Bulk drug storage device capable of avoiding caking

By designing a raw material storage device equipped with a humidity sensor, ventilation cavity and rotary driving structure, the problem of raw material agglomeration during storage in the prior art is solved, automatic monitoring and drying is realized, and working efficiency and drying effect are improved.

CN222539515UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHANXI YANGHE PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421202878.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the method of regularly detecting and transferring raw materials for drying treatment is complicated, and the work efficiency is inefficient, so it is impossible to effectively avoid the raw materials being agglomerated during storage.

Method used

A raw material storage device including a horizontal storage cylinder and a built-in ventilation cavity is designed, equipped with a humidity sensor and a rotary driving structure. When the humidity exceeds the standard, hot gas is automatically introduced for drying, and the raw material is moved axially and laterally during the rotation process through a spiral convex structure to avoid agglomeration.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic monitoring of humidity and drying during drug storage, avoiding the agglomeration of raw materials, convenient operation, good drying effect, and no frequent transfer of drugs to multiple devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bulk drug storage device capable of avoiding caking, which comprises a storage cylinder body, a storage cavity is arranged in the storage cylinder body, and the storage cavity is in the shape of a sand clock with two large ends and a small middle part; a cavity structure is formed between the inner wall of the storage barrel and the outer wall of the storage cavity to serve as a ventilation cavity, and the ventilation cavity communicates with an air source; a humidity sensor is arranged in the storage cavity; a spiral rib surrounding the inner wall of the storage cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the storage cavity in the axis direction; a driving structure for driving the storage barrel to horizontally rotate around the axis is arranged outside the storage barrel; the humidity sensor sends a monitoring signal to the controller, the controller starts the driving structure to drive the storage barrel to rotate, and meanwhile the air source is started to be opened to introduce hot air into the ventilation cavity. The humidity in the medicine storage device can be monitored in the medicine storage process, when the humidity exceeds the standard, hot air can be automatically introduced to dry raw medicine in the medicine storage device, the medicine does not need to be transferred back and forth in multiple devices, the drying effect is good, and operation is convenient and fast.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drug storage technology, and more specifically, to a raw material drug storage device that prevents clumping. Background Technology

[0002] The production process of various drugs involves the storage and preservation of raw materials. The storage of raw materials is crucial in the production process. If they are not stored properly, they will become damp and clump together, eventually leading to the deterioration of the drug and rendering it unusable.

[0003] Currently, the common method for addressing drug moisture absorption is to periodically test the internal humidity and moisture content of stored raw materials. If the measured values ​​exceed the standard values, it indicates that the raw materials have begun to absorb moisture. Therefore, once moisture absorption is detected, the raw materials need to be transferred to drying equipment for drying to remove the moisture before being transferred back to storage equipment for continued storage. This method is complex, requiring frequent transfers of the raw materials between storage and drying equipment, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the existing method of periodically testing stored raw materials and then transferring them to drying equipment to remove moisture is complex, requires frequent transfer of raw materials between storage and drying equipment, and is inefficient. The purpose is to provide a raw material storage device that avoids clumping, can monitor the internal humidity during drug storage, and can automatically introduce hot air to dry the raw materials when the humidity exceeds the standard, eliminating the need to transfer the drugs back and forth between multiple devices, and providing good drying effect and convenient operation.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A raw material drug storage device to prevent clumping includes a horizontally placed storage cylinder, the inside of which has a storage cavity, the storage cavity being hourglass-shaped with larger ends and a smaller middle.

[0008] The inner wall of the storage cylinder and the outer wall of the storage cavity form a cavity structure as a ventilation cavity, which is connected to a gas source.

[0009] A humidity sensor is installed inside the storage cavity;

[0010] The inner wall of the storage cavity is provided with a spiral protrusion along the axial direction, which surrounds the inner wall of the storage cavity.

[0011] The storage cylinder is provided with a drive structure on its exterior to drive the storage cylinder to rotate horizontally around an axis.

[0012] The humidity sensor sends a monitoring signal to the controller, which then activates the drive structure to rotate the storage cylinder and simultaneously opens the air source to introduce hot air into the ventilation chamber.

[0013] This invention can monitor the humidity inside the drug during storage. When the humidity exceeds the standard, it can automatically introduce hot air to dry the raw drug. There is no need to transfer the drug back and forth between multiple devices. Moreover, the drying effect is good and the operation is convenient.

[0014] This invention relates to a storage device that, during the storage of raw pharmaceutical materials, incorporates a humidity sensor to monitor the humidity content of the drug at regular intervals. When the humidity exceeds a set value, the sensor sends this information to a controller. The controller then activates a drive mechanism to rotate the storage cylinder. Simultaneously, a gas source is activated to introduce hot air into the ventilation chamber. This hot air diffuses throughout the entire ventilation chamber, drying the continuously rotating raw pharmaceutical materials within the storage chamber. By incorporating a ventilation chamber and a rotation drive mechanism into the storage device, this invention enables automatic rotational drying of raw pharmaceutical materials when they become damp during storage. The entire operation can be completed within a single device, eliminating the need for frequent transfers between drying equipment and storage facilities.

[0015] In addition, by setting spiral protrusions on the inner wall of the storage cavity, this utility model can play a role in causing the raw material to move axially during the rotation of the storage cavity, so that the raw material moves laterally during the rotation and avoids clumping.

[0016] In one specific embodiment, the rotation direction of the spiral protrusion is symmetrically arranged from both ends of the storage cavity towards the middle, and the rotation direction is set so that the raw material moves axially from both ends of the storage cavity towards the middle. In this way, the raw material at both ends can gradually move to the middle, and then return to both ends under the action of the inclined inner wall of the storage cavity with an hourglass structure, thereby enabling the raw material in the cavity to be fully flipped during the rotation process.

[0017] In one specific embodiment, the helical spacing of the spiral protrusions gradually decreases from both ends of the storage cavity toward the middle, which can control the axial movement speed of the raw material during the rotation of the storage cavity.

[0018] In one specific embodiment, a transmission gear ring is provided on the outer walls of both ends of the storage cylinder, and a drive gear that meshes with the transmission gear ring is provided below the storage cylinder. The drive gear is connected to a drive motor.

[0019] This invention employs a gear ring and gear transmission structure on the outer sides of both ends of the storage cylinder to achieve rotation of the storage cylinder, which makes it easier to control the rotation speed and makes the rotation of the storage cylinder more stable and smooth.

[0020] In one specific embodiment, the spiral ridge is hollow inside and communicates with the ventilation cavity, forming a spiral channel extending along a spiral line around the outside of the storage cavity.

[0021] This invention features a hollow spiral protrusion that connects to a ventilation cavity, allowing hot air entering the ventilation cavity to fill the spiral channel, thereby increasing the heat transfer area between the hot air and the raw drug and improving the drying effect of the drug.

[0022] In one specific embodiment, an end plate is provided at one end of the storage cylinder, the interior of the end plate is also hollow and communicates with the ventilation cavity, and a ventilation pipe is rotatably connected to the center of the outer side of the end plate.

[0023] In one specific embodiment, support brackets are also provided at both ends of the storage cylinder, and the ends of the support brackets are rotatably connected to the storage cylinder. By providing support brackets, this invention improves the overall stability of the storage device during rotation.

[0024] In one specific embodiment, multiple partition nets are also installed in the storage cavity along the axial direction.

[0025] This invention features a dividing mesh. When the storage cylinder rotates, the medicine rotates along with it and moves laterally under the action of the spiral convex ridges. During the lateral movement, the medicine can pass through the dividing mesh, thereby fully dispersing the medicine and preventing clumping.

[0026] In one specific embodiment, multiple partitions are coaxially connected by a rotating rod, the end of which passes through the end of the storage cylinder and is connected to a rotary motor.

[0027] This invention connects multiple separators via a rotating rod. Driven by a rotary motor, the rotating rod can rotate the separators, causing relative rotation between the separators and the storage cavity, which further stirs and disperses the raw materials.

[0028] In one specific embodiment, the storage cylinder has an inlet and outlet on its side wall for feeding and discharging raw materials.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. The present invention provides a raw material storage device that avoids clumping. It can monitor the humidity inside the drug during storage. When the humidity exceeds the standard, it can automatically introduce hot air to dry the raw material. There is no need to transfer the drug back and forth between multiple devices. Moreover, the drying effect is good and the operation is convenient.

[0031] 2. The present invention provides a raw material storage device that avoids clumping. By setting a ventilation chamber and a rotary drive structure on the storage device, it can automatically rotate and dry the raw material when it gets damp during storage. The entire operation process can be completed in one device without the need for frequent transfer between the drying device and the storage device.

[0032] 3. The present invention provides a raw material storage device to prevent clumping. By setting a spiral protrusion on the inner wall of the storage cavity, the raw material can move axially during the rotation of the storage cavity, so that the raw material moves laterally during the rotation, thereby preventing clumping.

[0033] 4. The present invention provides a raw material storage device to avoid clumping. The rotation direction of the spiral protrusion is such that the raw material moves axially from both ends of the storage cavity to the middle. In this way, the raw material at both ends can gradually move to the middle, and then return to both ends under the action of the inclined inner wall of the storage cavity with an hourglass structure. Thus, the raw material in the cavity can be fully flipped during the rotation.

[0034] 5. The present invention provides a raw material storage device that avoids clumping. The device uses a hollow spiral protrusion that is connected to a ventilation cavity. In this way, the hot air entering the ventilation cavity can also fill the spiral channel, thereby increasing the heat transfer area between the hot air and the raw material and improving the drying effect of the drug.

[0035] 6. By setting up a dividing mesh, multiple dividing meshes are connected by a rotating rod. When the storage cylinder rotates, the drug rotates along with it and moves laterally under the action of the spiral convex ridge. During the lateral movement, the drug can pass through the dividing mesh, thereby fully dispersing the drug and preventing clumping. At the same time, the rotating rod can drive the dividing mesh to rotate under the drive of the rotating motor, so that the dividing mesh and the storage cavity will rotate relative to each other, further playing a stirring and dispersing role for the raw drug. Attached Figure Description

[0036] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the storage device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 An internal cross-sectional view of the storage device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the spiral convex ridge structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0040] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:

[0041] 1-Storage cylinder, 2-Storage cavity, 3-Ventilation cavity, 4-Humidity sensor, 5-Helical ridge, 6-Transmission gear ring, 7-Drive gear, 8-Helical channel, 9-End plate, 10-Ventilation pipe, 11-Support and fixing frame, 12-Separation net, 13-Inlet and outlet, 14-Drive motor, 15-Rotating rod, 16-Rotating motor. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0043] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to implement the present invention. In other embodiments, well-known structures are not specifically described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

[0044] Throughout this specification, references to "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "an embodiment," "an example," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. Moreover, those skilled in the art will understand that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0046] Example

[0047] like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a raw material storage device to avoid clumping, including a horizontally placed storage cylinder 1, the storage cylinder 1 having a storage cavity 2 inside, the storage cavity 2 being hourglass-shaped with larger ends and a smaller middle.

[0048] The inner wall of the storage cylinder 1 and the outer wall of the storage cavity 2 form a cavity structure as a ventilation cavity 3, which is connected to the air source.

[0049] A humidity sensor 4 is installed inside the storage cavity 2;

[0050] The inner wall of the storage cavity 2 is provided with a spiral protrusion 5 that surrounds the inner wall of the storage cavity 2 along the axial direction.

[0051] The storage cylinder 1 is provided with a drive structure on its exterior to drive the storage cylinder 1 to rotate horizontally around an axis.

[0052] The humidity sensor 4 sends a monitoring signal to the controller, which then activates the drive structure to rotate the storage cylinder 1 and simultaneously opens the air source to introduce hot air into the ventilation chamber 3.

[0053] This invention can monitor the humidity inside the drug during storage. When the humidity exceeds the standard, it can automatically introduce hot air to dry the raw drug. There is no need to transfer the drug back and forth between multiple devices. Moreover, the drying effect is good and the operation is convenient.

[0054] This invention relates to a storage device that, during the storage of raw pharmaceutical materials, incorporates a humidity sensor to monitor the humidity content of the drug at regular intervals. When the humidity exceeds a set value, the sensor sends this information to a controller. The controller then activates a drive mechanism to rotate the storage cylinder. Simultaneously, a gas source is activated to introduce hot air into the ventilation chamber. This hot air diffuses throughout the entire ventilation chamber, drying the continuously rotating raw pharmaceutical materials within the storage chamber. By incorporating a ventilation chamber and a rotation drive mechanism into the storage device, this invention enables automatic rotational drying of raw pharmaceutical materials when they become damp during storage. The entire operation can be completed within a single device, eliminating the need for frequent transfers between drying equipment and storage facilities.

[0055] In addition, by setting spiral protrusions on the inner wall of the storage cavity, this utility model can play a role in causing the raw material to move axially during the rotation of the storage cavity, so that the raw material moves laterally during the rotation and avoids clumping.

[0056] In a specific embodiment, the rotation direction of the spiral protrusion 5 is symmetrically arranged from both ends of the storage cavity 2 toward the middle, and the rotation direction is set so that the raw material moves axially from both ends of the storage cavity toward the middle. In this way, the raw material at both ends can gradually move to the middle, and then return to both ends under the action of the inclined inner wall of the storage cavity with an hourglass structure, thereby enabling the raw material in the cavity to be fully flipped during the rotation process.

[0057] In one specific embodiment, the helical spacing of the spiral protrusion 5 gradually decreases from both ends of the storage cavity 2 toward the middle, which can control the axial movement speed of the raw material during the rotation of the storage cavity.

[0058] In one specific implementation, multiple humidity sensors 4 can be set as needed, and the specific setting location is designed according to the actual situation.

[0059] In one specific embodiment, a transmission gear ring 6 is provided on the outer walls of both ends of the storage cylinder 1, and a drive gear 7 that meshes with the transmission gear ring 6 is provided below the storage cylinder 1. The drive gear 7 is connected to the drive motor 14.

[0060] This invention employs a gear ring and gear transmission structure on the outer sides of both ends of the storage cylinder to achieve rotation of the storage cylinder, which makes it easier to control the rotation speed and makes the rotation of the storage cylinder more stable and smooth.

[0061] In one specific embodiment, the spiral protrusion 5 is hollow inside and communicates with the ventilation cavity 3 to form a spiral channel 8 extending along a spiral line around the outside of the storage cavity 2.

[0062] This invention features a hollow spiral protrusion that connects to a ventilation cavity, allowing hot air entering the ventilation cavity to fill the spiral channel, thereby increasing the heat transfer area between the hot air and the raw drug and improving the drying effect of the drug.

[0063] In one specific embodiment, an end plate 9 is provided at one end of the storage cylinder 1. The interior of the end plate 9 is also hollow and communicates with the ventilation cavity 3. A ventilation pipe 10 is rotatably connected to the center of the outer side of the end plate 9.

[0064] In one specific embodiment, support brackets 11 are also provided at both ends of the storage cylinder 1, and the ends of the support brackets 11 are rotatably connected to the storage cylinder 1. By providing support brackets, this utility model can improve the overall stability of the storage device during rotation.

[0065] In one specific embodiment, a plurality of partition nets 12 are also installed in the storage cavity 2 along the axial direction.

[0066] This invention features a dividing mesh. When the storage cylinder rotates, the medicine rotates along with it and moves laterally under the action of the spiral convex ridges. During the lateral movement, the medicine can pass through the dividing mesh, thereby fully dispersing the medicine and preventing clumping.

[0067] In one specific embodiment, multiple partition nets 12 are coaxially connected by a rotating rod 15, the end of which passes through the end of the storage cylinder 1 and is connected to a rotary motor 16.

[0068] This invention connects multiple separators via a rotating rod. Driven by a rotary motor, the rotating rod can rotate the separators, causing relative rotation between the separators and the storage cavity, which further stirs and disperses the raw materials.

[0069] In one specific embodiment, the storage cylinder 1 has an inlet / outlet 13 on its side wall for feeding and discharging raw materials.

[0070] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bulk drug storage device for preventing agglomeration, characterized in that: It comprises a storage cylinder (1) placed horizontally, wherein the storage cylinder (1) has a storage cavity (2) inside, and the storage cavity (2) is in the shape of an hourglass with large ends and a small middle; A hollow structure is formed between the inner wall of the storage cylinder (1) and the outer wall of the storage cavity (2) as a ventilation cavity (3), and the ventilation cavity (3) is connected to an air source; A humidity sensor (4) is arranged in the storage cavity (2); The inner wall of the storage cavity (2) is provided with a spiral ridge (5) along the axial direction and surrounding the inner wall of the storage cavity (2); The storage cylinder (1) is provided with a driving structure on the outside thereof for driving the storage cylinder (1) to rotate horizontally around an axis; The humidity sensor (4) sends a monitoring signal to the controller, and the controller activates the driving structure to drive the storage cylinder (1) to rotate, and simultaneously activates the air source to open and allow hot air to enter the ventilation cavity (3).

2. A bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transmission gear rings (6) are arranged on the outer walls at both ends of the storage cylinder (1), and a driving gear (7) meshing with the transmission gear ring (6) is arranged below the storage cylinder (1), and the driving gear (7) is connected to a driving motor (14).

3. A bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation direction of the spiral ridges (5) is symmetrically arranged from the two ends of the storage cavity (2) to the middle.

4. A bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spiral pitch of the spiral ridges (5) gradually decreases from the two ends of the storage cavity (2) toward the middle.

5. A bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spiral ridge (5) is hollow inside and communicates with the ventilation cavity (3), forming a spiral channel (8) extending along a spiral line around the outside of the storage cavity (2).

6. The bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end plate (9) is provided at one end of the storage cylinder (1); the interior of the end plate (9) is also hollow and communicates with the ventilation cavity (3); a ventilation pipe (10) is rotatably connected to the center of the outer side of the end plate (9).

7. A bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Supporting and fixing frames (11) are also provided at both ends of the storage cylinder (1), and the ends of the supporting and fixing frames (11) are rotatably connected to the storage cylinder (1).

8. The bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partition nets (12) are also installed in the storage cavity (2) along the axial direction.

9. A bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of partition nets (12) are coaxially connected via a rotating rod (15), and the end of the rotating rod (15) passes through the end of the storage cylinder (1) and is connected to a rotating motor (16).

10. The bulk drug storage device for avoiding agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the storage cylinder (1) is provided with an inlet and outlet port (13).