Angle adjusting mechanism for battery replacing station

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of riding electric power, and discloses an angle adjusting mechanism for a battery swap station, which comprises a base, roller grooves are fixedly mounted at the top of the base at equal intervals, rollers are slidably connected to the inner walls of the roller grooves, clamping pieces are movably connected to the two sides of the rollers, and angle adjusting components are arranged at the tops of the clamping pieces. A clamping assembly is arranged above the angle adjusting assembly, and the angle adjusting assembly specifically comprises a workbench fixedly installed at the top of a clamping piece; the angle adjusting assembly is arranged to adjust the angle, the first air cylinder drives the push rod to move back and forth through the sleeve rod, the push rod moves on the rack through the gear, the push rod drives the first fixing block to conduct linkage through the L-shaped connecting plate, and the first fixing block moves in the sliding groove plate through the sliding block. The first fixing blocks drive the adjusting plate to be folded and recycled through the folding rod, and therefore the effect of adjusting the assembly is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile electric power, in particular to an angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station. Background Art

[0002] A battery swap station is a facility used to charge electric vehicles, also known as a charging pile or charging station. It provides battery charging and battery replacement services for electric vehicles to solve the problems of limited range and long charging time of electric vehicles. A battery swap station usually consists of charging equipment, battery storage equipment, power equipment and management control systems. Electric vehicle users can get battery charging or battery replacement services through a battery swap station. Electric vehicles usually need to be charged when the battery is low or the driving distance exceeds the battery range, and a battery swap station provides a fast and convenient way to charge.

[0003] In the existing technology, a car enters a battery swap station for bottom battery swapping. The battery swapping equipment in the station can often only move horizontally and cannot adjust the angle. It cannot meet the differences in chassis heights of different models, so as not to affect the smoothness and accuracy of the battery swapping process. In addition, due to different battery sizes, errors may occur after positioning and clamping, resulting in inaccurate installation and potential hazards.

[0004] Therefore, an angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station, comprising a base, the top of the base is equidistantly fixedly installed with roller grooves, the inner walls of the roller grooves are slidably connected with rollers, both sides of the rollers are movably connected with clips, the top of the clips is provided with an angle adjustment component, and the top of the angle adjustment component is provided with a clamping component.

[0007] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly specifically includes: a workbench, fixedly mounted on the top of the clamp; a slide seat, fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the top of the workbench; and a support seat 1, fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench.

[0008] Preferably, arc vertical plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the top of the workbench, an adjustment plate is movably connected between the arc vertical plates, a slot hole is opened at the bottom of the adjustment plate, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide seat, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, a fixed block one is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and there are two fixed blocks one.

[0009] Preferably, a folding rod is movably connected between the fixed blocks 1, and the other end of the folding rod is movably connected to a fixed block 2, and there are two fixed blocks 2, and the surface of the fixed block 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjustment plate.

[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block one, a cylinder one is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat one, the telescopic end of the cylinder one is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod, a push rod is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the sleeve rod, both ends of the push rod are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped connecting plate, a gear is movably connected to the outer wall of the push rod at an equal distance, a rack is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the top of the workbench, and the gear is meshingly connected to the rack.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly specifically includes: a second support seat fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment plate; and a clamping plate movably arranged on the top of the adjustment plate.

[0012] Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the second support seat, a groove seat is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate, a T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove seat, the telescopic end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider, a push block is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped slider, and a swing rod is equidistantly and movably connected to the top of the push block.

[0013] Preferably, a special-shaped slide groove seat is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the top of the adjustment plate, a special-shaped slide groove seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped slide groove seat, a moving block is fixedly installed on the top of the special-shaped slide groove seat, the other end of the swing rod is movably connected to the top of the moving block, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the special-shaped slide groove seat, and one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0014] The utility model provides an angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model performs angle adjustment by setting an angle adjustment component. The cylinder drives the push rod to move forward and backward through the sleeve rod. The push rod moves on the rack through the gear. The push rod drives the fixed block to move through the L-shaped connecting plate. The fixed block moves in the slide groove plate through the slider. The fixed block drives the adjustment plate to be folded and recovered through the folding rod, thereby achieving the effect of the adjustment component.

[0016] (2) The utility model clamps batteries of different specifications by setting a clamping assembly. Cylinder 2 drives the top push block to move forward and backward through a T-shaped slider. The push block drives the moving block to translate through a swing rod. The moving block translates in the shaped slide seat through a special-shaped slider. The movement of the moving block drives the clamping plate to clamp, thereby achieving the clamping of batteries of different specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the scheduling and regulating component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the special-shaped slideway of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 base, 2 roller groove, 3 roller, 4 clamp, 5 angle adjustment component, 511 workbench, 512 arc vertical plate, 513 adjustment plate, 514 slide plate, 515 slider, 516 support plate, 517 fixed block 1, 518 folding rod, 519 fixed block 2, 5111 L-shaped connecting plate, 5112 support seat 1, 5113 cylinder 1, 5114 sleeve rod, 5115 push rod, 5116 gear, 5117 rack, 6 clamping component, 611 support seat 2, 612 cylinder 2, 613 groove seat, 614 T-shaped slider, 615 push block, 616 swing rod, 617 special-shaped slide seat, 618 special-shaped slider, 619 moving block, 6111 limit plate, 6112 clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] A preferred embodiment of the angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5As shown: an angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station includes a base 1, roller grooves 2 are equidistantly fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, rollers 3 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the roller groove 2, clips 4 are movably connected to both sides of the roller 3, an angle adjustment component 5 is arranged on the top of the clip 4, and a clamping component 6 is arranged above the angle adjustment component 5.

[0027] The angle adjustment assembly 5 specifically includes: a workbench 511, fixedly mounted on the top of the clamp 4; a slide seat 514, fixedly mounted at an equal distance on the top of the workbench 511; and a support seat 5112, fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench 511.

[0028] Arc vertical plates 512 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the top of the workbench 511, and an adjustment plate 513 is movably connected between the arc vertical plates 512. A slot hole is opened at the bottom of the adjustment plate 513, and a slider 515 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide seat 514. A support plate 516 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 515, and a fixed block 517 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 516, and there are two fixed blocks 517.

[0029] A folding rod 518 is movably connected between the fixing block 1 517 , and the other end of the folding rod 518 is movably connected to a fixing block 2 519 , and there are two fixing blocks 2 519 , and the surface of the fixing block 2 519 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjustment plate 513 .

[0030] An L-shaped connecting plate 5111 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block 517, a cylinder 5112 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 5112, the telescopic end of the cylinder 5112 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 5114, the inner wall of the sleeve rod 5114 is movably sleeved with a push rod 5116, both ends of the push rod 5116 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped connecting plate 5111, the outer wall of the push rod 5116 is equidistantly movably connected with a gear 5116, and a rack 5116 is equidistantly fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 511, and the gear 5116 is meshingly connected with the rack 5117.

[0031] In this example, the angle adjustment is performed by setting up an angle adjustment component 5, the cylinder 5113 drives the push rod 5115 to move forward and backward through the sleeve rod 5114, the push rod 5115 moves on the rack 5117 through the gear 5116, the push rod 5115 drives the fixed block 517 to move through the L-shaped connecting plate 5111, the fixed block 517 moves in the slide plate 514 through the slider 515, and the adjustment plate 513 is driven to fold and retract between the fixed blocks 517 through the folding rod 518, thereby realizing the effect of angle adjustment.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of an angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station provided by the present invention is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown, the clamping assembly 6 specifically includes: a second support seat 611, which is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment plate 513; and a clamping plate 6112, which is movably arranged on the top of the adjustment plate 513.

[0034] A cylinder 2 612 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 611, a groove seat 613 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate 513, a T-shaped slider 614 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove seat 613, the telescopic end of the cylinder 2 612 is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider 614, a push block 615 is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped slider 614, and a swing rod 616 is equidistantly and movably connected to the top of the push block 615.

[0035] A special-shaped slide seat 617 is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the top of the adjustment plate 513, a special-shaped slide seat 617 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped slide seat 617, a moving block 619 is fixedly installed on the top of the special-shaped slide block 618, the other end of the swing rod 616 is movably connected to the top of the moving block 619, a limiting plate 6111 is fixedly installed on one side of the special-shaped slide seat 617, and one side of the moving block 619 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 6112.

[0036] In this example, a clamping assembly 6 is provided to clamp batteries of different specifications. Cylinder 2 611 drives the top push block 615 to move forward and backward through a T-shaped slider 614. The push block 615 drives the moving block 619 to translate through a swing rod 616. The moving block 619 translates in the anisotropic slide seat 617 through a special-shaped slider 618. The moving block 619 moves and drives the clamp 6112 to clamp, thereby achieving a precise clamping effect.

[0037] Working principle: First, the operator adjusts the angle by setting the angle adjustment component 5 to achieve the adjustment and installation of batteries of different specifications and reduce the limitations of battery specifications. The cylinder 5113 drives the push rod 5115 to move forward and backward through the sleeve rod 5114. The push rod 5115 moves on the rack 5117 through the gear 5116. The push rod 5115 drives the fixed block 517 to move through the L-shaped connecting plate 5111. The fixed block 517 moves in the slide plate 514 through the slider 515. The fixed block 517 drives the adjustment plate 513 to be folded and recovered through the folding rod 518. After the fixed block 517 moves, the folding rod 5 18 can be folded at an angle so that one side of the adjustment plate 513 can be retracted downward to meet the chassis height of different vehicles, increase adaptability, and improve battery replacement efficiency. Then, by setting a clamping component 6, batteries of different specifications are clamped. Cylinder 2 611 drives the top push block 615 to move forward and backward through the T-shaped slider 614. The push block 615 drives the moving block 619 to move horizontally through the swing rod 616. The moving block 619 moves horizontally in the special-shaped slide seat 617 through the special-shaped slider 618. The moving block 619 moves and drives the clamping plate 6112 to clamp, which meets the needs of batteries of different specifications and sizes and reduces safety hazards, thereby achieving the effects of angle adjustment and clamping.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Roller grooves (2) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the base (1); rollers (3) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the roller groove (2); clamps (4) are movably connected to the two sides of the roller (3); an angle adjustment component (5) is arranged on the top of the clamp (4); and a clamping component (6) is arranged above the angle adjustment component (5).

2. The angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component (5) specifically comprises: A workbench (511) is fixedly mounted on the top of the clamp (4); The slide seat (514) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (511) at equal distances; The support seat 1 (5112) is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench (511).

3. The angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular arc vertical plate (512) is fixedly installed at an equal distance on one side of the top of the workbench (511), an adjustment plate (513) is movably connected between the circular arc vertical plates (512), a slot hole is opened at the bottom of the adjustment plate (513), a slider (515) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide seat (514), a support plate (516) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (515), and a fixed block (517) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (516), and there are two fixed blocks (517).

4. The angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A folding rod (518) is movably connected between the fixed block 1 (517), and the other end of the folding rod (518) is movably connected to a fixed block 2 (519), and there are two fixed blocks 2 (519), and the surface of the fixed block 2 (519) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjustment plate (513).

5. The angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting plate (5111) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block (517), a cylinder (5113) is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat (5112), a sleeve rod (5114) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (5113), a push rod (5115) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the sleeve rod (5114), two ends of the push rod (5115) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped connecting plate (5111), the outer wall of the push rod (5115) is movably connected with a gear (5116) at an equal distance, and a rack (5117) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (511) at an equal distance, and the gear (5116) is meshingly connected with the rack (5117).

6. The angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) specifically comprises: A second support seat (611) is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment plate (513); The clamping plate (6112) is movably arranged on the top of the adjusting plate (513).

7. The angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second cylinder (612) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second support seat (611), a groove seat (613) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (513), a T-shaped slider (614) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove seat (613), a telescopic end of the second cylinder (612) is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider (614), a push block (615) is fixedly mounted on the top of the T-shaped slider (614), and a swing rod (616) is equidistantly and movably connected to the top of the push block (615).

8. The angle adjustment mechanism for a battery swap station according to claim 7, characterized in that: A special-shaped slide seat (617) is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the top of the adjustment plate (513); a special-shaped slider (618) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped slide seat (617); a moving block (619) is fixedly installed on the top of the special-shaped slider (618); the other end of the swing rod (616) is movably connected to the top of the moving block (619); a limiting plate (6111) is fixedly installed on one side of the special-shaped slide seat (617); and one side of the moving block (619) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (6112).

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