Drawer type storage box, auxiliary instrument panel assembly and vehicle
By designing a drawer storage box, the problems of insufficient storage and pick-up space and insufficient convenience of vehicle items are solved, and more efficient item management and better car use experience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420625753.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicles have insufficient space and insufficient convenience in terms of item storage and pick-up, especially when traveling for long distances, it is difficult for passengers to easily store and pick-up items.
A drawer-type storage box is designed, including a box body, a drawer and a limiting assembly. The drawer can slide in the first direction and lock in different positions through the limiting assembly to achieve a stable opening and closing state, thereby meeting the passenger's item storage and pick-up needs.
Through the design of the drawer storage box, the storage space and convenience of items are improved, and the passengers' storage and access needs in different locations are met, and the vehicle's car experience is improved.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a drawer-type storage box, a secondary instrument panel assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, vehicles have gradually become the preferred means of travel for people. In the R&D competition process among different car companies, while improving vehicle performance to meet basic travel needs, continuously expanding humanized configurations to enhance passenger comfort has also become an important design competition direction.
[0003] Traditional vehicles are designed and manufactured for the purpose of transportation, and vehicle design tends to be refined and integrated. Most of the space in the vehicle is used to install structural components and interior parts. However, the frequency of daily car use in families is increasing, and there is often a need to travel long distances. Therefore, the demand for accommodation and storage of items in the vehicle is increasing. Most existing vehicles are only designed with a glove box in front of the co-pilot for hidden storage of items, and there is no storage structure in other positions. The storage space is small, and passengers in other positions cannot directly take and put items in the glove box while driving.
[0004] Therefore, how to meet the passengers' needs for storing items and improve the convenience of taking and putting items in order to enhance the customer's car experience is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by technical personnel in this field. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model proposes a drawer-type storage box, a secondary instrument panel assembly and a vehicle to meet the passengers' needs for storing items and improve the convenience of the process of taking and putting items, so as to enhance the customer's vehicle experience.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a drawer-type storage box, comprising a box body, a drawer and a limit assembly, wherein a receiving cavity is provided on the box body, the drawer is slidably arranged in the receiving cavity, the drawer can be pulled out of or pushed back into the receiving cavity along a first direction, and the receiving cavity is a structure with two ends opening in the first direction;
[0008] The movement path of the drawer in the first direction passes through at least the first position, the second position and the third position. When the drawer is in the first position, it is completely embedded in the accommodating cavity. When the drawer is in the second position and the third position, at least part of the area of the openings at both ends of the accommodating cavity is extended out of the accommodating cavity respectively. The limit assembly locks the drawer and the box body when the drawer is in the first position, the second position or the third position.
[0009] Optionally, in the above-mentioned drawer-type storage box, the limiting assembly includes a follower plate and a limiting ball, the follower plate is embedded in a mounting groove provided on the wall surface of the drawer, and the limiting ball is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity;
[0010] The follower plate is provided with at least a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole spaced apart in the first direction. When the drawer is in the second position, a limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole. When the drawer is in the third position, a limiting ball is inserted into the second limiting hole. When the drawer is in the first position, a limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole and / or the second limiting hole.
[0011] Optionally, in the above-mentioned drawer-type storage box, the limiting ball includes a first limiting ball and a second limiting ball which are spaced apart, and the spacing between the first limiting ball and the second limiting ball is equal to the spacing between the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole;
[0012] When the drawer is in the first position, the first limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole, and the second limiting ball is inserted into the second limiting hole; when the drawer is in the second position, the second limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole, and the second limiting hole is empty; when the drawer is in the third position, the first limiting ball is inserted into the second limiting hole, and the first limiting hole is empty.
[0013] Optionally, in the above-mentioned drawer-type storage box, two first limiting holes and two second limiting holes are respectively arranged at intervals, and two first limiting balls and two second limiting balls are respectively arranged at intervals.
[0014] Optionally, in the above-mentioned drawer-type storage box, a follower plate is respectively provided on the two side walls of the drawer in contact with the accommodating cavity, and the horizontal setting heights of the two follower plates are the same.
[0015] Optionally, in the above-mentioned drawer-type storage box, the limiting assembly further includes a limiting pin, the limiting pin includes an end head, a connecting shaft and a stop plate of an integrated structure, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the accommodating cavity, the connecting shaft passes through the limiting groove and the end head is located outside the accommodating cavity;
[0016] During the sliding process, the drawer abuts against the stop plate through the inner wall and drives the limit pin to move along the limit groove. When the drawer is located at the second position and the third position, the connecting shaft is respectively located at the two ends of the limit groove.
[0017] Optionally, in the above-mentioned drawer-type storage box, slide grooves are opened on the inner and outer sides of the top of the accommodating cavity along the first direction, and the end head and the side where the stop plate contacts the top of the accommodating cavity are respectively provided with protrusions, which are embedded in the slide groove to guide the limit pin.
[0018] Optionally, in the above-mentioned drawer-type storage box, a guide groove is provided on the wall surface of the drawer in contact with the accommodating cavity along the first direction, and a guide protrusion embedded in the guide groove is provided on the side wall of the accommodating cavity;
[0019] The guide grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of channels on three walls where the drawer contacts the accommodating cavity.
[0020] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a secondary instrument panel assembly, in which a drawer-type storage box provided by any of the above-mentioned embodiments is embedded.
[0021] In a third aspect, the utility model provides a vehicle, wherein the auxiliary instrument panel assembly provided in the above embodiment is arranged between the main driver and the auxiliary driver.
[0022] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the drawer-type storage box provided by the utility model has an outer structure formed by a box body and a accommodating cavity is opened on the box body. The accommodating cavity is designed to be open at both ends in the first direction, so that the drawer slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity can slide out from any opening on both sides of the accommodating cavity, while meeting the needs of passengers on both sides to take and put items. At the same time, a limiting component is provided to lock and limit the drawer when the drawer slides along the accommodating cavity to the first position, the second position and the third position, so that the drawer maintains a stable closed state for storage, and an open state for taking and putting items. Part of the area of the box body is a supporting structure, which is adaptively arranged according to the setting position of the drawer-type storage box, so that the accommodating cavity and the drawer are stably arranged on the vehicle body, and the accommodating cavity with openings on both sides cooperates with the limiting effect of the limiting component, so that passengers located at the openings on both sides of the accommodating cavity can use the drawer to take and put items, thereby improving the user's storage space and the convenience of taking and putting items in different positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some examples or embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative work, and the utility model can also be applied to other similar scenarios based on the provided drawings. Unless it is obvious from the language environment or otherwise explained, the same reference numerals in the figures represent the same structure or operation.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a drawer-type storage box provided by an embodiment of the utility model (the drawer is located in the first position);
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle box structure;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Detailed drawings of some structures;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drawer structure;
[0028] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram when the drawer is located in the second position;
[0029] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram when the drawer is located at the third position;
[0030] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the limit pin structure;
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Bottom view of
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the limit pin and the box body;
[0033] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Bottom view of
[0034] Fig.11 This is an exploded view of a drawer-type storage box;
[0035] Among them, 10-box body; 110-accommodating cavity; 1110-limiting groove; 1120-sliding groove; 1130-guide protrusion; 20-drawer; 210-installation groove; 220-guide groove; 230-push-pull part; 30-follow-up plate; 310-first limiting hole; 320-second limiting hole; 410-first limiting ball; 420-second limiting ball; 50-limiting pin; 510-end; 520-connecting shaft; 530-stop plate; 540-protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The placement and storage requirements of items in the car body is one of the important indicators to measure the ride comfort of the vehicle. With the development of intelligent vehicle design, vehicles play an increasingly important role in people's daily lives, and more and more items need to be stored in the car body. At present, the car body only has storage space in the glove box position, which is difficult to meet user requirements and is cumbersome to take and put. The size of the storage space and the convenience of taking and putting items will directly affect the customer's car experience, so the structural setting in the corresponding direction is crucial.
[0037] In order to make the technical personnel in this field better understand the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiments shown below do not limit the contents of the utility model described in the claims. In addition, the entire contents of the structures represented by the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary for the solutions of the utility model described in the claims.
[0038] See also Figure 1-11The drawer-type storage box provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a box body 10, a drawer 20 and a limit assembly, wherein the box body 10 is used to provide a stable shape and a supporting structure, and is padded or bent according to the position where the drawer-type storage box needs to be set, and a receiving cavity 110 is opened on the box body 10 for the drawer 20 to slide. The drawer 20 is slidably set in the receiving cavity 110 and can be pulled out or pushed back into the receiving cavity 110 along a first direction to realize the functions of opening and closing the drawer 20 for storage. In particular, see Figure 2 The accommodating cavity 110 is open at both ends in the first direction, so that the drawer 20 can be pulled out from either side opening of the accommodating cavity 110 in the first direction. After the storage box is set up, users located on opposite sides of the accommodating cavity 110 in the first direction can open the drawer 20 to store items. By adjusting the setting position of the accommodating cavity 110, the purpose of having users in the front and back rows, or on the left and right sides of a single row share one drawer 20 can be achieved.
[0039] As for the movement process of the drawer 20, see Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the movement path of the drawer 20 in the first direction will at least pass through the first position, the second position and the third position, wherein the drawer 20 is completely embedded in the accommodating cavity 110 when it is in the first position, and the top opening of the drawer 20 is completely blocked by the upper wall of the accommodating cavity 110, so that the drawer 20 is in a closed storage state; and when the drawer 20 is in the second position and the third position, it slides out of at least part of the drawer 20 space from the accommodating cavity 110, so that the top opening of the drawer 20 is at least partially offset from the upper wall of the accommodating cavity 110, and the drawer 20 is in an open state for taking and placing items, and when the drawer 20 is in the second position and the third position, it is pulled out in the opposite direction from the two openings of the accommodating cavity 110 in the first direction respectively; it should be noted here that the drawer 20 can slide out of the accommodating cavity 110 in a partial area for taking and placing items, or a slide rail can be set to make the entire area of the drawer 20 slide out of the accommodating cavity 110 and meet the passengers' needs for taking and placing items with a large opening.
[0040] The limit assembly is used to lock the position of the drawer 20. Specifically, when the drawer 20 is located at the first position, the second position or the third position, the limit assembly locks the drawer 20 and the box body 10. The purpose of limiting the drawer 20 to the first position is to lock the drawer 20 in the storage state to prevent the drawer 20 from sliding out abnormally. Correspondingly, the purpose of limiting the drawer 20 to the second position or the third position is to keep the drawer 20 in a stable open state when the user takes and puts items.
[0041] In the drawer-type storage box provided in the embodiment of the utility model, the limit component can be a magnetic structure or a mechanical snap-on structure. The limit component is described as a magnetic structure. A plurality of first magnets can be embedded at intervals on the side wall where the drawer 20 contacts the accommodating cavity 110, and a plurality of second magnets are embedded at intervals on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 110. When the drawer 20 slides to the first position, the second position or the third position, at least one first magnet is attracted and connected with one second magnet, and the attraction force of a single group of the first magnet and the second magnet is greater than the force of the drawer 20 moving on either side of the first direction under its own weight and being driven by the vehicle body, so as to achieve the locking of the drawer 20. When unlocking is required, the user only needs to push or pull the drawer 20 to overcome the attraction force of the first magnet and the second magnet to complete the subsequent movement of the drawer 20.
[0042] The drawer-type storage box provided by the embodiment of the utility model has an outer structure formed by a box body 10 and a receiving cavity 110 is provided on the box body 10. The receiving cavity 110 is designed to have two openings at both ends in the first direction, so that the drawer 20 slidably arranged in the receiving cavity 110 can slide out from any opening on both sides of the receiving cavity 110, while meeting the needs of passengers on both sides to take and put items. At the same time, a limit assembly is provided to lock and limit the drawer 20 when the drawer 20 slides along the receiving cavity 110 to the first position, the second position and the third position. In order to ensure that the drawer 20 can maintain a stable closed state for storage, and an open state for taking and placing items, a part of the box body 10 is a supporting structure, which is adaptively arranged according to the setting position of the drawer-type storage box, so that the accommodating cavity 110 and the drawer 20 are stably arranged on the vehicle body, and the accommodating cavity 110 with openings on both sides cooperates with the limiting function of the limiting component, so that passengers located at the openings on both sides of the accommodating cavity 110 can use the drawer 20 to take and place items, thereby increasing the user's storage space and the convenience of taking and placing items at different positions.
[0043] As mentioned above, the limit assembly can be a magnetic structure or a mechanical clamping structure. In some embodiments of the present invention, the limit assembly is designed as a mechanical clamping structure. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The limiting assembly includes a follower plate 30 and a limiting ball, and a mounting groove 210 is opened on the side wall of the drawer 20 in contact with the accommodating cavity 110. The follower plate 30 is embedded in the mounting groove 210 to move synchronously with the movement of the drawer 20, and the limiting ball is fixedly set on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 110.
[0044] It should be noted that the limiting ball is a structural member with a ball head at one end and a rod-shaped structure at the other end. It is fixedly arranged on the accommodating cavity 110 through the rod-shaped structure, and the limiting action is realized through the structure of the ball head. Specifically, the follower plate 30 is provided with at least a first limiting hole 310 and a second limiting hole 320 spaced apart in the first direction, and a plurality of limiting balls are arranged on the side wall of the accommodating cavity 110. On this basis, when the drawer 20 moves to the second position, the limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole 310 to lock the follower plate 30 and the drawer 20, and when the drawer 20 moves to the third position, the limiting ball is inserted into the second limiting hole 320 to lock the follower plate 3 0 and the drawer 20 are locked. Furthermore, when the drawer 20 is in the first position, a limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole 310 and at least one of the second limiting holes 320 to lock the drawer 20 in the first position. The above structure, combined with the movement law of the drawer 20, can limit the drawer 20 in three positions in the first direction only by two limiting holes. At the same time, the limiting ball with a ball head structure at one end is a guiding structure in all directions during the process of inserting into and leaving the limiting hole. The process of the user driving the drawer 20 to leave the limiting hole is smoother due to the effect of the arc guide, thereby improving the smoothness of the push and pull process of the drawer 20.
[0045] It should also be noted that the first limiting hole 310 and the second limiting hole 320 are provided on the follower plate 30 in order to meet the limitation of the three positions of the drawer 20 while reducing the complexity of the components, and more limiting hole structures can also be provided on the follower plate 30 to cooperate with the limiting ball, which will not be repeated here.
[0046] On the basis of the above structure, in order to reduce the number of limiting balls to reduce the complexity of the drawer-type storage box structure, in some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting balls include a first limiting ball 410 and a second limiting ball 420 that are spaced apart, and the spacing between the first limiting ball 410 and the second limiting ball 420 is equal to the spacing between the first limiting hole 310 and the second limiting hole 320 on the follower plate 30. Figure 1 When the drawer 20 is in the first position, the first limiting ball 410 is inserted into the first limiting hole 310, and the second limiting ball 420 is inserted into the second limiting hole 320. Figure 5 When the drawer 20 is in the second position, the limiting hole and the limiting ball are misaligned, specifically, the second limiting ball 420 is inserted into the first limiting hole 310, and the second limiting hole 320 will slide out of the accommodating cavity 110 with the drawer 20 and become empty. Figure 6When the drawer 20 is in the third position, the first limiting ball 410 is inserted into the second limiting hole 320, and the first limiting hole 310 will slide out of the accommodating cavity 110 with the drawer 20 and become empty. The above structure can limit the drawer 20 in three positions by only two limiting balls and two limiting holes, thereby reducing the structural complexity of the drawer-type storage box.
[0047] It should also be noted that, based on the above structure, when the drawer 20 switches from the first position to the second position or the third position, the drawer 20 will be locked through the staggered structure of the limiting ball and the limiting hole. Therefore, the extension stroke of the drawer 20 on either side of the accommodating cavity 110 is the setting distance between the first limiting hole 310 and the second limiting hole 320. The distance between the first limiting hole 310 and the second limiting hole 320 can be designed according to the length that the drawer 20 needs to be extended when used in the vehicle body.
[0048] Furthermore, in order to prevent the limiting ball from slipping and failing when it is snapped into the limiting hole, the limiting holes and the limiting balls are preferably arranged in groups, such as two first limiting holes 310 are arranged at intervals, and similarly, two second limiting holes 320 are arranged at intervals. Correspondingly, two first limiting balls 410 and two second limiting balls 420 are respectively arranged at intervals. When the drawer 20 is in the second position, the two second limiting balls 420 are correspondingly snapped into the two first limiting holes 310. When the drawer 20 is in other positions, the corresponding structure is the same to ensure the stability of the drawer 20 during storage and use.
[0049] It should be noted that the purpose of setting two limit holes and limit balls at a single position is to serve as backup for each other to prevent the drawer 20 from slipping when a single limit hole fails. Of course, more limit holes and limit balls can be set at a single position, which will not be repeated in this article.
[0050] In order to further improve the limiting effect of the drawer 20, the drawer 20 is respectively provided with installation grooves 210 on the two side walls in contact with the accommodating cavity 110, and a follower plate 30 is arranged in each installation groove 210, and the horizontal setting height of the two follower plates 30 is the same, so as to limit the drawer 20 on both sides in the sliding direction of the drawer 20 and improve the stability during the limiting. It should be noted that the drawer 20 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 110 and has three surfaces in contact with the accommodating cavity 110. Based on the sliding direction of the drawer 20, it has two side surfaces and a bottom surface. Since the limiting method of the drawer 20 is the clamping limit of the limiting ball inserted into the limiting hole, the above-mentioned limiting structure is arranged on the bottom surface, which will cause the height of the drawer 20 to change due to the clamping of the limiting ball, thereby causing bumps and affecting the passenger's use experience. Therefore, it is preferred to arrange follower plates 30 on the two side surfaces of the drawer 20 to stably limit the drawer 20 from both sides to improve the passenger's use experience.
[0051] In order to further improve the safety of the drawer 20, the drawer 20 is ensured to be stable during the pulling process and in the pulled state. Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments of the present invention, the limit assembly further includes a limit pin 50, which specifically includes an end head 510, a connecting shaft 520 and a stop plate 530 with an integrated structure, wherein the connecting shaft 520 is located in the middle position and fixedly connects the end head 510 and the stop plate 530, and correspondingly, a limit slot 1110 is provided on the top of the accommodating cavity 110, and the connecting pin is arranged through the limit slot 1110, that is, the connecting shaft 520 passes through the limit slot 1110, and the end head 510 and the stop plate 530 are respectively arranged inside and outside the accommodating cavity 110, specifically, the stop plate 530 is arranged inside the accommodating cavity 110; the structure of the stop plate 530 is designed to be a plate-like structure with a larger area, and the drawer 20 will abut against the stop plate 530 through its inner wall during the sliding process, thereby driving the stop plate 5 30 moves, and the connecting pin slides along the limiting groove 1110. When the drawer 20 is in the second position, the connecting shaft 520 moves to an end position of the limiting groove 1110, and the connecting pin cannot continue to move, and the stop plate 530 prevents the drawer 20 from further moving, so that the drawer 20 is stably located in the second position; correspondingly, when the drawer 20 is in the third position, the connecting shaft 520 moves to the other end position of the limiting groove 1110, and the stop plate 530 is used to limit the drawer 20, so that the drawer 20 is stably located in the third position; it should be noted that the setting of the limiting pin 50 and the limiting groove 1110 is only to limit the drawer 20 in the second position and the third position, and cooperate with the follower plate 30 and the limiting ball to achieve the stability of the open state of the drawer 20.
[0052] It should be further explained that the accommodating cavity 110 is preferably provided with two limiting grooves 1110 symmetrically on its upper wall surface, and at the same time a limiting pin 50 is passed through each limiting groove 1110, so that when the limiting pin 50 applies a limiting effect to the drawer 20, the resistance is uniform, thereby avoiding the drawer 20 from being skewed.
[0053] On the basis of the structure of the above embodiment, in order to prevent the limit pin 50 from moving disorderly and causing noise or shaking when the drawer 20 abuts against and drives the limit pin 50 to move, see Fig. 9 and Fig.10The inner and outer wall surfaces at the top of the accommodating chamber 110 are provided with a slide groove 1120 along the first direction, and the length of the connecting shaft 520 is designed so that when the connecting shaft 520 passes through the slide groove 1120, the end heads 510 and the stop plates 530 on both sides of the connecting shaft 520 are in contact with the upper and lower sides of the accommodating chamber 110 respectively. Correspondingly, the ends 510 and the stop plates 530 are respectively provided with protrusions 540 on the sides in contact with the top of the accommodating chamber 110, and the protrusions 540 are embedded in the slide groove 1120. In order to guide the movement of the limit pin 50 and make the limit pin 50 move only in the direction of the groove body of the slide groove 1120 but not in an oblique manner, the posture of the stop plate 530 is set to be parallel to the side wall of the drawer 20 in the first direction. When the drawer 20 contacts the stop plate 530 and the drawer 20 and the limit pin 50 move synchronously, the parallel fitting state of the side wall of the drawer 20 and the stop plate 530 can be maintained, thereby improving the stability of the drawer 20 during operation.
[0054] In order to ensure the smooth sliding effect of the drawer 20 in the accommodating cavity 110 and avoid the drawer 20 shaking during the movement process and affecting the customer experience, in some embodiments of the utility model, the drawer 20 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 110, and a guide groove 220 is arranged along the first direction on the wall surface where the drawer 20 contacts the accommodating cavity 110. The guide groove 220 can be a groove body with a concave structure or a groove body composed of two convex structures, and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 110 is provided with a guide groove 220 embedded in the guide groove 220. Toward the protrusion 1130, so that the movement process of the drawer 20 in the first direction is more stable through the limiting and guiding effect of the guide groove 220 and the guide protrusion 1130, and the drawer 20 will have three wall surfaces in contact with the accommodating cavity 110. Therefore, it is preferred that guide grooves 220 are provided on the three wall surfaces in contact with the accommodating cavity 110, and each guide groove 220 is provided with a plurality of channels to limit the movement of the drawer 20 from three directions, thereby ensuring the smooth pulling out and pushing process of the drawer 20.
[0055] Furthermore, in order to enhance the usage experience of the drawer 20 for passengers located at the opening positions on both sides of the accommodating cavity 110, the drawer 20 is configured as a symmetrical structure in the first direction, specifically, the limit assembly is designed as a symmetrical structure, so that when the drawer 20 is located at the second position and the third position, the volume extending out of the accommodating cavity 110 is equal, so that passengers on both sides have the same physical feeling when the drawer 20 is pulled out.
[0056] In order to facilitate the operation of the drawer 20 by the passengers, see Figure 4The two side walls of the drawer 20 in the first direction are respectively provided with push-pull parts 230 for the passenger to hold and drive the drawer 20. At the same time, the push-pull parts 230 are preferably recessed in the side walls of the drawer 20 to facilitate the passenger's hand holding while not affecting the space occupied by the drawer 20 in the vehicle body through the extension structure.
[0057] In some other embodiments of the utility model, a secondary instrument panel assembly is further provided. The secondary instrument panel assembly is arranged between the main driver and the co-driver, and the interior of the secondary instrument panel assembly is embedded with a drawer-type storage box provided by any of the above-mentioned embodiments. The drawer-type storage box can be configured to be a structure for directly pulling out the secondary instrument panel assembly, or it can be configured to be a structure for pulling out after the secondary instrument panel assembly is extended from the top by a lifting device. At the same time, for the drawer-type storage box, the first direction is the width direction of the vehicle body, so that the main driver, the co-driver, and the left and right passengers in the rear row all have space to pull out the drawer 20.
[0058] In some other embodiments of the present invention, a vehicle is provided, in which a secondary instrument panel assembly provided by any of the above embodiments is arranged between the main driver and the secondary driver.
[0059] It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0060] In the following, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and an explanation of the technical principles used, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. The scope of the utility model involved in the utility model is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also should cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the above-mentioned utility model. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the utility model (but not limited to) to form a technical solution.
Claims
1. A drawer-type storage box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body, a drawer and a limit assembly, wherein the box body is provided with a receiving cavity, the drawer is slidably arranged in the receiving cavity, the drawer can be pulled out of or pushed back into the receiving cavity along a first direction, and the receiving cavity is a structure with two ends opened in the first direction; The movement path of the drawer in the first direction passes through at least a first position, a second position and a third position. When the drawer is in the first position, it is completely embedded in the accommodating cavity. When the drawer is in the second position and the third position, at least part of the areas at the two end openings of the accommodating cavity extend out of the accommodating cavity respectively. The limiting component locks the drawer and the box body in a limited position when the drawer is in the first position, the second position or the third position.
2. The drawer-type storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a follower plate and a limiting ball, wherein the follower plate is embedded in a mounting groove provided on the wall surface of the drawer, and the limiting ball is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity; The follower plate is provided with at least a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole spaced apart in the first direction; when the drawer is located at the second position, the limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole; when the drawer is located at the third position, the limiting ball is inserted into the second limiting hole; when the drawer is located at the first position, the limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole and / or the second limiting hole.
3. The drawer-type storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting ball comprises a first limiting ball and a second limiting ball which are arranged at intervals, and the interval between the first limiting ball and the second limiting ball is equal to the interval between the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole; When the drawer is located at the first position, the first limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole, and the second limiting ball is inserted into the second limiting hole; when the drawer is located at the second position, the second limiting ball is inserted into the first limiting hole, and the second limiting hole is empty; when the drawer is located at the third position, the first limiting ball is inserted into the second limiting hole, and the first limiting hole is empty.
4. The drawer-type storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two of the first limiting holes and two of the second limiting holes are arranged at intervals, and two of the first limiting balls and two of the second limiting balls are arranged at intervals.
5. The drawer-type storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: One follower plate is respectively arranged on two side walls of the drawer contacting the accommodating cavity, and the two follower plates are arranged at the same horizontal height.
6. The drawer-type storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly further includes a limiting pin, which includes an end head, a connecting shaft and a stop plate of an integrated structure, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the accommodating cavity, the connecting shaft passes through the limiting groove and the end head is located outside the accommodating cavity; During the sliding process, the drawer abuts against the stop plate through the inner wall and drives the limit pin to move along the limit groove. When the drawer is located at the second position and the third position, the connecting shaft is respectively located at two ends of the limit groove.
7. The drawer-type storage box according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on the inner and outer sides of the top of the accommodating cavity along the first direction, and the end head and the side of the stop plate in contact with the top of the accommodating cavity are respectively provided with protrusions, and the protrusions are embedded in the slide grooves to guide the limit pin.
8. The drawer-type storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the wall surface of the drawer that contacts the accommodating cavity along the first direction, and a guide protrusion embedded in the guide groove is provided on the side wall of the accommodating cavity; The guide grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of channels on the three walls where the drawer contacts the accommodating cavity.
9. A secondary instrument panel assembly, characterized in that: A drawer-type storage box as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is embedded inside.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: A secondary instrument panel assembly as claimed in claim 9 is arranged between the main driver and the secondary driver.