Pitch changing mechanism for partition plates of packaging box
By using a linear drive piece to drive the paper joint sliding in Xilin bottle packaging technology, the problem of inconvenient distance of the packaging box partition is solved, effective distance variation and efficient packaging between partitions is achieved, and it is suitable for large-scale assembly line partition variation requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421416086.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Xilin bottle packaging technology, it is difficult to effectively change the distance of the packaging box partition, resulting in low packaging efficiency and difficult to transfer the partition.
The linear drive member is used to drive the paper joint to slide along the cardboard conveying slide, and the spacer is changed through the guide rod and the conveying part connection block. The overall structure is compact and the synchronization distance of the spacer is achieved.
It realizes effective distance variation between partitions, improves packaging efficiency, simplifies the transfer process of partitions, and has a compact overall structure and is suitable for large-scale assembly line-type partition spacing requirements.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vial packaging, in particular to a packaging box partition distance changing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the process of packaging vials in the pharmaceutical industry, box partitions are used to separate adjacent vials. The spacing between the partitions needs to be changed according to the number of vials and the size of the box, and then the partitions are adsorbed and transferred into the box. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a packaging box partition pitch changing mechanism, which adopts a linear drive member to drive a paper receiving part to slide along a cardboard conveying slideway, and the paper receiving part and the linear drive member are arranged in the same direction to achieve a compact partition pitch changing mechanism.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a packaging box partition distance changing mechanism, which is used for longitudinal distance changing between a plurality of partitions, and comprises a linear driving member, a paperboard conveying part and a paper receiving part, wherein the paperboard conveying part comprises a bottom mounting plate, a guide rod mounting plate, a guide rod and a conveying part connecting block;
[0006] A plurality of cardboard conveying slides are longitudinally spaced apart on the bottom mounting plate, a longitudinal distance between one ends of the plurality of cardboard conveying slides is greater than a longitudinal distance between the other ends of the plurality of cardboard conveying slides, two guide rod mounting plates are longitudinally spaced apart on the bottom mounting plate, at least one guide rod is connected between the two guide rod mounting plates, a plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks are sleeved on the guide rod, the plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks are slidably connected to the plurality of cardboard conveying slides in a one-to-one correspondence, and a paper receiving portion is respectively provided on the top of the plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks;
[0007] The output end of the linear drive is connected to the guide rod mounting plate in a transmission manner so that the guide rod mounting plate performs reciprocating motion in the lateral direction.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of guide rods are arranged laterally and spaced apart between the two guide rod mounting plates, and linear bearings are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying portion connecting block, and the two linear bearings are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods.
[0009] Furthermore, a cam bearing follower is provided at the bottom of the conveying portion connecting block, and the cam bearing follower is rollingly arranged on the corresponding cardboard conveying slideway.
[0010] Furthermore, the paper connecting part includes a clip bottom plate, a clip side plate and a clip spacer. Two of the clip side plates are arranged at intervals on the top of the clip bottom plate to form a partition placement space between the two clip side plates. The clip side plates extend laterally, and clip spacers are respectively arranged between the two clip side plates and at the lateral ends of the partition placement space.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes an operating platform, the linear drive component and the cardboard conveying part are respectively arranged on the operating platform, the operating platform is provided with a linear slide rail, the linear slide rail extends in the transverse direction, a slider is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail, and the slider is connected to the bottom mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the slider is located on one side of the bottom mounting plate, and the top of the slider is connected to the top of the bottom mounting plate via a slider connecting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a driving member bracket is arranged on the operating platform, and the linear driving member is fixed on a side surface of the driving member bracket.
[0014] Furthermore, the output end of the linear drive member is connected to the guide rod mounting plate via a drive member connecting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a first hydraulic buffer is arranged on the driving member connecting plate or the guide rod mounting plate, and a first travel limit block is arranged on the side surface of the driving member bracket corresponding to the first hydraulic buffer.
[0016] Furthermore, a second hydraulic buffer is arranged on the driving member connecting plate or the guide rod mounting plate, and a second travel limit block is arranged on the operating platform corresponding to the second hydraulic buffer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the paperboard conveying part of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the paper splicing part of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 10-linear driving member, 110-driving member connecting plate, 20-cardboard conveying part, 210-bottom mounting plate, 211-cardboard conveying slide, 220-guide rod mounting plate, 230-guide rod, 240-conveying part connecting block, 241-linear bearing, 250-cam bearing follower, 30-paper receiving part, 310-clamping plate, 320-clamping side plate, 330-clamping spacer, 40-partition, 50-operating platform, 510-slider, 520-linear slide rail, 530-slider connecting plate, 540-driving member bracket, 550-first stroke limit block, 560-first hydraulic buffer, 570-second hydraulic buffer, 580-second stroke limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present application proposes a packaging box partition distance changing mechanism, which is used for longitudinal distance changing between a plurality of partitions 40, and includes a linear driving member 10, a cardboard conveying portion 20 and a paper receiving portion 30, wherein the cardboard conveying portion 20 includes a bottom mounting plate 210, a guide rod mounting plate 220, a guide rod 230, and a conveying portion connecting block 240; a plurality of cardboard conveying slideways 211 are longitudinally spaced on the bottom mounting plate 210, and the longitudinal distance between one end of the plurality of cardboard conveying slideways 211 is greater than the longitudinal distance between the other ends of the plurality of cardboard conveying slideways 211, and the bottom mounting plate 210 is longitudinally spaced. Two guide rod mounting plates 220 are arranged on the plate 210 at intervals in the longitudinal direction, at least one guide rod 230 is connected between the two guide rod mounting plates 220, a plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks 240 are sleeved on the guide rod 230, and the plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks 240 are slidably connected to the plurality of paperboard conveying slideways 211 in a one-to-one correspondence, and a paper receiving portion 30 is respectively arranged on the top of the plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks 240; the output end of the linear drive member 10 is transmission-connected to the guide rod mounting plate 220, so that the guide rod mounting plate 220 performs reciprocating motion in the lateral direction.
[0024] Specifically, the linear drive component 10 of the present application can use a linear drive device such as a rodless cylinder, an electric slide rail, etc. The linear drive component 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom mounting plate 210, which can effectively reduce the thickness of the entire mechanism and make the entire variable pitch mechanism present a planar layout effect. The linear drive component 10 only needs a narrower spacing, which effectively shortens the longitudinal length occupied by the entire variable pitch mechanism.
[0025] The present application does not limit the shape of the cardboard conveying slide 211, but only needs to limit the lateral spacing between the two ends of each cardboard conveying slide 211, so that after the paper receiving part 30 slides from one end to the other end along the cardboard conveying slide 211, the distance between the paper receiving parts 30 on adjacent cardboard conveying slides 211 changes.
[0026] Preferably, the middle section of the paperboard conveying slide 211 is straight and arranged at a transverse angle, and the two ends of the paperboard conveying slide 211 are arranged in the transverse direction, so that when the paper receiving parts 30 are at the two ends of the paperboard conveying slide 211, the paper receiving parts 30 remain parallel to each other;
[0027] Alternatively, the middle section of the paperboard conveying slide 211 is arc-shaped, and both ends of the paperboard conveying slide 211 are arranged in the transverse direction;
[0028] Furthermore, the middle section of the paperboard conveying slide 211 is wave-shaped, and both ends of the paperboard conveying slide 211 are arranged in the transverse direction.
[0029] When in use, the output end of the linear drive member 10 drives the guide rod 230 and the plurality of paper receiving parts 30 penetrated by the guide rod 230 to slide horizontally as a whole through the guide rod mounting plate 220. Since there is a one-to-one corresponding sliding connection relationship between the plurality of paper receiving parts 30 and the plurality of cardboard conveying slides 211, the movement of each paper receiving part 30 is decomposed into sliding along the cardboard conveying slide 211 + sliding along the guide rod 230, until the plurality of paper receiving parts 30 slide from one end of the plurality of cardboard conveying slides 211 to the other end thereof, the linear drive member 10 stops moving, and the spacing distance between the plurality of paper receiving parts 30 is reduced, so as to prepare for the transfer of the partition on the paper receiving part 30; after the partition on the paper receiving part 30 is transferred, the linear drive member 10 moves in the opposite direction, until the plurality of paper receiving parts 30 slide from the other end of the plurality of cardboard conveying slides 211 to one end thereof, and the linear drive member 10 stops moving.
[0030] The linear drive member 10 directly drives the guide rod mounting plate 220 to move to realize the movement of the paper receiving part 30, so that the linear drive member 10, the guide rod mounting plate 220, and the paper receiving part 30 can be arranged in the same direction, and the parallel arrangement has a small interval and a compact space, so that several partitions can be synchronously changed in distance.
[0031] As one of the embodiments of the present application, in order to increase the sliding stability of the conveying section connecting block 240 and avoid the shaking of the paper receiving section 30, a plurality of guide rods 230 are arranged at laterally intervals between the two guide rod mounting plates 220, and linear bearings 241 are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying section connecting block 240, and the two linear bearings 241 are respectively mounted on the two guide rods 230.
[0032] Specifically, the utility model provides four cardboard conveying slideways 211 on the bottom mounting plate 210, and four guide rods 230 and four conveying part connecting blocks 240 are arranged correspondingly; among the four conveying part connecting blocks 240 arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, the linear bearing 241 at one lateral end of the first conveying part connecting block 240, the conveying part connecting block 240, and the linear bearing 241 at the other lateral end are sequentially sleeved on the first, second, and third guide rods 230 of the lateral interval, and the third conveying part connecting block 240 is arranged in the same manner as the first conveying part connecting block 240; the linear bearing 241 at one lateral end of the second conveying part connecting block 240, the conveying part connecting block 240, and the linear bearing 241 at the other lateral end are sequentially sleeved on the first, second, and third guide rods 230 of the lateral interval. The conveying section connecting block 240 and the linear bearing 241 at the other lateral end are sequentially mounted on the second, third and fourth guide rods 230 spaced laterally, and the fourth conveying section connecting block 240 is arranged in the same manner as the second conveying section connecting block 240; this staggered arrangement avoids movement interference of local components; for example, the width of the conveying section connecting block 240 is a, and the shortest center distance between two adjacent conveying slideways 211 is b, a>b, at this time, interference will occur when several conveying section connecting blocks 240 are arranged in parallel, and when the staggered arrangement is used, there is a margin on both sides of the middle section of the two adjacent conveying section connecting blocks 240, thereby avoiding interference and meeting the sliding requirements.
[0033] As one of the embodiments of the present application, in order to further improve the smoothness of the sliding of the conveying portion connecting block 240 on the cardboard conveying slide 211 and reduce the friction during its sliding, a cam bearing follower 250 is provided at the bottom of the conveying portion connecting block 240, and the cam bearing follower 250 is rollingly arranged on the corresponding cardboard conveying slide 211.
[0034] In the present utility model, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, the paper receiving portion 30 includes a clip bottom plate 310, a clip side plate 320 and a clip spacer 330. Two of the clip side plates 320 are spaced apart at the top of the clip bottom plate 310 so that a partition placement space is formed between the two clip side plates 320. The clip side plates 320 extend in the transverse direction, and clip spacers 330 are respectively provided between the two clip side plates 320 and at the transverse ends of the partition placement space.
[0035] Specifically, the two clip side plates 320 are connected by bolts, and the bolts penetrate the clip spacer 330, so that the clip spacer is clamped and fixed by the two clip side plates 320, and prevented from falling off; the partition placement space can accommodate the partition.
[0036] In addition, the present application further includes an operating platform 50 , and the linear drive member 10 and the paperboard conveying unit 20 are respectively arranged on the operating platform 50 .
[0037] In the present application, the transverse direction mentioned in the present application refers to the width direction of the platform 50 , and the longitudinal direction mentioned in the present application refers to the length direction of the platform 50 .
[0038] The simultaneous operation of multiple cardboard conveying units 20 is achieved through the operating platform 50, which is more suitable for the large-scale assembly line type partition pitch change requirements; specifically, the linear drive member 10 and the corresponding cardboard conveying unit 20 form a pitch change component, and multiple pitch change components are arranged longitudinally on an operating platform to provide conditions for large-scale assembly line operations.
[0039] For each variable pitch assembly, there is only a single-sided connection between the linear drive component 10 and the guide rod mounting plate 220. There is still a risk of jamming during the reciprocating motion of the guide rod mounting plate 220. A linear slide rail 520 is arranged on the operating platform 50. The linear slide rail 520 is located on the side of the bottom mounting plate 210 away from the linear drive component 10. The linear slide rail 520 extends horizontally. A slider 510 is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail 520. The slider 510 is connected to the bottom mounting plate 210.
[0040] The specific connection relationship between the slider 510 and the bottom mounting plate 210 is as follows: the slider 510 is located at one side of the bottom mounting plate 210 , and the top of the slider 510 is connected to the top of the bottom mounting plate 210 via a slider connecting plate 530 .
[0041] Specifically, the shape of the slider connecting plate 530 is determined according to the shape and distance between the slider 510 and the bottom mounting plate 210 , and its outer shape structure does not need to be specified.
[0042] In order to provide a mounting side for the linear drive 10, a drive bracket 540 is provided on the operating platform 50, and the linear drive 10 is fixed on the side of the drive bracket 540; the shape of the drive bracket 540 is L-shaped.
[0043] The specific connection relationship between the linear drive member 10 and the guide rod mounting plate 220 of the present application is: the output end of the linear drive member 10 is connected to the guide rod mounting plate 220 via the drive member connecting plate 110 .
[0044] Specifically, the output end of the linear drive member 10 is longitudinally spaced apart from the bottom mounting plate 210 , and the drive member connecting plate 110 is bolted to the top surface of the output end of the linear drive member 10 and the top surface of the guide rod mounting plate 220 , respectively.
[0045] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, a bottom mounting plate 210 is connected to both longitudinal sides of the output end of each linear drive member 10, and a linear guide rail 520 is connected to the other side of each bottom mounting plate 210; in this way, the paper receiving parts 30 on the two cardboard conveying parts 20 of one-to-two can change the distance at the same time, which saves the number of linear drive members 10 used and saves costs.
[0046] In the present application, in order to limit and buffer the movement of the paper-jointing portion 30 from one end of the cardboard conveying slide 211 to the other end of the cardboard conveying slide 211, a first hydraulic buffer 560 is provided on the driving member connecting plate 110 or the guide rod mounting plate 220, and a first travel limit block 550 is provided on the side of the driving member bracket 540 corresponding to the first hydraulic buffer 560.
[0047] Specifically, the first hydraulic buffer 560 is fixed to the driving member connecting plate 110 through an L-shaped bracket. When the paper receiving portion 30 slides close to the other end of the paperboard conveying slide 211 , the first hydraulic buffer 560 contacts the first travel limit block 550 .
[0048] In the present application, in order to limit and buffer the movement of the paper docking part 30 from the other end of the cardboard conveying slide 211 to one end of the cardboard conveying slide 211, a second hydraulic buffer 570 is arranged on the driving member connecting plate 110 or the guide rod mounting plate 220, and a second travel limit block 580 is arranged on the operating platform 50 corresponding to the second hydraulic buffer 570.
[0049] Specifically, the second hydraulic buffer 570 is fixed to the driving member connecting plate 110 through an L-row bracket. When the paper receiving portion 30 slides close to one end of the paperboard conveying slide 211 , the second hydraulic buffer 570 contacts the second travel limit block 580 .
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A packaging box partition distance changing mechanism, used for longitudinal distance changing between a plurality of partitions (40), characterized in that: It comprises a linear drive member (10), a paperboard conveying portion (20) and a paper receiving portion (30), wherein the paperboard conveying portion (20) comprises a bottom mounting plate (210), a guide rod mounting plate (220), a guide rod (230) and a conveying portion connecting block (240); A plurality of cardboard conveying slides (211) are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction on the bottom mounting plate (210), the longitudinal distance between one ends of the plurality of cardboard conveying slides (211) is greater than the longitudinal distance between the other ends of the plurality of cardboard conveying slides (211), two guide rod mounting plates (220) are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction on the bottom mounting plate (210), at least one guide rod (230) is connected between the two guide rod mounting plates (220), a plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks (240) are sleeved on the guide rod (230), the plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks (240) are slidably connected to the plurality of cardboard conveying slides (211) in a one-to-one correspondence, and a paper receiving portion (30) is respectively arranged on the top of the plurality of conveying portion connecting blocks (240); The output end of the linear drive member (10) is drivingly connected to the guide rod mounting plate (220) so that the guide rod mounting plate (220) performs reciprocating motion in the lateral direction.
2. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (230) are arranged laterally and spaced apart between the two guide rod mounting plates (220), and linear bearings (241) are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying portion connecting block (240), and the two linear bearings (241) are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods (230).
3. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cam bearing follower (250) is provided at the bottom of the conveying portion connecting block (240), and the cam bearing follower (250) is rollingly arranged on the corresponding cardboard conveying slideway (211).
4. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper receiving portion (30) comprises a clip bottom plate (310), a clip side plate (320) and a clip spacer (330); two clip side plates (320) are arranged at intervals on the top of the clip bottom plate (310) so that a partition placement space is formed between the two clip side plates (320); the clip side plates (320) extend in the transverse direction, and clip spacers (330) are respectively arranged between the two clip side plates (320) and at the transverse ends of the partition placement space.
5. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an operating platform (50), wherein the linear drive member (10) and the paperboard conveying part (20) are respectively arranged on the operating platform (50), and a linear slide rail (520) is arranged on the operating platform (50), wherein the linear slide rail (520) extends in a transverse direction, and a slider (510) is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail (520), and the slider (510) is connected to the bottom mounting plate (210).
6. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (510) is located on one side of the bottom mounting plate (210), and the top of the slider (510) is connected to the top of the bottom mounting plate (210) via a slider connecting plate (530).
7. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving member bracket (540) is arranged on the operating platform (50), and the linear driving member (10) is fixed on the side of the driving member bracket (540).
8. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the linear drive member (10) is connected to the guide rod mounting plate (220) via a drive member connecting plate (110).
9. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first hydraulic buffer (560) is arranged on the driving member connecting plate (110) or the guide rod mounting plate (220), and a first travel limit block (550) is arranged on the side surface of the driving member bracket (540) corresponding to the first hydraulic buffer (560).
10. The packaging box partition distance changing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second hydraulic buffer (570) is provided on the driving member connecting plate (110) or the guide rod mounting plate (220), and a second travel limit block (580) is provided on the operating platform (50) corresponding to the second hydraulic buffer (570).