Flying dust treatment device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raised dust treatment device for constructional engineering, which relates to the field of constructional engineering and comprises a moving seat, a collecting component arranged on the top surface of the moving seat, a sweeping component arranged on the bottom surface of the moving seat, a water sprinkling mechanism arranged on the top surface of the collecting component and corresponding to the sweeping component. An adjusting mechanism is arranged above the collecting assembly, a swing mechanism is arranged above the adjusting mechanism, and the upper portion of the swing mechanism is connected with a watering mechanism. According to the device, dust on the ground can be swept and collected, all-directional rotation of the spraying mechanism can be achieved through the adjusting mechanism, so that the spraying range is enlarged, the effect that a spraying nozzle swings up and down can be achieved through the swinging mechanism, the included angle between the spraying nozzle and the horizontal plane can be adjusted, and the purposes that the spraying range is larger, and the spraying efficiency is improved are achieved. And therefore, the dust falling effect of the equipment is good, workers can be prevented from inhaling dust, and the body health is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a dust treatment device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities. Construction projects will generate a lot of dust during construction, and inhaling dust will harm the health of construction workers and surrounding residents, so cleaning up dust is particularly important. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a dust treatment device for construction engineering to solve the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust treatment device for construction engineering, comprising a movable seat, a collecting assembly is arranged on the top surface of the movable seat, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable seat, the cleaning assembly corresponds to the collecting assembly, a sprinkler mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the collecting assembly, a swing mechanism is arranged above the collecting assembly, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the swing mechanism, the upper part of the adjusting mechanism is connected to the spraying mechanism, and the lower part of the swing mechanism is connected to the collecting assembly through a hydraulic cylinder.

[0005] A dust treatment device for construction projects as described above, wherein the collecting component includes a dust box, a suction fan and a dust hood, the dust box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable seat, an exhaust fan with a filter is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust box, the dust hood is connected to the dust box through a connecting pipe, the suction fan is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe and the dust hood are located on the bottom surface of the movable seat, and the dust hood corresponds to the cleaning component.

[0006] A dust treatment device for construction engineering as described above, the cleaning component includes a cleaning motor, a gear and a face gear, the gear and the face gear are meshed with each other, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the face gear, the cleaning motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving seat, the output shaft of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the gear, an L-shaped frame is provided on one side of the cleaning motor, the upper end of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving seat, the lower part of the L-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rotating rod, a sweeper is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating rod, the sweeper corresponds to the dust hood and is in contact with the ground.

[0007] A dust treatment device for construction projects as described above, the sprinkler mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump and a nozzle, one end of the nozzle is fixedly connected to a transverse pipe, the transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism, the transverse pipe is connected to the water tank through a retractable hose, the lower end of the hose is located on the bottom surface of the water tank, the water pump is connected to the hose and is located on the top surface of the water tank, and the water tank is arranged on the top surface of the dust collecting box.

[0008] A dust treatment device for construction engineering as described above, wherein the adjusting mechanism includes a U-shaped seat, an adjusting motor and a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is fixedly installed above the U-shaped seat, the adjusting motor is fixedly installed on one side inside the U-shaped seat, the adjusting motor is located below the rectangular frame, a worm is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the adjusting motor, one end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the swing mechanism, a worm wheel is meshedly arranged above the worm, the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame through a rotating shaft, a U-shaped frame is provided above the worm wheel, the lower end of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and the cross pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame.

[0009] A dust treatment device for construction engineering as described above, the swing mechanism includes a bar frame, a forward and reverse driving motor and a driving gear, the forward and reverse driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the bar frame, the bottom surface of the bar frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the output shaft of the forward and reverse driving motor is fixedly installed with the driving gear, one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, a through hole is provided on the top surface of the bar frame, a vertical rod is rotatably arranged in the through hole, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat, and the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the driven gear.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device can sweep the dust on the ground and collect it, the all-round rotation of the spray mechanism can be realized through the adjustment mechanism, so as to increase the spray range, and the up and down swinging effect of the spray nozzle can be realized through the swing mechanism, so as to adjust the angle between the spray nozzle and the horizontal plane to achieve the effect of making the spray range larger and the spray distance longer, so that the dust reduction effect of the equipment is good, thereby preventing the staff from inhaling dust and protecting their health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of I.

[0014] Figure markings: 1-movable seat, 2-collecting component, 21-dust box, 22-suction fan, 23-dust hood, 24-exhaust fan, 25-connecting pipe, 3-cleaning component, 31-cleaning motor, 32-gear, 33-face gear, 34-L-shaped frame, 35-rotating rod, 36-sweeper, 4-spraying mechanism, 41-water tank, 42-water pump, 43-spraying nozzle, 44-cross pipe, 45-hose, 5-adjusting mechanism, 51-U-shaped seat, 52-adjusting motor, 53-rectangular frame, 54-worm, 55-worm wheel, 56-rotating shaft, 57-U-shaped frame, 6-swinging mechanism, 61-bar frame, 62-forward and reverse driving motor, 63-driving gear, 64-driven gear, 65-through hole, 66-vertical rod, 7-hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the present embodiment specifically discloses a dust treatment device for construction engineering, including a movable base 1, through which the device can be moved to a suitable position and can be easily moved during operation, a collecting assembly 2 is arranged on the top surface of the movable base 1, the collecting assembly 2 includes a dust box 21, a suction fan 22 and a dust hood 23, the dust box 21 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable base 1, an exhaust fan 24 with a filter is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust box 21, the dust hood 23 is connected to the dust box 21 through a connecting pipe 25, the suction fan 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting pipe 25, the connecting pipe 25 and the dust hood 23 are located on the bottom surface of the movable base 1, the dust hood 23 corresponds to the cleaning assembly 3, the suction fan 22 is working, the suction fan 22 can suck the dust on the ground into the dust box 21 through the dust hood 23 and the connecting pipe 25, and at the same time the exhaust fan 24 is working, and the gas in the dust box 21 is discharged through the exhaust fan 24.

[0017] A cleaning assembly 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the mobile seat 1, and the cleaning assembly 3 corresponds to the collecting assembly 2. The cleaning assembly 3 includes a cleaning motor 31, a gear 32 and a face gear 33. The gear 32 and the face gear 33 are meshed with each other. A rotating rod 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the face gear 33. The cleaning motor 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mobile seat 1, and the output shaft of the cleaning motor 31 is fixedly connected to the gear 32. An L-shaped frame 34 is arranged on one side of the cleaning motor 31, and the upper end of the L-shaped frame 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mobile seat 1. The lower part of the L-shaped frame 34 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rotating rod 35. The lower end of the rotating rod 35 is fixedly installed with a sweeper 36. The sweeper 36 corresponds to the dust hood 23 and is in contact with the ground. The cleaning motor 31 works, and the output shaft of the cleaning motor 31 drives the gear 32 to rotate. The gear 32 can drive the sweeper 36 to rotate through the face gear 33 and the rotating rod 35. The sweeper 36 can clean the dust on the ground, which can facilitate the collection component 2 to collect dust.

[0018] A spray mechanism 4 is arranged on the top surface of the collecting component 2, and the spray mechanism 4 includes a water tank 41, a water pump 42 and a spray nozzle 43. One end of the spray nozzle 43 is fixedly connected to a transverse pipe 44, and the transverse pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the adjusting mechanism 5. The transverse pipe 44 is connected to the water tank 41 through a retractable hose 45, and the lower end of the hose 45 is located on the bottom surface of the water tank 41. The water pump 42 is connected to the hose 45 and is located on the top surface of the water tank 41. The water tank 41 is arranged on the top surface of the dust collecting box 21. When the water pump 42 is working, the water in the water tank 41 can be transported to the transverse pipe 44 through the hose 45, and the water in the transverse pipe 44 is sprayed on the ground through the spray nozzle 43, thereby playing a role in dust reduction.

[0019] A swing mechanism 6 is provided above the collection assembly 2, and an adjustment mechanism 5 is provided above the swing mechanism 6. The top of the adjustment mechanism 5 is connected to the spray mechanism 4. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a U-shaped seat 51, an adjustment motor 52 and a rectangular frame 53. The rectangular frame 53 is fixedly installed above the U-shaped seat 51, and the adjustment motor 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the U-shaped seat 51. The adjustment motor 52 is located below the rectangular frame 53. A worm 54 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the adjustment motor 52. One end of the worm 54 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 51. The bottom surface of the U-shaped seat 51 is fixedly connected to the swing mechanism 6. A worm gear 55 is meshed above the worm gear 54. The worm gear 55 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 53 through a rotating shaft 56. The worm gear 55 A U-shaped frame 57 is provided above the top of the U-shaped frame 57, the lower end of the U-shaped frame 57 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 56, the cross tube 44 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame 57, the adjustment motor 52 works, the output shaft of the adjustment motor 52 drives the worm 54 to rotate, the worm 54 can drive the U-shaped frame 57 to rotate through the worm gear 55 and the rotating shaft 56, the U-shaped frame 57 can drive the spray nozzle 43 to swing up and down through the cross tube 44, so as to adjust the angle between the spray nozzle and the horizontal plane, so as to achieve the effect of making the spray range larger and the spray distance farther, thereby making the dust reduction effect of the equipment better.

[0020] The top of the swing mechanism 6 is connected to the spray mechanism 4. The swing mechanism 6 includes a bar frame 61, a forward and reverse driving motor 62 and a driving gear 63. The forward and reverse driving motor 62 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the bar frame 61. The bottom surface of the bar frame 61 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The output shaft of the forward and reverse driving motor 62 is fixedly installed with the driving gear 63. A driven gear 64 is meshed on one side of the driving gear 63. A through hole 65 is provided on the top surface of the bar frame 61. A vertical rod 66 is rotatably arranged in the through hole 65. The upper end of the vertical rod 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat 51, and the lower end of the vertical rod 66 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 64. When the forward and reverse driving motor 62 works, the output shaft of the forward and reverse driving motor 62 drives the driving gear 63 to rotate. The driving gear 63 can drive the adjusting mechanism 5 to rotate in all directions through the driven gear 64 and the vertical rod 66. The adjusting mechanism 5 can drive the spray nozzle 43 to rotate in all directions through the transverse tube 44, thereby increasing the spray range.

[0021] The lower part of the swing mechanism 6 is connected to the collecting assembly 2 via a hydraulic cylinder 7. The adjusting mechanism 5 and the swing mechanism 6 can adjust the height of the spray nozzle 43 via the hydraulic cylinder 7, so as to achieve a better spraying effect.

[0022] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of the technical solutions and technical features of the present application. For those skilled in the art, solutions or features that belong to the prior art or common knowledge are not described in detail in the above embodiments.

[0023] In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dust treatment device for construction engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable seat (1), a collecting assembly (2) being arranged on the top surface of the movable seat (1), a cleaning assembly (3) being arranged on the bottom surface of the movable seat (1), the cleaning assembly (3) being corresponding to the collecting assembly (2), a spraying mechanism (4) being arranged on the top surface of the collecting assembly (2), a swinging mechanism (6) being arranged above the collecting assembly (2), an adjusting mechanism (5) being arranged above the swinging mechanism (6), the upper part of the adjusting mechanism (5) being connected to the spraying mechanism (4), and the lower part of the swinging mechanism (6) being connected to the collecting assembly (2) via a hydraulic cylinder (7).

2. A dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (2) comprises a dust collecting box (21), a suction fan (22) and a dust collecting hood (23); the dust collecting box (21) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable seat (1); an exhaust fan (24) with a filter is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collecting box (21); the dust collecting hood (23) is connected to the dust collecting box (21) via a connecting pipe (25); the suction fan (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting pipe (25); the connecting pipe (25) and the dust collecting hood (23) are located on the bottom surface of the movable seat (1); and the dust collecting hood (23) corresponds to the cleaning assembly (3).

3. A dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a cleaning motor (31), a gear (32) and a face gear (33); the gear (32) and the face gear (33) are meshed with each other; a rotating rod (35) is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the face gear (33); the cleaning motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the moving seat (1); the output shaft of the cleaning motor (31) is fixedly connected to the gear (32); an L-shaped frame (34) is provided on one side of the cleaning motor (31); the upper end of the L-shaped frame (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving seat (1); the lower end of the L-shaped frame (34) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rotating rod (35); a sweeper (36) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod (35); the sweeper (36) corresponds to the dust collecting hood (23) and is in contact with the ground.

4. A dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (41), a water pump (42) and a spray nozzle (43); one end of the spray nozzle (43) is fixedly connected to a transverse pipe (44); the transverse pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the regulating mechanism (5); the transverse pipe (44) is connected to the water tank (41) via a retractable hose (45); the lower end of the hose (45) is located on the bottom surface of the water tank (41); the water pump (42) is connected to the hose (45) and is located on the top surface of the water tank (41); and the water tank (41) is arranged on the top surface of the dust collecting box (21).

5. A dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a U-shaped seat (51), an adjusting motor (52) and a rectangular frame (53); the rectangular frame (53) is fixedly mounted above the U-shaped seat (51); the adjusting motor (52) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped seat (51); the adjusting motor (52) is located below the rectangular frame (53); a worm (54) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the adjusting motor (52); one end of the worm (54) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (51); the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat (51) is fixedly connected to the swing mechanism (6); a worm wheel (55) is meshedly arranged above the worm wheel (54); the worm wheel (55) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (53) via a rotating shaft (56); a U-shaped frame (57) is arranged above the worm wheel (55); the lower end of the U-shaped frame (57) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (56); and the transverse tube (44) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame (57).

6. A dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing mechanism (6) comprises a bar frame (61), a forward and reverse driving motor (62) and a driving gear (63); the forward and reverse driving motor (62) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the bar frame (61); the bottom surface of the bar frame (61) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (7); the output shaft of the forward and reverse driving motor (62) is fixedly mounted with the driving gear (63); a driven gear (64) is meshedly arranged on one side of the driving gear (63); a through hole (65) is provided on the top surface of the bar frame (61); a vertical rod (66) is rotatably arranged in the through hole (65); the upper end of the vertical rod (66) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat (51); and the lower end of the vertical rod (66) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (64).

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