eccentric wheel 11 to rotate, and the end of the eccentric wheel 11 away from the motor 12 knocks the vibration rod 10, and the vibration rod 10 hits the filter box 6 in the tilted bin 101, and the kelp shakes in the filter box 6, and the impurities in the filter box are filtered out under the flushing of the spray device; after the end of the eccentric wheel 11 away from the motor 12 is away from the vibration rod 10, the vibration rod 10 is reset under the action of the spring, waiting for the next round of knocking by the eccentric wheel 11.

[0029] A cylinder 13 is passed through the spring II9, and the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the tilting bin 101. A sliding rod 14 is slidably passed through the cylinder 13, and the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the vibration rod 10. When the vibration rod 10 shakes the filter box 6, the sliding rod 14 slides in the round hole.

[0030] One end of the vibration rod 10 close to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 is curved, and the curved end is away from the filter box 6; when the vibration rod 10 shakes the filter box 6, the filter box 6 enters the working range of the vibration rod 10 in turn under the action of the chain conveying mechanism 3, and the curved end of the vibration rod 10 is used to ensure that the filter box 6 enters the working range of the vibration rod 10 smoothly.

[0031] The filter box 6 is an arc-shaped groove extending along the extension direction of the chain plate 301, and baffles are inclined at both ends of the groove in the extension direction; during the kelp cleaning process, the sand, gravel and other debris cleaned from the kelp slide along the inner cavity surface of the filter box 6 and leave the filter box 6 through the filter holes.

[0032] The spring I5 is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the filter box 6, and the spring I5 is symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the filter box 6; during the kelp cleaning process, the symmetrical distribution of the spring I5 is used to prevent the filter box 6 from tilting in the front, back, left and right directions.

[0033] There are three cleaning pools 1, which are cleaning pool I15, cleaning pool II16, and cleaning pool III17 from front to back; a heating mechanism I151 and a temperature sensor 152 are provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool I15, and the heating mechanism I151 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 152; a heating mechanism II161 is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool II16; when the kelp is cleaned, when the temperature sensor 152 detects that the temperature of the cleaning water in the cleaning pool I15 is lower than the preset temperature, the heating mechanism I151 heats the cleaning water in the cleaning pool I15, and when the temperature sensor 152 detects that the temperature of the cleaning water in the cleaning pool I15 reaches the preset temperature, the heating mechanism I151 stops heating the cleaning water in the cleaning pool I15; the heating mechanism II161 continues to heat the cleaning water in the cleaning pool II16, so that the cleaning water in the cleaning pool II16 is in a boiling water state; cold boiled water is provided in the cleaning pool III17.

[0034] In the actual production process, the kelp falls from the kelp outlet to the conveyor belt 7 at the front end of the cleaning tank I15. The proximity sensor 8 under the conveyor belt 7 detects that one side of the filter box 6 in the cleaning tank I15 enters the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 starts, and the kelp falls into the filter box 6; when the other side of the filter box 6 passes the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 stops and the kelp stops being transmitted; the heating mechanism I151 heats the cleaning water in the cleaning tank I15 to a warm water state, and the bubbling mechanism 2 transports air to the cleaning water in the cleaning tank I15 and forms bubbles, and the bubbles drive the water flow to roll and clean the kelp, and at the same time the tumbling water flow prompts the filter box 6 to shake the kelp. The debris falling off the surface of the kelp escapes from the filter box 6 through the filter holes; the spray mechanism 4 at the top of the cleaning tank I15 cleans the kelp and intensifies the shaking of the filter box 6; the chain plate conveying mechanism 3 conveys the filter box 6 in the cleaning tank I15 to the tilting bin 101, and the vibration rod 10 shakes the filter box 6 under the action of the motor 12, the eccentric wheel 11, and the spring II9, and the kelp shakes in the filter box 6, and the spray mechanism 4 at the top of the tilting bin 101 rinses the kelp in the filter box 6, and at the same time, the filter box 6 shakes under the action of the spray mechanism 4, and the impurities in the filter box 6 escape from the filter box 6 through the filter holes; the chain plate conveying mechanism 3 conveys the filter box 6 to the rear end of the cleaning tank I15.

[0035] The kelp in the filter box 6 falls onto the conveyor belt 7 between the cleaning tank I15 and the cleaning tank II16. The proximity sensor 8 under the conveyor belt 7 detects that one side of the filter box 6 in the cleaning tank II16 enters the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 starts, and the kelp falls into the filter box 6; when the other side of the filter box 6 passes through the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 stops and the kelp stops being transmitted; the heating mechanism II161 heats the cleaning water in the cleaning tank II16 to an open state; the bubbling mechanism 2, the spraying mechanism 4, the filter box 6 and the vibration rod 10 remove the fishy smell attached to the kelp, and the filter box 6 is transported to the rear end of the cleaning tank II16 through the chain conveying mechanism 3.

[0036] The kelp in the filter box 6 falls onto the conveyor belt 7 between the cleaning tank II16 and the cleaning tank III17. The proximity sensor 8 under the conveyor belt 7 detects that one side of the filter box 6 in the cleaning tank III17 enters the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 starts, and the kelp falls into the filter box 6; when the other side of the filter box 6 passes the detection area, the conveyor belt 7 stops and the kelp stops being transmitted; the cleaning water in the cleaning tank I15 is cold boiled water; the bubbling mechanism 2, the spraying mechanism 4, the filter box 6 and the vibration rod 10 remove the mucus attached to the kelp, and the filter box 6 is transported out of the cleaning tank III17 through the chain conveying mechanism 3.

[0037] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. The technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or by adopting the existing technology, which will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred implementation methods. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention do not deviate from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage washing machine for kelp, comprising a washing tank (1), a tilted bin (101) being provided on one side of the washing tank (1); a bubbling mechanism (2) and a chain plate conveying mechanism (3) being provided at the inner bottom of the washing tank (1), one end of the chain plate conveying mechanism (3) extending upward along the bottom of the tilted bin (101), and a spraying mechanism (4) being provided at the top of the washing tank (1) and the top of the tilted bin (101); characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of cleaning pools (1) arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction, wherein the inclined bin (101) of the front cleaning pool (1) is located above the end of the adjacent cleaning pool (1) at the rear end away from the inclined bin (101), and the end of the frontmost cleaning pool (1) away from the inclined bin (101) is located below the kelp output port; the chain plate (301) on the chain plate conveying mechanism (3) is connected to a filter box (6) via a spring I (5), and the filter box (6) is provided with a filter hole.

2. The multi-stage washing machine for kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frontmost cleaning pool (1) is connected to the outlet of the kelp through a conveyor belt (7), the input end of the conveyor belt (7) is located below the outlet of the kelp, and the output end of the conveyor belt (7) is located above the filter box (6) in the frontmost cleaning pool (1); adjacent cleaning pools (1) are connected through a conveyor belt (7), the input end of the conveyor belt (7) is located below the tilting bin (101) of the cleaning pool (1) connected to the conveyor belt (7), and the output end of the conveyor belt (7) is located above the filter box (6) in another cleaning pool (1) connected to the conveyor belt (7); a proximity sensor (8) electrically connected to the conveyor belt (7) is provided below the output end of the conveyor belt (7), the proximity sensor (8) is located on the inner side wall of the cleaning pool (1) below the conveyor belt (7), and the detection end of the proximity sensor (8) faces the filter box (6) in the cleaning pool (1).

3. The multi-stage washing machine for kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the tilting bin (101) is connected to a vibration rod (10) via a spring II (9); the vibration rod (10) is located on one side of a filter box (6) above the chain plate conveying mechanism (3), and the vibration rod (10) extends in a direction in which the bottom of the tilting bin (101) extends; an eccentric wheel (11) is provided on the side of the vibration rod (10) connected to the spring II (9); the eccentric wheel (11) is connected to a motor (12) for driving the eccentric wheel (11) to rotate, and the motor (12) is connected to the tilting bin (101).

4. The multi-stage washing machine for kelp according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylinder (13) is inserted into the spring II (9), the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the tilting bin (101), and a sliding rod (14) is slidably inserted into the cylinder (13), the sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected to the vibration rod (10).

5. The multi-stage washing machine for kelp according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the vibration rod (10) close to the bottom of the cleaning tank (1) is curved in an arc shape, and the curved end is away from the filter box (6).

6. The multi-stage washing machine for kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (6) is an arc-shaped groove extending along the extension direction of the chain plate (301), and baffles are obliquely provided at both ends of the groove in the extension direction.

7. The multi-stage washing machine for kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The springs 1 (5) are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the filter box (6), and the springs 1 (5) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the filter box (6).

8. The multi-stage washing machine for kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of cleaning pools (1) is three, which are cleaning pool I (15), cleaning pool II (16), and cleaning pool III (17) from front to back; a heating mechanism I (151) and a temperature sensor (152) are provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool I (15), and the heating mechanism I (151) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (152); a heating mechanism II (161) is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning pool II (16).

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