Part cleaning device for metal heat treatment machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal heat treatment processing, in particular to a part cleaning device for metal heat treatment processing, which comprises a box body, and a box door is mounted on the wider outer side surface of the box body. In the process that a top plate moves outwards, two cylindrical blocks slide in two limiting grooves correspondingly, so that two movable plates are extruded to move oppositely to compress two telescopic rods and reset springs correspondingly, then after a part is placed between two arc-shaped clamping blocks, the top plate is released, limitation of the reset springs is relieved, the two movable plates are driven to move relatively, and the part is clamped. And meanwhile, the two arc-shaped clamping blocks are driven to move relatively to clamp and fix the parts, the parts are cleaned through spray heads on a plurality of groups of water distribution pipes, and therefore the problems that a traditional part cleaning device does not limit the parts, the parts are prone to being damaged due to collision, and the parts are accumulated and cannot be cleaned thoroughly are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal heat treatment processing, in particular to a parts cleaning device for metal heat treatment processing. Background Art

[0002] Metal heat treatment is an important metal processing technology. By heating, keeping warm and cooling metal materials, its internal structure and performance are changed to achieve the purpose of improving material strength, hardness, toughness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, etc. Metal heat treatment is based on the phase change principle of metal materials. By controlling parameters such as heating temperature, holding time and cooling rate, the metal material undergoes solid-state phase change, thereby changing its structure and performance. During the heat treatment process, the internal metal material will change and affect its mechanical properties, physical properties and chemical properties. Before performing metal heat treatment on parts, they need to be cleaned. Traditional parts cleaning devices do not limit the parts, which are prone to knocking and damage, and the parts are not cleaned thoroughly, resulting in reduced production quality of the parts.

[0003] In summary, the utility model solves the existing problems by designing a parts cleaning device for metal heat treatment processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a parts cleaning device for metal heat treatment processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A parts cleaning device for metal heat treatment processing, comprising a box body, a box door is installed on the wider side of the outside of the box body, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom edge of the narrower side of the outside of the box body, a water storage tank is installed outside the box body and above the drain pipe, a water pump is installed on the top of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe is installed on the top of the water pump, a water delivery pipe is installed on the top of the inner side of the box body, a plurality of water distribution pipes are installed at the bottom of the water delivery pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe;

[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of bottom plates, each of which is provided with a plurality of bottom plates, each of which is provided with a plurality of bottom plates, each of which is provided with a plurality of bottom plates, each of which is provided with a plurality of bottom plates.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a drain port connected to a drain pipe is provided on the outer surface of the box body, and the inner bottom of the drain port on the box body is flush with the inner bottom of the box body.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a hose is provided at one end of the bottom of the water pump and extends to the inner bottom of the water tank, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump penetrates into the interior of the tank and is connected to the water pipe, and scale lines are provided on the narrower side of the outside of the water tank.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, limit blocks are symmetrically installed at both ends of the support frame, and the inner side wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the outside of the limit blocks.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, both ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the two supporting plates, and the outer annular surfaces of the two sliding rods are slidably connected to the inside of the two movable plates.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer annular surface of the cylindrical block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove, and the two limiting grooves are arranged to be inclined, and the bottom of the top plate is slidably connected to the tops of the two movable plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a parts cleaning device for metal heat treatment processing is designed. During the outward movement of the top plate, the two cylindrical blocks slide in the two limit grooves respectively, thereby squeezing the two movable plates to move in opposite directions to compress the two telescopic rods and the reset springs respectively. Then, the top plate is released after the parts are placed between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks. The restriction of the reset spring is released to drive the two movable plates to move relative to each other, and at the same time drive the two arc-shaped clamping blocks to move relative to each other to clamp and fix the parts. The parts are cleaned by the nozzles on the multi-component water pipes, thereby effectively solving the problem that the traditional parts cleaning device has no limit on the parts, which is easy to be broken and damaged, and the parts are not cleaned thoroughly after accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure layering;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some structures;

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of some structures;

[0021] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the top part structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. drain pipe; 4. water storage tank; 5. water pump; 6. connecting pipe; 7. water pipe; 8. water distribution pipe; 9. nozzle; 10. baffle; 1001. slide groove; 11. support frame; 12. bottom plate; 13. support plate; 14. slide rod; 15. telescopic rod; 1501. reset spring; 16. movable plate; 17. cylindrical block; 18. arc clamping block; 19. top plate; 1901. limit groove; 20. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] For examples, see Figure 1-7 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A parts cleaning device for metal heat treatment processing comprises a box body 1, a box door 2 is installed on a wider side surface of the box body 1, a drain pipe 3 is installed at the bottom edge of a narrower side surface of the box body 1, a water storage tank 4 is installed outside the box body 1 and above the drain pipe 3, a water pump 5 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 4, a connecting pipe 6 is installed on the top of the water pump 5, a water delivery pipe 7 is installed on the top of the inner side of the box body 1, a plurality of water distribution pipes 8 are installed at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 7, and a plurality of nozzles 9 are installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 8;

[0029] Baffles 10 are symmetrically installed on the narrower two side walls inside the box body 1, and sliding grooves 1001 are provided on the outer sides of the baffles 10. A support frame 11 is installed inside the box body 1 and between the two baffles 10. A plurality of groups of bottom plates 12 are installed on the top of the support frame 11. Support plates 13 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the bottom plates 12. Slide bars 14 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the outer side surface of the support plate 13. A telescopic rod 15 is installed on the outer side surface of the support plate 13 and located between the two slide bars 14. A return spring 1501 is installed on the outer ring surface of the telescopic rod 15. A movable plate 16 is installed on the outer ring surface of the telescopic rod 15 away from the end of the telescopic rod 15 that is located at the two slide bars 14. A cylindrical block 17 is installed on the top of the movable plate 16, and an arc-shaped clamping block 18 is installed on the top of the cylindrical block 17. A top plate 19 is installed on the top of the movable plate 16 and between the two support plates 13. Limiting grooves 1901 are symmetrically provided on the top of the top plate 19, and a handle 20 is installed on one end of the outer side of the top plate 19.

[0030] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A hose is provided at one end of the bottom of the water pump 5 and extends to the inner bottom of the water tank 4, and the end of the connecting pipe 6 away from the water pump 5 penetrates into the interior of the box body 1 and is connected to the water pipe 7. A scale line is provided on the narrower side surface of the outside of the water tank 4, thereby ensuring that by starting the water pump 5, the water pump 5 draws the cleaning liquid inside the water tank 4 through the hose, and the cleaning liquid passes through the water pump 5 and enters the water pipe 7 through the connecting pipe 6, and then passes through the nozzle 9 on the multi-component water pipe 8 to clean the parts.

[0031] Furthermore, a drain port is provided on the outer surface of the box body 1 and connected to the drain pipe 3 , and the inner bottom of the drain port on the box body 1 is flush with the inner bottom of the box body 1 , so as to facilitate the discharge of the cleaned waste water through the drain pipe 3 .

[0032] Furthermore, limit blocks are symmetrically installed at both ends of the support frame 11, and the inner wall of the slide groove 1001 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit blocks, thereby ensuring that the limit blocks at both ends of the support frame 11 slide inside the two slide grooves 1001, thereby facilitating the support frame 11 to slide out from the inside of the box 1, thereby facilitating the fixing and limiting of the parts on the support frame 11.

[0033] Furthermore, both ends of the two slide rods 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support plates 13, and the outer annular surfaces of the two slide rods 14 are slidably connected to the inside of the two movable plates 16, thereby ensuring that the two movable plates 16 can move oppositely outside the two slide rods 14 and respectively compress the two telescopic rods 15 and the return spring 1501.

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The outer ring surface of the cylindrical block 17 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limit groove 1901, and the two limit grooves 1901 are set to an inclined shape. The bottom of the top plate 19 is slidably connected to the top of the two movable plates 16, thereby ensuring that the top plate 19 is pulled outward by the handle 20. During the outward movement of the top plate 19, the two cylindrical blocks 17 slide inside the two limit grooves 1901 respectively, thereby squeezing the two movable plates 16 to move in opposite directions and compressing the two telescopic rods 15 and the return spring 1501 respectively. Then, the part is placed between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 and the top plate 19 is released. The restriction of the return spring 1501 is released, driving the two movable plates 16 to move relative to each other, and at the same time driving the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 to move relative to each other to clamp and fix the part.

[0035] The working process of the utility model: using a metal heat treatment processing parts cleaning device designed by the present invention, in the process of cleaning the metal heat treatment processing parts, firstly, the box door 2 can be opened by the handle on the box door 2, and the limiting blocks at both ends of the support frame 11 slide inside the two slide grooves 1001 to facilitate the support frame 11 to slide out from the inside of the box body 1, so as to facilitate the parts to be fixed and limited on the support frame 11, and the top plate 19 is pulled outward by the handle 20. During the outward movement of the top plate 19, the two cylindrical blocks 17 slide inside the two limiting grooves 1901 respectively, thereby squeezing the two movable plates 16 to move in opposite directions to compress the two telescopic rods 15 and the return spring 1501 respectively. , then place the part between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 and release the top plate 19, the restriction of the reset spring 1501 is released, driving the two movable plates 16 to move relative to each other, and at the same time driving the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 to move relative to each other to clamp and fix the part, and then put the support frame 11 back into the box body 1 and close the box door 2, by starting the water pump 5, the water pump 5 draws the cleaning liquid inside the water storage tank 4 through the hose, the cleaning liquid passes through the water pump 5 and enters the water delivery pipe 7 through the connecting pipe 6, and then passes through the nozzle 9 on the multi-component water pipe 8 to clean the parts, the cleaning waste water flows into the inner bottom of the box body 1 and is discharged through the drain pipe 3, and the storage capacity of the water storage tank 4 can be observed through the scale lines set on the outside of the water storage tank 4.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A parts cleaning device for metal heat treatment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A box door (2) is installed on the wider side surface of the box body (1), a drainage pipe (3) is installed at the bottom edge of the narrower side surface of the box body (1), a water storage tank (4) is installed outside the box body (1) and above the drainage pipe (3), a water pump (5) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (4), a connecting pipe (6) is installed on the top of the water pump (5), a water delivery pipe (7) is installed on the top of the inner side of the box body (1), a plurality of water distribution pipes (8) are installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe (7), and a plurality of nozzles (9) are installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe (8); Baffles (10) are symmetrically installed on the narrower two side walls inside the box body (1), and sliding grooves (1001) are opened on the outer sides of the baffles (10). A support frame (11) is installed inside the box body (1) and between the two baffles (10). A plurality of groups of bottom plates (12) are installed on the top of the support frame (11). Support plates (13) are symmetrically installed at the top two ends of the bottom plates (12). Sliding rods (14) are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the outer side surfaces of the support plates (13). A telescopic rod (15) is installed on the outer side surfaces of the support plates (13) and between the two sliding rods (14). A return spring (1501) is installed on the outer ring surface of the telescopic rod (15); a movable plate (16) is installed on the outer ring surface of one end of the telescopic rod (15) away from the support plate (13) and located on the two sliding rods (14); a cylindrical block (17) is installed on the top of the movable plate (16); an arc-shaped clamping block (18) is installed on the top of the cylindrical block (17); a top plate (19) is installed on the top of the movable plate (16) and located between the two support plates (13); a limiting groove (1901) is symmetrically provided on the top of the top plate (19); and a handle (20) is installed on one end of the outside of the top plate (19).

2. The device for cleaning parts for metal heat treatment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage port connected to a drainage pipe (3) is provided on the outer surface of the box body (1), and the inner bottom of the drainage port on the box body (1) is flush with the inner bottom of the box body (1).

3. The metal heat treatment parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hose is provided at one end of the bottom of the water pump (5) and extends to the inner bottom of the water tank (4), and an end of the connecting pipe (6) away from the water pump (5) penetrates into the interior of the box body (1) and is connected to the water pipe (7), and a scale line is provided on a narrower side surface of the outside of the water tank (4).

4. The metal heat treatment parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the support frame (11), and the inner side wall of the slide groove (1001) is slidably connected to the outside of the limit blocks.

5. The metal heat treatment parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two sliding rods (14) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two supporting plates (13), and the outer annular surfaces of the two sliding rods (14) are slidably connected to the inside of the two movable plates (16).

6. The metal heat treatment parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring surface of the cylindrical block (17) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove (1901), and the two limiting grooves (1901) are arranged to be inclined, and the bottom of the top plate (19) is slidably connected to the tops of the two movable plates (16).

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