Ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic wine bottles, in particular to a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device which comprises a sorting mechanism used for automatically sorting defective ceramic wine bottles and further comprises a collecting mechanism used for collecting the defective ceramic wine bottles, the collecting mechanism is installed above the sorting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises a moving assembly. The collecting box is installed above the moving assembly. By arranging the collecting mechanism, when a defective ceramic wine bottle is placed in a collecting box, a second motor operates to drive a rotating shaft and a gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive a rack to move along a guide rod, the rack drives the collecting box to move through a moving rod and a moving plate, and after the collecting box moves by the distance of one wine bottle, the second motor stops operating; by the adoption of the mode, automatic movement of the collecting box can be achieved, and therefore the inner space of the collecting box can be fully utilized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic wine bottles, in particular to a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Since the reform and opening up, wine bottles, which were once despised by people, have emerged and are being looked at differently. Wine bottles are becoming more and more colorful, and a prosperous scene of a hundred flowers blooming has emerged, including glass bottles, plastic bottles, ceramic bottles, etc., and ceramic bottles are the most popular. As a cultural landscape, they have entered the elegant hall and become an important part of wine culture.

[0003] Announcement No. (CN220215824U) discloses a glass bottle conveying device, in which an ultrasonic sensor can detect defective glass bottles, and then start the electric telescopic rod to drive the electric clamp to move downward to the defective position, and pick up the defective glass bottles by the electric clamp, and then start the first drive motor to drive the defective glass bottle clamp to move above the collection box. After the defective glass bottles are sensed by the signal detector, the defective glass bottles are placed into the collection box for collection by starting the electric clamp. During the operation of the device, the collection box is in a fixed state, which will result in the internal space of the collection box cannot be fully utilized, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device comprises a sorting mechanism for automatically sorting defective ceramic wine bottles, and also comprises a collecting mechanism for collecting defective ceramic wine bottles, wherein the collecting mechanism is installed above the sorting mechanism;

[0007] The collecting mechanism includes a moving assembly, a collecting box is installed above the moving assembly, the moving assembly includes a fixed frame, an arc block is installed on the fixed frame, a second motor is fixed on the arc block, a rotating shaft is fixed on an output end of the second motor, a gear is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a rack is meshed above the gear, a guide rod is arranged on the inside of the rack, a moving rod is installed above the rack, a moving plate is installed above the moving rod, and a limit seat is installed above the moving plate.

[0008] Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes a support rod, a support plate fixed above the support rod, a vertical plate fixed above the support plate, a conveyor fixed above the vertical plate, a fixed plate installed above the conveyor, a drive box installed above the fixed plate, a first motor installed at the front of the drive box, a threaded rod installed at the output end of the first motor, a threaded block installed on the outside of the threaded rod, a movable plate fixed to a side of the threaded block, a first electric push rod fixed below the movable plate, an electric clamp fixed below the first electric push rod, a first mounting block arranged on a side of the drive box, an ultrasonic flaw detector fixed below the first mounting block, a controller installed above the drive box, second mounting blocks arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, a second electric push rod fixed on the second mounting block, and a limit plate fixed on an end of the second electric push rod away from the second mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, a distance measuring mechanism is installed above the collecting mechanism, the distance measuring mechanism includes a third mounting block, a protective shell is fixed on a side of the third mounting block, and the displacement sensor is fixed inside the protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, the support rod is made of stainless steel, and the support plate is welded to the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting seat is welded to the movable plate, and the number of the limiting seats is four.

[0012] Preferably, the protective shell is made of aluminum alloy, and the displacement sensor is connected to the protective shell by bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] By setting up a collecting mechanism, when a defective ceramic wine bottle is put into the collecting box, the second motor drives the rotating shaft and the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the rack to move along the guide rod, and the rack drives the collecting box to move through the moving rod and the moving plate. After the collecting box moves the distance of a wine bottle, the second motor stops running. The above method can realize the automatic movement of the collecting box, so that the internal space of the collecting box can be fully utilized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a second structural schematic diagram of a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of a driving box in a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a front view of a collecting mechanism and a distance measuring mechanism in a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device described in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of an arc block in a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device described in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a distance measuring mechanism in a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device described in the utility model.

[0023] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Sorting mechanism; 101. Support rod; 102. Support plate; 103. Vertical plate; 104. Conveyor; 105. Fixed plate; 106. Driving box; 107. First motor; 108. Threaded rod; 109. Threaded block; 110. Movable plate; 111. First electric push rod; 112. Electric clamp; 113. First mounting block; 114. Ultrasonic flaw detector; 115. Controller; 116. Second mounting block; 117. Second electric push rod; 118. Limit plate; 2. Collecting mechanism; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Arc block; 203. Second motor; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Gear; 206. Rack; 207. Guide rod; 208. Moving rod; 209. Moving plate; 210. Limit seat; 211. Collecting box; 3. Distance measuring mechanism; 301. Third mounting block; 302. Protective shell; 303. Displacement sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device includes a sorting mechanism 1 for automatically sorting defective ceramic wine bottles, and also includes a collecting mechanism 2 for collecting defective ceramic wine bottles, and the collecting mechanism 2 is installed above the sorting mechanism 1.

[0029] In the utility model, the sorting mechanism 1 includes a support rod 101, a support plate 102, a vertical plate 103, a conveyor 104, a fixed plate 105, a drive box 106, a first motor 107, a threaded rod 108, a threaded block 109, a movable plate 110, a first electric push rod 111, an electric clamp 112, a first mounting block 113, an ultrasonic flaw detector 114, a controller 115, a second mounting block 116, a second electric push rod 117, and a limit plate 118. The support plate 102 is fixed above the support rod 101, the vertical plate 103 is fixed above the support plate 102, the conveyor 104 is fixed above the vertical plate 103, the fixed plate 105 is installed above the conveyor 104, the drive box 106 is installed above the fixed plate 105, the first motor 107 is installed in front of the drive box 106, and the threaded rod 108 is installed in the first At the output end of the motor 107, the threaded block 109 is installed on the outside of the threaded rod 108, the movable plate 110 is fixed on the side of the threaded block 109, the first electric push rod 111 is fixed below the movable plate 110, the electric clamp 112 is fixed below the first electric push rod 111, the first mounting block 113 is arranged on the side of the drive box 106, the ultrasonic flaw detector 114 is fixed below the first mounting block 113, the controller 115 is installed above the drive box 106, the model of the controller 115 is HACH-SC1000, the second mounting blocks 116 are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 105, the second electric push rod 117 is fixed on the second mounting block 116, and the limit plate 118 is fixed on the end of the second electric push rod 117 away from the second mounting block 116; the material of the support rod 101 is stainless steel, and the support plate 102 is welded to the support rod 101;When the device is used, the distance between the two limit plates 118 is adjusted according to the specifications of the ceramic wine bottle, and the second electric push rod 117 is started. The second electric push rod 117 is extended and retracted to drive the limit plate 118 to move. After the limit plate 118 moves to the desired position, the second electric push rod 117 is controlled to stop running, and the conveyor 104 is started and the ceramic wine bottle is placed on the conveyor 104. The operation of the conveyor 104 drives the ceramic wine bottle to move. The ultrasonic flaw detector 114 detects the quality of the ceramic wine bottle. When defective products are detected, the controller 115 controls the conveyor 104 to continue running for a period of time and then stops running. At this time, the defective ceramic wine bottle moves to the bottom of the electric clamp 112, and the first electric push rod 111 extends to drive the electric clamp 112 to descend, and the electric clamp 112 descends to the corresponding position After that, the first electric push rod 111 stops running, and then the electric clamp 112 runs to fix the defective ceramic wine bottle. Then, the first electric push rod 111 contracts and drives the electric clamp 112 to return to its original position. The first motor 107 runs and drives the threaded rod 108 to rotate. The threaded rod 108 rotates and drives the threaded block 109 to move. The threaded block 109 drives the electric clamp 112 to move through the movable plate 110, and the defective ceramic wine bottle moves accordingly. When the defective ceramic wine bottle moves to the top of the collection box 211, the first motor 107 stops running, and the first electric push rod 111 extends to put the defective ceramic wine bottle into the collection box 211. Then, the electric clamp 112 releases the fixation of the defective ceramic wine bottle. The above method can realize the automatic sorting of defective ceramic wine bottles, which effectively improves the use effect of the device. ;

[0030] In the present invention, the collecting mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201, an arc block 202, a second motor 203, a rotating shaft 204, a gear 205, a rack 206, a guide rod 207, a moving rod 208, a moving plate 209, a limiting seat 210, and a collecting box 211. The arc block 202 is mounted on the fixed frame 201, the second motor 203 is fixed on the arc block 202, the rotating shaft 204 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 203, the gear 205 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 204, the rack 206 is meshed above the gear 205, the guide rod 207 is arranged on the inside of the rack 206, the moving rod 208 is installed above the rack 206, the moving plate 209 is installed above the moving rod 208, and the limiting seat 210 is provided. 10 is installed above the movable plate 209, and the collection box 211 is installed on the inner side of the limiting seat 210; the limiting seat 210 is welded to the movable plate 209, and the number of the limiting seats 210 is four; when a defective ceramic wine bottle is put into the collection box 211, the second motor 203 runs to drive the rotating shaft 204 and the gear 205 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 205 drives the rack 206 to move along the guide rod 207, and the rack 206 drives the collection box 211 to move through the movable rod 208 and the movable plate 209. After the collection box 211 moves the distance of a wine bottle, the second motor 203 stops running. The above method can realize the automatic movement of the collection box 211, so that the internal space of the collection box 211 can be fully utilized.

[0031] In the utility model, a distance measuring mechanism 3 is installed above the collecting mechanism 2. The distance measuring mechanism 3 includes a third mounting block 301, a protective shell 302, and a displacement sensor 303. The protective shell 302 is fixed on the side of the third mounting block 301, and the displacement sensor 303 is fixed inside the protective shell 302. The model of the displacement sensor 303 is LK-G5000. The displacement sensor 303 can accurately detect the moving distance of the collecting box 211, thereby further improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the collecting box 211.

[0032] In the above structure: when the device is used, the distance between the two limit plates 118 is adjusted according to the specifications of the ceramic wine bottle, the second electric push rod 117 is started, the second electric push rod 117 is extended and retracted to drive the limit plate 118 to move, and the second electric push rod 117 is controlled to stop running after the limit plate 118 moves to the required position, the conveyor 104 is started and the ceramic wine bottle is placed on the conveyor 104, the conveyor 104 runs to drive the ceramic wine bottle to move, the ultrasonic flaw detector 114 detects the quality of the ceramic wine bottle, and when defective products are detected, the controller 115 controls the conveyor 104 to continue running for a period of time and then stops running, at this time, the defective ceramic wine bottle moves to the bottom of the electric clamp 112, the first electric push rod 111 extends to drive the electric clamp 112 to descend, and the first electric push rod 111 stops running after the electric clamp 112 descends to the corresponding position, and then the electric clamp 112 runs to fix the defective ceramic wine bottle, and then the first electric push rod 111 retracts the belt The electric clamp 112 returns to its original position, the first motor 107 drives the threaded rod 108 to rotate, the threaded rod 108 rotates and drives the threaded block 109 to move, the threaded block 109 drives the electric clamp 112 to move through the movable plate 110, and the defective ceramic wine bottle moves accordingly. When the defective ceramic wine bottle moves to the top of the collection box 211, the first motor 107 stops running, the first electric push rod 111 extends to put the defective ceramic wine bottle into the collection box 211, and then the electric clamp 112 releases the fixation of the defective ceramic wine bottle. When a defective ceramic wine bottle is put into the collection box 211, the second motor 203 runs to drive the rotating shaft 204 and the gear 205 to rotate, the gear 205 rotates and drives the rack 206 to move along the guide rod 207, the rack 206 drives the collection box 211 to move through the moving rod 208 and the moving plate 209, and after the displacement sensor 303 detects that the collection box 211 moves a distance of a wine bottle, the controller 115 controls the second motor 203 to stop running.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device, comprising a sorting mechanism (1) for automatically sorting defective ceramic wine bottles, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting mechanism (2) for collecting defective ceramic wine bottles, wherein the collecting mechanism (2) is installed above the sorting mechanism (1); The collecting mechanism (2) comprises a moving assembly, a collecting box (211) is mounted above the moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a fixed frame (201), an arc block (202) is mounted on the fixed frame (201), a second motor (203) is fixed on the arc block (202), a rotating shaft (204) is fixed to an output end of the second motor (203), a gear (205) is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft (204), a rack (206) is meshed above the gear (205), a guide rod (207) is arranged on the inside of the rack (206), a moving rod (208) is mounted above the rack (206), a moving plate (209) is mounted above the moving rod (208), and a limiting seat (210) is mounted above the moving plate (209).

2. A ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (1) comprises a support rod (101), a support plate (102) fixed above the support rod (101), a vertical plate (103) fixed above the support plate (102), a conveyor (104) fixed above the vertical plate (103), a fixed plate (105) installed above the conveyor (104), a drive box (106) installed above the fixed plate (105), a first motor (107) installed at the front of the drive box (106), a threaded rod (108) installed at the output end of the first motor (107), a threaded block (109) installed on the outside of the threaded rod (108), and a movable plate (110) fixed to the threaded block (109). ) side, a first electric push rod (111) is fixed below the movable plate (110), an electric clamp (112) is fixed below the first electric push rod (111), a first mounting block (113) is arranged on the side of the drive box (106), an ultrasonic flaw detector (114) is fixed below the first mounting block (113), a controller (115) is installed above the drive box (106), second mounting blocks (116) are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate (105), a second electric push rod (117) is fixed on the second mounting block (116), and a limit plate (118) is fixed to an end of the second electric push rod (117) away from the second mounting block (116).

3. A ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A distance measuring mechanism (3) is installed above the collecting mechanism (2), and the distance measuring mechanism (3) comprises a third mounting block (301), a protective shell (302) is fixed on the side of the third mounting block (301), and a displacement sensor (303) is fixed inside the protective shell (302).

4. The ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support rod (101) is made of stainless steel, and the support plate (102) is welded to the support rod (101).

5. The ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting seats (210) are welded to the movable plate (209), and the number of the limiting seats (210) is four.

6. The ceramic bottle sorting and conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The material of the protective shell (302) is aluminum alloy, and the displacement sensor (303) is connected to the protective shell (302) via bolts.

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