Medicine crusher for pediatric nursing

Abstract

The medicine crusher for pediatric nursing comprises a medicine tank, a cleaning mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the fixing mechanism are mounted inside and outside the medicine tank respectively, a mounting piece is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of a containing groove, a plurality of cleaning blades are fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting piece at equal intervals, and a button is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the medicine tank in a penetrating mode. A spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the storage groove, a sealing cover is connected to the top of the medicine tank through a hinge, a smashing roller is rotationally arranged on one side of the sealing cover, and a plurality of smashing blades sleeve the outer wall of the smashing roller at equal intervals. The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the medicine tank, during cleaning, the crushing roller is continuously rotated, the button is pressed to extrude the cleaning blade out through the mounting piece, so that the medicine in the medicine tank protrudes and is clamped into the gap of the crushing blade to extrude out the clamped medicine, and a worker does not need to manually clean the medicine in the later period; the use risk is reduced; and meanwhile, the workload of medical personnel is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pediatric nursing, in particular to a medicine crusher for pediatric nursing. Background Art

[0002] The medicinal pulverizer is made of stainless steel, which has strong wear resistance and corrosion resistance. It is suitable for processing high-grade and corrosive materials. In the process of pediatric care, since infants and young children have weak autonomy, taking whole pills can easily cause esophageal and tracheal blockage. Therefore, in the process of pediatric care, the medicine will be crushed and then brewed for infants and young children to take. When crushing medicine, this type of crushing plays a very important role.

[0003] In view of this, Chinese patent number CN213130891U proposes a medicine crusher for pediatric care. The utility model is easy to carry, simple in structure, and can grind and crush medicines at any time. After the medicines are ground, the medicines are concentrated at the bottom of the second grinding layer and can be taken directly. It is convenient, hygienic, and easy to clean. However, in order to improve the strength of the medicine crushing, the existing medicine crushers will be provided with blades for crushing. The powdered medicines crushed by the blades will be adsorbed in the gaps between the blades, and the staff need to clean them manually. During the manual cleaning of the blades, it is necessary to concentrate to prevent scratches on the arms, which increases the work risk and the workload of medical staff. In this regard, the present design proposes a medicine crusher for pediatric care. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine crusher for pediatric care to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a medicine crusher for pediatric care, comprising a medicine can and a cleaning mechanism and a fixing mechanism respectively installed inside and outside the medicine can;

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a storage groove opened on one side of the inner wall of the medicine tank, a mounting plate is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the storage groove, a plurality of cleaning blades are fixedly provided at equal distances on one side of the mounting plate, a button is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the medicine tank, a spring is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the storage groove, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the button and one side of the mounting plate, a hinge is installed at the upper edge of one side of the outer wall of the medicine tank, a sealing cover is connected to the top of the medicine tank through a hinge, a crushing roller is rotatably provided on one side of the sealing cover, and a plurality of crushing blades are equidistantly sleeved on the outer wall of the crushing roller.

[0007] In one example, a sealing gasket is fixedly provided at the edge of one side of the sealing cover, a protective cover is fixedly provided at the middle position of the other side of the sealing cover, a motor is installed inside the protective cover on the other side of the sealing cover, and one end of the crushing roller passes through the inner wall of the sealing cover and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] In one example, the fixing mechanism includes two connecting strips rotatably mounted on one side edge of the sealing cover, and a first roller is rotatably provided between the two connecting strips.

[0009] In one example, a limiting buckle is fixedly provided at the upper edge of the other side of the medicine tank, and the outer wall of the first roller is in contact with the bottom of the limiting buckle, and a second roller is rotatably provided at one end of the limiting buckle.

[0010] In one example, a support ring is fixed at the edge of the bottom of the medicine tank, a discharge pipe is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the medicine tank, one side of the discharge pipe passes through the inner wall of the support ring and is rotatably installed with a rotary valve, and one end of the rotary valve passes through the inside of the discharge pipe and is connected to a sealing plate.

[0011] In one example, a battery is installed inside the sealing cover, a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the sealing cover, and the motor is electrically connected to the battery through the switch panel.

[0012] The pediatric care medicine crusher proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The medicine crusher for pediatric care has a cleaning mechanism arranged in the medicine can. During cleaning, the crushing roller is continuously rotated and a button is pressed to extrude the cleaning blade through the mounting plate, so that the crushing roller protrudes from the medicine can and is stuck in the gap between the crushing blades to extrude the stuck medicine. There is no need for manual cleaning by staff later, which reduces the risk of use and also alleviates the workload of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the medicine tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the protective cover of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This utility model manual is attached Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the medicine tank of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. medicine tank; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. storage slot; 202. mounting plate; 203. cleaning blade; 204. button; 205. spring; 206. hinge; 207. sealing cover; 208. crushing roller; 209. crushing blade; 3. sealing gasket; 4. protective cover; 5. motor; 6. fixing mechanism; 601. connecting strip; 602. first roller; 603. limit buckle; 604. second roller; 7. support ring; 8. discharge pipe; 9. rotating valve; 10. sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The examples are as follows:

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The medicine crusher for pediatric care shown in the figure comprises a medicine jar 1 and a cleaning mechanism 2 and a fixing mechanism 6 respectively installed inside and outside the medicine jar 1;

[0024] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a storage groove 201 opened on one side of the inner wall of the medicine tank 1, a mounting plate 202 is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the storage groove 201, and a plurality of cleaning blades 203 are fixedly provided at equal distances on one side of the mounting plate 202, a button 204 is inserted on one side of the outer wall of the medicine tank 1, a spring 205 is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the storage groove 201, and the two ends of the spring 205 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the button 204 and one side of the mounting plate 202, a hinge 206 is installed at the upper edge of one side of the outer wall of the medicine tank 1, and a sealing cover 207 is connected to the top of the medicine tank 1 through the hinge 206, a crushing roller 208 is rotatably provided on one side of the sealing cover 207, and the outer wall of the crushing roller 208 A plurality of crushing blades 209 are arranged at equal intervals, and each cleaning blade 203 is located between the gaps of two adjacent crushing blades 209. After pressing the button 204, the cleaning blade 203 is inserted into the gap between the two crushing blades 209 for cleaning, and collision between the blades will not be caused. The sealing cover 207 is extended and installed through the hinge 206 so that the crushing roller 208 does not contact the inner wall of the medicine jar 1 during the closing process. The design of the crushing blade 209 can be designed to have a notch-shaped blade area, which increases the collision rate with the medicine and improves the crushing effect on the medicine. The opening area of ​​the notch is large enough, and the medicine will not be stuck in the notch.

[0025] Furthermore, a sealing gasket 3 is fixedly provided at the edge of one side of the sealing cover 207, a protective cover 4 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the other side of the sealing cover 207, a motor 5 is installed inside the protective cover 4 on the other side of the sealing cover 207, and one end of the crushing roller 208 passes through the inner wall of the sealing cover 207 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5. By installing the motor 5 in the protective cover 4, the transmission of noise when the medicine tank 1 crushes the medicine is reduced, and at the same time, the motor 5 is protected;

[0026] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 6 includes two connecting strips 601 rotatably mounted on one side edge of the sealing cover 207 , and a first roller 602 is rotatably provided between the two connecting strips 601 .

[0027] A limiting buckle 603 is fixedly provided at the upper edge of the other side of the medicine tank 1, and the outer wall of the first roller 602 contacts the bottom of the limiting buckle 603, and a second roller 604 is rotatably provided at one end of the limiting buckle 603. When the sealing cover 207 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 6, the connecting strip 601 is rotated so that the first roller 602 is squeezed on the bottom of the limiting buckle 603 to tighten it, and when locked, the first roller 602 and the second roller 604 roll against each other to make the connection smoother. When the sealing cover 207 is locked by the fixing mechanism 6, the sealing gasket 3 contacts the top of the medicine tank 1 to seal it and prevent the medicine from splashing out;

[0028] Furthermore, a support ring 7 is fixedly provided at the edge of the bottom of the medicine tank 1, and a discharge pipe 8 is inserted in the middle position of the bottom of the medicine tank 1. A rotary valve 9 is rotatably installed on one side of the discharge pipe 8 through the inner wall of the support ring 7. One end of the rotary valve 9 passes through the inside of the discharge pipe 8 and is connected to a sealing plate 10. The discharge of the discharge pipe 8 is controlled by controlling the rotation of the sealing plate 10 through the rotary valve 9.

[0029] Working principle: When using the pediatric care medicine crusher in this design, place the children's medicine in the medicine jar 1, cover the sealing cover 207, bring the crushing roller 208 into the medicine jar 1, and then use the fixing mechanism 6 to fix the sealing cover 207 to the medicine jar 1, and then start the motor 5 in the protective cover 4 to make the crushing roller 208 and the crushing blade 209 rotate in the medicine jar 1 and crush the medicine therein. After crushing it into powder, rotate the rotary valve 9 on one side of the support ring 7 to rotate the sealing sheet 10 in the discharge pipe 8 to open the discharge pipe 8 to discharge the powder. , continue to rotate the crushing roller 208 and press the button 204 to squeeze the mounting piece 202 to squeeze the cleaning blade 203 into the gap between the adjacent crushing blades 209 to squeeze out the stuck drug powder, and then discharge it and collect it through the discharge pipe 8. There is no need for medical staff to manually clean the blades, which reduces the risk of use and also reduces the workload of medical staff. After cleaning, release the button 204, and under the action of the spring 205, the mounting piece 202 and the cleaning blade 203 are automatically stored in the storage groove 201, which does not hinder the subsequent drug crushing.

[0030] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine crusher for pediatric care, comprising a medicine jar (1), and a cleaning mechanism (2) and a fixing mechanism (6) respectively installed inside and outside the medicine jar (1); Features: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a storage groove (201) provided on one side of the inner wall of the medicine tank (1); a mounting plate (202) is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the storage groove (201); a plurality of cleaning blades (203) are fixedly provided at equal distances on one side of the mounting plate (202); a button (204) is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the medicine tank (1); a spring (205) is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the storage groove (201); and two ends of the spring (205) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the button (204) and one side of the mounting plate (202); a hinge (206) is installed at the upper edge of one side of the outer wall of the medicine tank (1); a sealing cover (207) is connected to the top of the medicine tank (1) via the hinge (206); a crushing roller (208) is rotatably provided on one side of the sealing cover (207); and a plurality of crushing blades (209) are sleeved at equal distances on the outer wall of the crushing roller (208).

2. A medicine crusher for pediatric care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (3) is fixedly provided at the edge of one side of the sealing cover (207), a protective cover (4) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the other side of the sealing cover (207), a motor (5) is installed inside the protective cover (4) on the other side of the sealing cover (207), and one end of the crushing roller (208) passes through the inner wall of the sealing cover (207) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5).

3. The medicine crusher for pediatric care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises two connecting strips (601) rotatably mounted on an edge of one side of the sealing cover (207), and a first roller (602) is rotatably provided between the two connecting strips (601).

4. The medicine crusher for pediatric care according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting buckle (603) is fixedly provided at the upper edge of the other side of the medicine jar (1), and the outer wall of the first roller (602) contacts the bottom of the limiting buckle (603), and a second roller (604) is rotatably provided at one end of the limiting buckle (603).

5. The medicine crusher for pediatric care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (7) is fixedly provided at the edge of the bottom of the medicine tank (1), and a discharge pipe (8) is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the medicine tank (1). A rotary valve (9) is rotatably installed on one side of the discharge pipe (8) through the inner wall of the support ring (7), and one end of the rotary valve (9) passes through the inside of the discharge pipe (8) and is connected to a sealing sheet (10).

6. The medicine crusher for pediatric care according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage battery is installed inside the sealing cover (207), a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the sealing cover (207), and the motor (5) is electrically connected to the storage battery via the switch panel.

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