Pulverizer for rubber production and processing
By setting up a material separation structure in the silo of the crusher, and using the coordination of the material separation plate and tooth belt to separate and disperse the rubber feed, the problem of overload of the crusher caused by concentrated rubber accumulation is solved, and a more stable and safe crushing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421318543.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushers are prone to concentrated accumulation when rubber is fed, resulting in overload or damage to the crusher.
A crusher for rubber production and processing is designed, adopting a material separation structure, including a material separation plate, a rotating shaft, a toothed belt and a motor-driven reciprocating screw. Through the coordination of these components, the material separation plate is swung back and forth on the inner wall of the silo to separate and disperse the rubber feed.
Effectively prevent rubber from being concentrated in the middle of the silo, avoid overload and damage of the pulverizer, and improve the stability and service life of the pulverizer.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pulverizers, in particular to a pulverizer for rubber production and processing. Background Art
[0002] A pulverizer is a machine that crushes large-sized solid raw materials into required sizes. The pulverizer consists of coarse crushing, fine crushing, wind conveying and other devices. It achieves the purpose of the pulverizer in the form of high-speed impact and uses wind energy to grind into powder in one step, eliminating the traditional screening process. It is mainly used in various industries such as mining, building materials, and rubber production.
[0003] Existing patent: CN220576397U, discloses a rubber crusher, including a mounting frame; a crusher body is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the mounting frame; a crushing knife group is arranged inside the crusher body; a first driving device is arranged on one side of the crusher body; the crushing knife group is driven by the first driving device; a feed hopper is arranged on the upper side of the crusher body relative to the position of the crushing knife group; pressure rollers are symmetrically arranged in the feed hopper; the pressure rollers and the feed hopper are connected by rotation; a plurality of pressure plates are arranged equidistantly on the outer side of the pressure roller; a second driving device is arranged on one side of the feed hopper; two pressure rollers are driven by the second driving device; and a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the crusher body. The utility model arranges a pressure roller in the feed hopper, a pressure plate is arranged on the pressure roller, and the second driving device drives the pressure roller to rotate, so that the pressure plate presses the waste rubber products in the feed hopper down to the position of the crushing knife group of the crusher body, which can effectively prevent the waste rubber products in the feed hopper from getting stuck and piling up.
[0004] The above patents or existing pulverizers have the following problems:
[0005] When rubber is fed into the silo of the existing pulverizer, most of the rubber is concentrated in the middle of the silo. The concentrated rubber is easy to cause the pulverizer to be overloaded or damaged during pulverization. Utility Model Content
[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a pulverizer for rubber production and processing.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rubber production and processing crusher comprises a base, a driver is arranged on the base, the driver is connected with the connecting shaft of a crushing box arranged on the top of the base, a material bin arranged on the top of the crushing box, a material dividing structure is arranged on the material bin, the material dividing structure comprises a material dividing plate, the material dividing plate is arranged inside the material bin, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the upper end of the material dividing plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the material bin to realize the fixation of the material dividing plate, the front end of the rotating shaft passes through the material bin and is connected with a machine box arranged at the front end of the material bin, a driven tooth is arranged on the rotating shaft, a toothed belt is sleeved on the driven tooth, a positioning tooth is arranged inside the machine box, the positioning tooth is connected with the toothed belt, a motor is arranged inside the machine box, a reciprocating screw is connected to the motor output shaft, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected with the fixed frame, a connecting frame is arranged on the reciprocating screw, one end of the connecting frame is fixed on the toothed belt.
[0008] Preferably, at least three dividing plates are provided and are evenly distributed and fixed inside the silo. Each dividing plate has the same structure, and the driven teeth on each dividing plate are connected to the toothed belt.
[0009] Preferably, the dividing plate is driven by a reciprocating screw, and the maximum rotation angle is sixty degrees.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting frame passes through the top of the fixing frame, and the connecting frame is slidably connected to the fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, a reinforcement plate is provided at the connection between the toothed belt and the connecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, a baffle is provided inside the machine box, and the top of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the baffle.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] The utility model sets a material dividing structure and starts a motor to make the connecting frame slide reciprocatingly and connect left and right along the surface of the reciprocating screw and the inner side of the fixed frame. In this process, the connecting frame will also drive the toothed belt to make the driven teeth and the positioning teeth rotate reciprocatingly. The reciprocating rotation of the driven teeth will drive the rotating shaft to make the dividing plate swing reciprocatingly left and right on the inner wall of the silo. When the rubber falls into the silo, it will be separated by the dividing plate and the rubber will be dispersed inside the silo under the swing of the dividing plate, thereby preventing the rubber from being concentrated and accumulated in the middle of the silo, which can effectively prevent the crusher from being overloaded and damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the material dividing structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the material dividing structure of the utility model.
[0019] Among them: base-1, driver-2, crushing box-3, silo-4, material dividing structure-5, material dividing plate-51, rotating shaft-52, machine box-53, driven gear-54, toothed belt-55, positioning gear-56, motor-57, reciprocating screw-58, fixed frame-59, connecting frame-510, reinforcement plate-5101, baffle-5102. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, it is described in detail through specific embodiments below.
[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a rubber production and processing pulverizer, comprising a base 1, a driver 2 is fixed to the base 1 by bolts, the driver 2 is connected to a connecting shaft of a pulverizing box 3 provided on the top of the base 1, a silo 4 is provided on the top of the pulverizing box 3, and a material dividing structure 5 is provided on the silo 4;
[0022] The base 1 is placed horizontally on the ground, and then the driving motor is connected to the driver 2, and the driving motor is turned on, so that the driver 2 runs and drives the crushing box 3 to run. When the rubber is recycled, the rubber needs to be crushed. The rubber to be crushed is poured into the silo 4, and then falls into the crushing box 3 through the silo 4 and is crushed by the crushing box 3.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a rubber production and processing pulverizer, the material dividing structure 5 includes a material dividing plate 51, three material dividing plates 51 are provided, and are all fixed to the upper end of the inside of the silo 4, and the three material dividing plates 51 are evenly distributed and fixed to the inside of the silo 4, the upper end of the material dividing plate 51 is integrally formed with a rotating shaft 52 rotatably connected to the silo 4, the rotating shaft 52 at the front end of the material dividing plate 51 passes through the front end of the silo 4, and is plugged with a machine box 53 fixed to the front end of the silo 4 by bolts, so that the rotating shaft 52 at the front end of the material dividing plate 51 is located inside the machine box 53, and the rotating shaft 52 located inside the machine box 53 is equipped with a driven tooth 54, and the inner middle end of the machine box 53 is equipped with a positioning tooth 56 rotatably connected to the machine box 53, and a toothed belt 55 is sleeved on the driven tooth 54 and the positioning tooth 56, and the toothed belt 55 is meshed with the driven tooth 54 and the positioning tooth 56;
[0024] The motor 57 is fixed to the lower end of the machine box 53 by bolts, and the reciprocating screw 58 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 57 by a coupling. The fixing frame 59 is fixed to the lower end of the machine box 53 by bolts. The reciprocating screw 58 is located in the fixing frame 59, and the reciprocating screw 58 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 59 to achieve the fixation of the reciprocating screw 58. The reciprocating screw 58 is provided with a connecting frame 510 connected thereto, and the upper end of the connecting frame 510 passes through the top of the fixing frame 59, and the connecting frame 510 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 59 in a horizontal sliding manner to achieve the limited sliding of the connecting frame 510. The upper end of the connecting frame 510 is fixed on the toothed belt 55, and a reinforcing plate 5101 is provided at the connection between the toothed belt 55 and the connecting frame 510, so that when the connecting frame 510 drives the toothed belt 55, the toothed belt 55 will not be bent by force. A baffle 5102 is fixed at the lower end of the inner part of the machine box 53, and the top of the connecting frame 510 is slidably connected to the baffle 5102, so that the connecting frame 510 can be horizontally limited to avoid the connecting frame 510 being tilted as a whole when the connecting frame 510 is driven by the reciprocating screw 58, thereby improving the stability of the toothed belt 55.
[0025] The material distribution plate 51 is driven by the reciprocating screw 58, and the maximum rotation angle is 60 degrees, which has the function of better evenly distributing the rubber inside the silo 4;
[0026] Turning on the motor 57 causes the reciprocating screw 58 to rotate continuously. Since the connecting frame 510 is connected to the reciprocating screw 58, when the reciprocating screw 58 rotates, the connecting frame 510 will be limited by the fixing frame 59 and slide back and forth along the surface of the reciprocating screw 58 and the inner side of the fixing frame 59. During this process, the connecting frame 510 will also drive the toothed belt 55, causing the toothed belt 55 to slide back and forth, thereby driving the driven teeth 54 and the positioning teeth 56 to rotate back and forth. When the driven teeth 54 rotate back and forth, it will drive the rotating shaft 52 to make the dividing plate 51 swing back and forth on the inner wall of the silo 4. When the rubber falls into the silo 4, it will be separated by the dividing plate 51, and under the swing of the dividing plate 51, the rubber will be dispersed inside the silo 4, thereby preventing the rubber from accumulating in the middle of the silo 4, which can effectively prevent the crusher from being overloaded and damaged.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulverizer for rubber production and processing, comprising a base (1), a driver (2) arranged on the base (1), the driver (2) being connected to a connecting shaft of a pulverizing box (3) arranged on the top of the base (1), and a silo (4) arranged on the top of the pulverizing box (3); Features: The material bin (4) further comprises a material dividing structure (5), wherein the material bin (4) is provided with the material dividing structure (5), wherein the material dividing structure (5) comprises a material dividing plate (51), wherein the material dividing plate (51) is arranged inside the material bin (4), and a rotating shaft (52) is arranged at the upper end of the material dividing plate (51), wherein the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the material bin (4) to achieve the fixing of the material dividing plate (51), wherein the front end of the rotating shaft (52) passes through the material bin (4) and is connected to a machine box (53) arranged at the front end of the material bin (4), and wherein a rotating shaft (52) is arranged on the rotating shaft (52). A driven tooth (54) is arranged, and a toothed belt (55) is sleeved on the driven tooth (54). A positioning tooth (56) is arranged inside the machine box (53), and the positioning tooth (56) is connected to the toothed belt (55). A motor (57) is arranged inside the machine box (53), and a reciprocating screw (58) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (57). The reciprocating screw (58) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (59). A connecting frame (510) is arranged on the reciprocating screw (58), and one end of the connecting frame (510) is fixed on the toothed belt (55).
2. A rubber production and processing pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least three material dividing plates (51) are provided and are evenly distributed and fixed inside the silo (4); each material dividing plate (51) has the same structure, and the driven teeth (54) on each material dividing plate (51) are connected to the toothed belt (55).
3. A rubber production and processing pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material distribution plate (51) is driven by a reciprocating screw (58) and has a maximum rotation angle of sixty degrees.
4. A rubber production and processing pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (510) passes through the top of the fixing frame (59), and the connecting frame (510) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (59).
5. A rubber production and processing pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (5101) is provided at the connection between the toothed belt (55) and the connecting frame (510).
6. A rubber production and processing pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (5102) is provided inside the machine box (53), and the top of the connecting frame (510) is slidably connected to the baffle (5102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rubber crusher
CN220576397U