Workpiece clamping fixture for linear cutting machine tool

By designing a workpiece clamping fixture for wire cutting machine tools, the combination of rotating mechanism and clamping mechanism is used to realize the adjustment and locking of the workpiece angle, solving the problem of inclined cutting in the prior art, and improving the flexibility and stability of the cutting machine tools.

CN222536501UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28孝感名锐机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421216616.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The workpiece clamping mechanism of existing wire cutting machines cannot adjust the angle of the workpiece as needed, which limits the cutting direction and cannot achieve inclined cutting.

Method used

A workpiece clamping fixture for wire cutting machine tools is designed, using a combination of a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism to adjust the angle of the workpiece through the rotating mechanism, and to achieve the angle adjustment locking using the contraction of the spring and the telescopic rod.

Benefits of technology

The angle adjustment of the workpiece during the cutting process is realized, and it can adapt to the cutting needs of different angles, meet people's requirements for the inclination angle of the cutting surface, and improve the flexibility and stability of the cutting machine tool.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a workpiece clamping fixture for a linear cutting machine tool, which comprises a mounting plate, a rotating mechanism for adjusting the angle of a workpiece is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a clamping mechanism for fixing the workpiece is arranged at the top of the rotating mechanism, and a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate in the rotating mechanism are connected in a clamping manner. A supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating mechanism, a shaft pipe is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the supporting plate, and a support is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shaft pipe; through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism, the angle of a workpiece can be adjusted and rotated according to requirements when the workpiece is linearly cut, so that the workpiece can be fixed and can be adjusted to a required angle to be cut, and a cutting surface has a required inclination angle, so that the requirements of people are met; and the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate can be mutually clamped by utilizing the contractibility of the spring and the telescopic rod, so that the locking work after angle adjustment is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire cutting, in particular to a workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Wire cutting is the abbreviation of wire cutting, which refers to a processing method developed on the basis of electric spark perforation and forming processing. It uses a moving metal wire (molybdenum wire, copper wire or alloy wire) as an electrode wire, and relies on pulsed electric spark discharge between the electrode wire and the workpiece to generate high temperature to melt or vaporize the metal, forming a slit, thereby cutting out the parts. The transmission between the gear and the rack is used to drive the fixed blocks on both sides to clamp the workpiece, but due to the long-term meshing process of the gear and the rack, noise and vibration will be generated, which will affect the stability of the entire cutting machine.

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, a workpiece clamping mechanism for a medium-speed wire cutting machine tool is disclosed in the announcement number CN220112505U. By setting a workpiece clamping mechanism for a medium-speed wire cutting machine tool, when the cutting machine tool is used, a clamping structure composed of a transmission structure of a lead screw and a lead screw nut is used to clamp the workpiece on the cutting machine tool, which can provide the corresponding clamping purpose while reducing the noise generated during adjustment, and finally improve the stability of the cutting machine tool;

[0004] The above patent also has the following shortcomings: after the workpiece is clamped, the angle of the clamping component and the workpiece cannot be adjusted as required, so that only horizontal cutting can be achieved during the online cutting process, and inclined cutting cannot be performed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool, which has the advantage of being able to adjust the angle of the clamped workpiece so that it can adapt to cutting at different angles and cut to the required inclination, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool, comprising a mounting plate, a rotating mechanism for adjusting the angle of a workpiece is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, a clamping mechanism for fixing the workpiece is arranged on the top of the rotating mechanism, a first tooth plate and a second tooth plate in the rotating mechanism are clamped, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating mechanism, an inner side wall of the support plate is rotatably connected with a shaft tube, and a bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shaft tube;

[0007] A spring and a telescopic rod are fixedly installed inside the shaft tube, a connecting seat is fixedly installed at the ends of the spring and the telescopic rod, and a pulling block is rotatably connected to the outer end of the connecting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the spring is located outside the telescopic rod, and a pull ring is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the pulling block.

[0009] Preferably, the first tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support plate, and the second tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a pushing assembly and a sliding assembly, the connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the bracket, the pushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, and the sliding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a threaded hole, the threaded hole is opened on the outer side of the connecting frame, the inner thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded rod, and the inner end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the clamping plate, and a sliding hole is provided on the outer side of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the connection block is slidably connected inside the sliding hole, and a wired hole is opened in the middle of the side surface of the connection frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a rotating mechanism, so that the workpiece can be rotated and adjusted in angle as required during the wire cutting of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be fixed and adjusted to a required angle for cutting, and the cutting surface can have a required inclination angle, thereby meeting people's needs. The contractility of the spring and the telescopic rod can cause the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate to be engaged with each other, thereby realizing the locking work after the angle adjustment.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. rotating mechanism; 21. supporting plate; 22. first tooth plate; 23. shaft tube; 24. bracket; 25. spring; 26. telescopic rod; 27. connecting seat; 28. second tooth plate; 29. ​​pulling block; 3. clamping mechanism; 31. connecting frame; 32. threaded rod; 33. clamping plate; 34. connecting block; 35. sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool, comprising a mounting plate 1, a rotating mechanism 2 for adjusting the angle of a workpiece is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 1, a clamping mechanism 3 for fixing the workpiece is arranged on the top of the rotating mechanism 2, a first tooth plate 22 and a second tooth plate 28 in the rotating mechanism 2 are clamped, a support plate 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating mechanism 2, an inner side wall of the support plate 21 is rotatably connected with a shaft tube 23, and a bracket 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shaft tube 23;

[0024] A spring 25 and a telescopic rod 26 are fixedly installed inside the shaft tube 23 , a connecting seat 27 is fixedly installed at the ends of the spring 25 and the telescopic rod 26 , and a pulling block 29 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the connecting seat 27 .

[0025] The advantage of adjusting the workpiece angle as required is achieved, so that the cutting surface of the workpiece can be at a required angle during cutting.

[0026] The spring 25 is located outside the telescopic rod 26, and a pull ring is fixedly installed on the outer end of the pulling block 29. The setting of the pull ring is conducive to pulling the pulling block 29 and the components connected thereto to move outward.

[0027] In addition, the first tooth plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support plate 21 , and the second tooth plate 28 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the connecting seat 27 , which facilitates the support and installation of the first tooth plate 22 and the second tooth plate 28 .

[0028] The state shown in the figure is a fixed state:

[0029] When adjustment is required, the pull ring is pulled outward, and the pull ring drives the pull block 29 to move outward. At this time, the pull block 29 drives the connecting seat 27 to move outward and detach from the outside of the shaft tube 23, so as to stretch the spring 25 and the telescopic rod 26. In addition, during the stretching process, the connecting seat 27 drives the second tooth plate 28 to move, and the second tooth plate 28 and the first tooth plate 22 are detached from the clamping state, so that the adjustment work can be carried out.

[0030] After the above operation, the bracket 24 can be directly rotated. At this time, the bracket 24 directly drives the shaft tube 23 to rotate, and the shaft tube 23 drives the second tooth plate 28 to rotate together through the spring 25, the telescopic rod 26 and the connecting seat 27, and the clamping mechanism 3 on the top and the workpiece clamped on the inner side will be driven to rotate at the same time, so as to rotate and adjust to the required angle. After the adjustment is completed, the pulling force can be released. At this time, the spring 25 causes the first tooth plate 22 and the second tooth plate 28 to form a clamping state again according to the contraction force of the elastic force, so as to complete the angle adjustment operation.

[0031] The adjustment process can be repeated according to the above method to adjust to the required angle position, and then the processing operation can be carried out.

[0032] Preferably, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 31 , a pushing assembly and a sliding assembly. The connecting frame 31 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the bracket 24 , the pushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame 31 , and the sliding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame 31 .

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the pushing assembly includes a threaded hole, which is opened on the outer side of the connecting frame 31. The inner thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded rod 32. The inner end of the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 33 for laterally clamping and fixing the workpiece.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the sliding assembly includes a connecting block 34, which is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the clamping plate 33. A sliding hole 35 is opened on the outer side of the connecting frame 31 to facilitate supporting the clamping plate 33 and enabling it to slide stably and limit its position during the sliding process.

[0035] In addition, the connecting block 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole 35, and a wire hole is opened in the middle of the side of the connecting frame 31, which can facilitate the passing of the cutting line during the installation process, thereby assisting the cutting work and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the entire set of tooling.

[0036] When clamping the workpiece:

[0037] The threaded rod 32 is directly rotated clockwise, and the threaded connection between the threaded rod 32 and the threaded hole facilitates the direct push of the two sets of clamping plates 33 to move inwards. At this time, after being in a suitable position, the workpiece is directly placed inside the two sets of clamping plates 33, and the two sets of clamping plates 33 are continuously pushed inwards according to the above-mentioned rotation method until the workpiece is clamped and fixed;

[0038] When the splint 33 is pushed, the connecting block 34 will move together. At this time, the connecting block 34 will slide inside the sliding hole 35. The sliding of the two can support the splint 33 and assist its stability when sliding, and limit its position based on the assistance.

[0039] During operation, the workpiece can be fixed first as required, and then the angle of the workpiece can be adjusted, and then the cutting operation can be carried out.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting plate (1), a rotating mechanism (2) for adjusting the angle of a workpiece is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (1), a clamping mechanism (3) for fixing the workpiece is arranged on the top of the rotating mechanism (2), a first tooth plate (22) and a second tooth plate (28) in the rotating mechanism (2) are clamped, a supporting plate (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating mechanism (2), an inner side wall of the supporting plate (21) is rotatably connected to a shaft tube (23), and a bracket (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shaft tube (23); A spring (25) and a telescopic rod (26) are fixedly installed inside the shaft tube (23); a connecting seat (27) is fixedly installed at the ends of the spring (25) and the telescopic rod (26); and a pulling block (29) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the connecting seat (27).

2. The workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (25) is located outside the telescopic rod (26), and a pull ring is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the pulling block (29).

3. The workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first tooth plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support plate (21), and the second tooth plate (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the connecting seat (27).

4. The workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a connecting frame (31), a pushing assembly and a sliding assembly, wherein the connecting frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the bracket (24), the pushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (31), and the sliding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (31).

5. The workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a threaded hole, which is opened on the outside of the connecting frame (31). The inner thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded rod (32), and the inner end of the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (33).

6. The workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a connecting block (34), the connecting block (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the clamping plate (33), and a sliding hole (35) is provided on the outer side of the connecting frame (31).

7. The workpiece clamping fixture for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection block (34) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole (35), and a wire hole is provided in the middle of the side surface of the connection frame (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Workpiece clamping mechanism for medium-speed wire cutting machine tool

    CN220112505U