Mushroom drying air cooler
By designing a mushroom drying air cooler that uses vertical movement and limiting components to solve the problem of stacking and random placement of mushrooms caused by the skew during the insertion process, the mushroom stacking and random placement of the stocking frame is achieved, and a simpler and more convenient placement method and better drying effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421326588.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
When using a drying air cooler to dry the mushrooms, the filling frame is prone to skew during lifting and inserting, resulting in the mushrooms being stacked and randomly placed, affecting the drying effect.
A mushroom drying air cooler is designed, and the placement frame is installed into the main body by vertical movement up and down and then pushed in uniformly, and the positioning frame is stabilized and fixed by using the limiting assembly and the return spring.
It avoids the situation of mushrooms being stacked and randomly placed during the placement process, making the placement method simpler and more convenient, with better drying effect, better overall use effect and more practicality.
Smart Images
Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying air cooling machines, in particular to a mushroom drying air cooling machine. Background Art
[0002] Drying air cooler uses low-temperature and low-humidity air to circulate in the food room, so that the water content of the food is gradually reduced and the purpose of drying is achieved. The principle of drying air cooler is to use low-temperature dry air obtained by freezing treatment to dry at room temperature or below room temperature. Drying air cooler is often used for drying processing of agricultural and forestry by-products, Chinese medicinal materials, additives, health products, etc., and has a good protective effect on the color, texture and shape of the materials.
[0003] At present, when mushrooms are dried with cold air using a drying air cooler, most of them are first evenly placed inside a holding frame, and then the holding frame with mushrooms is inserted into the drying air cooler. These holding frames are placed inside the drying air cooler layer by layer. When placing high-rise holding frames, workers need to hold the holding frames high to place them, and they need to keep balance while holding them high to avoid disrupting the evenly placed mushrooms. This makes it difficult to insert the holding frames into the drying air cooler. The mushrooms are often stacked and placed randomly due to the skewed holding frames, which affects the drying effect of the mushrooms. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mushroom drying and air cooling machine to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a mushroom drying and air cooling machine, comprising:
[0006] A drying air cooler body, wherein a bottom plate is provided inside the drying air cooler body, a support plate is fixedly provided at each of the four corners at the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of placement frames distributed up and down are provided between the four support plates, a movable block is fixedly provided at each of the four corners at the bottom of the placement frame, a guide movable groove is provided on the inner side of the support plate, one end of each of the movable blocks extends into the four guide movable grooves respectively, an inverted L-shaped groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the support plate, and the inverted L-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the guide movable groove;
[0007] The limit assembly includes a movable limit plate arranged at the other end of the movable block, the movable block is provided with a plug-in slot running through both ends, a plurality of limit slots are provided on the inner wall of the guide movable slot, and one end of the movable limit plate passes through the interior of the plug-in slot and extends into the interior of the limit slot.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable limiting plate to facilitate the movement of the movable limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable block, and the fixing rod is arranged at the bottom of the movable limiting plate. One end of the fixing rod passes through the connecting plate and extends to the outside of the connecting plate. A fixing block is fixedly provided at one end of the fixing rod, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer end of the fixing rod. Both ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block and the outer side of the connecting plate, so as to facilitate the automatic return of the connecting plate and the movable limiting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the placement frame is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes to facilitate the circulation of cold air and enhance the drying effect.
[0011] Preferably, brake wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate to facilitate the movement of the base plate and the structure thereon.
[0012] Preferably, a door is hinged on one side of the drying air cooling machine body.
[0013] Preferably, support feet are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the drying air cooling machine body.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0015] By changing the method of inserting the placement frame into the main body of the drying air cooler from a one-end insertion method to a method of vertically moving up and down and then pushing it in uniformly, the mushrooms are prevented from being stacked or placed randomly when being placed into the main body of the drying air cooler, making the method of placing the mushrooms simpler and more convenient, the drying effect is better, the overall use effect is better, and the practicability is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the drying air cooling machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the bottom plate, the support plate and the placement frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the placement frame and the limiting component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a support plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable block of the utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Drying air cooling machine body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Placement frame; 5. Movable block; 6. Guide movable groove; 7. Inverted L-shaped groove; 8. Movable limit plate; 9. Plug-in groove; 10. Limit groove; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Fixed block; 14. Reset spring; 15. Vent; 16. Brake wheel; 17. Box door; 18. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 6 The mushroom drying and air cooling machine shown comprises:
[0027] A drying air cooler body 1 is provided with a bottom plate 2 inside the drying air cooler body 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly provided at each of the four corners at the top of the bottom plate 2, a plurality of placement frames 4 distributed up and down are provided between the four support plates 3, a plurality of ventilation holes 15 are provided on the placement frames 4, a movable block 5 is fixedly provided at each of the four corners at the bottom end of the placement frames 4, a guide movable groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the support plate 3, one end of the plurality of movable blocks 5 respectively extends into the four guide movable grooves 6, an inverted L-shaped groove 7 is provided at the inner bottom end of the support plate 3, and the inverted L-shaped groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the guide movable groove 6;
[0028] The limit assembly includes a movable limit plate 8 arranged at the other end of the movable block 5, the movable block 5 is provided with a plug-in groove 9 running through both ends, a plurality of limit grooves 10 are provided on the inner wall of the guide movable groove 6, one end of the movable limit plate 8 passes through the inside of the plug-in groove 9 and extends into the inside of the limit groove 10, and the other end of the movable limit plate 8 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 11.
[0029] A fixing rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable block 5, and the fixing rod 12 is arranged at the bottom of the movable limiting plate 8. One end of the fixing rod 12 passes through the connecting plate 11 and extends to the outside of the connecting plate 11. A fixing block 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod 12. A return spring 14 is sleeved at the outer end of the fixing rod 12, and both ends of the return spring 14 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block 13 and the outer side of the connecting plate 11 respectively.
[0030] Brake wheels 16 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate 2, a door 17 is hingedly provided at one side of the drying air cooler body 1, and supporting feet 18 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the drying air cooler body 1.
[0031] Put the mushrooms evenly inside the placement frame 4, pull the connecting plate 11 at the bottom of the placement frame 4 outward, the connecting plate 11 drives the movable limit plate 8 to move inward and compress the reset spring 14, when one end of the movable limit plate 8 enters the plug-in slot 9, insert the placement frame 4 from between the four inverted L-shaped slots 7 to the top of the bottom plate 2, when the four movable blocks 5 at the bottom of the placement frame 4 are located at the bottom of the four guide movable slots 6, then move the placement frame 4 upward, when the movable blocks 5 at the bottom of the placement frame 4 The limiting plate 8 moves to the inner side of the limiting groove 10 at the top, and the connecting plate 11 is loosened. Under the elastic force of the reset spring 14, the connecting plate 11 drives one end of the movable limiting plate 8 to be inserted into the limiting groove 10, so that the placement frame 4 can be fixed between the four support plates 3. Similarly, multiple placement frames 4 are fixed between the four support plates 3 from top to bottom in sequence, and the bottom plate 2 and multiple placement frames 4 are pushed into the drying and air cooling machine body 1, so that the mushrooms on the multiple placement frames 4 can be air-cooled and dried.
[0032] The utility model changes the way of loading the placing frame 4 into the interior of the drying and cooling machine body 1 from the one-end insertion way to the way of moving vertically up and down and then pushing in uniformly, thereby avoiding the situation that the mushrooms are stacked and placed randomly during the process of being put into the interior of the drying and cooling machine body 1, making the mushroom placing method simpler and more convenient, with better drying effect, better overall use effect and stronger practicality. This embodiment specifically solves the problem that when mushrooms are dried by cold air using a drying and cooling machine in the prior art, most of them are first evenly placed in the holding frame, and then the holding frame with the mushrooms placed is inserted into the drying and cooling machine. These holding frames are placed in the interior of the drying and cooling machine layer by layer from top to bottom. When placing the high-rise holding frames, workers need to hold the holding frames high for placement, and need to keep balance while holding them high to avoid disrupting the evenly placed mushrooms, which makes it difficult to insert the holding frames into the interior of the drying and cooling machine, and the mushrooms are often stacked and placed randomly due to the skewness of the holding frames, which affects the drying effect of the mushrooms.
[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mushroom drying and air cooling machine, characterized in that: include: A drying air cooler body (1), wherein a bottom plate (2) is provided inside the drying air cooler body (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly provided at each of the four corners at the top of the bottom plate (2), a plurality of placement frames (4) distributed up and down are provided between the four support plates (3), a movable block (5) is fixedly provided at each of the four corners at the bottom of the placement frame (4), a guide movable groove (6) is provided on the inner side of the support plate (3), one end of each of the plurality of movable blocks (5) respectively extends into the four guide movable grooves (6), an inverted L-shaped groove (7) is provided at the inner bottom end of the support plate (3), and the inverted L-shaped groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the guide movable groove (6); A limit assembly, the limit assembly comprising a movable limit plate (8) arranged at the other end of the movable block (5), the movable block (5) is provided with a plug-in slot (9) penetrating through both ends, a plurality of limit slots (10) are provided on the inner wall of the guide movable slot (6), and one end of the movable limit plate (8) passes through the interior of the plug-in slot (9) and extends into the interior of the limit slot (10).
2. The mushroom drying and air cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (11) is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable limiting plate (8).
3. The mushroom drying and air cooling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (12) is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable block (5), and the fixing rod (12) is arranged at the bottom of the movable limit plate (8). One end of the fixing rod (12) passes through the connecting plate (11) and extends to the outside of the connecting plate (11). A fixing block (13) is fixedly provided at one end of the fixing rod (12), and a return spring (14) is sleeved on the outer end of the fixing rod (12). Two ends of the return spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block (13) and the outer side of the connecting plate (11).
4. The mushroom drying and air cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement frame (4) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (15).
5. The mushroom drying and air cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brake wheels (16) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate (2).
6. The mushroom drying and air cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (17) is hingedly connected to one side of the drying air cooling machine body (1).
7. The mushroom drying and air cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (18) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the drying air cooling machine body (1).