Conveying structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying structure which is characterized in that a plurality of first rollers are arranged at the rear half section of a rack, a support frame is arranged at the front half section of the rack, and a plurality of second rollers are arranged at the lower end of the support frame; the motor is connected with the supporting frame, all the auxiliary units are located between the driving roller and the driven roller, and the driving roller and the driven roller are connected through the conveying belt. A plurality of long-strip-shaped protruding parts are arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt. The rear half section of the rack is provided with a feeding unit, the feeding unit comprises a front baffle and a rear baffle, the front baffle and the rear baffle are connected through two connecting frames, the upper half section of each connecting frame is provided with a first inclined face with the outer portion higher than the inner portion, a plurality of bearing plates are arranged in the connecting frames, and the outer side of each connecting frame is provided with a positioning plate; and each positioning plate is connected with the rack. The conveying device has the advantages of reducing labor intensity of operators, improving efficiency, being convenient to move, high in structural strength, stable in conveying, not prone to slag falling, easy to operate, low in manufacturing cost and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a conveying structure, in particular to a conveying structure used for conveying construction waste. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, construction units lay, demolish or repair various buildings and structures. During the construction process, construction waste such as slag and abandoned soil will be generated, and the generated construction waste will be transported away by transport vehicles. The existing way of loading construction waste onto transport vehicles is to place the slag in a slag collection box, and then the staff will pass the collection box with slag to the staff standing on the transport vehicle, and then pour out the slag in the collection box. This method not only consumes a lot of physical energy for the operators, but also has low efficiency. At the same time, the collection box with slag is heavy, and there are safety hazards during the transfer. In order to solve this problem, an excavator can be used instead of manual handling, but the cost of using an excavator is high, especially when the amount of slag removal is not large, it is a waste of resources, and it has high requirements for the use scenario, and cannot be used in places with narrow space.

[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art are committed to providing a conveying structure for building slag removal that can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a conveying structure for building slag removal which can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a conveying structure, including a frame, a rear half of the frame is provided with a plurality of first rollers, a front half of the frame is provided with a support frame, and a lower end of the support frame is provided with a plurality of second rollers;

[0006] A driving roller, a driven roller and a plurality of auxiliary units are rotatably arranged on the frame; one end of the driving roller is connected to the output end of the motor, the motor is connected to the support frame, each of the auxiliary units is located between the driving roller and the driven roller, and the driving roller and the driven roller are connected by a conveyor belt; the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of long strip convex parts;

[0007] The auxiliary unit comprises a mounting frame, both sides of which are connected to the frame, a first roller is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting frame, and both sides of the first roller are provided with second rollers rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and each of the second rollers is tilted with a lower inner side and a higher outer side;

[0008] A feeding unit is provided in the rear half of the frame, and the feeding unit includes a front baffle and a rear baffle, and the front baffle and the rear baffle are connected by two connecting frames, and the upper half of each connecting frame has a first inclined surface which is higher on the outside and lower on the inside, and a plurality of supporting plates are provided in the connecting frame, and a positioning plate is provided on the outer side of each connecting frame, and each positioning plate is connected to the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the first roller and the second roller are both brake wheels, and the upper end of the support frame is detachably connected to the frame.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing rods are provided on the support frame, a positioning piece is provided on the front end of one side of the support frame which can be disassembled by screws, a motor mounting seat is provided on the upper end of the positioning piece, the motor is provided on the motor mounting seat, a driving wheel is provided at the output end of the motor, a connecting shaft is provided at one end of the driving roller, the connecting shaft rotatably passes through the frame and is provided with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel by a transmission belt.

[0011] Preferably, positioning blocks are provided on both sides of the front half of the frame which can be removed by screws, and connecting rods are provided on the inner side of the lower half of each positioning block. Each connecting rod is connected by a scraper, and the scraper is located below the conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the active roller comprises an inner roller and an outer roller, a weight reduction zone is formed between the outer wall of the inner roller and the inner wall of the outer roller, the outer wall of the inner roller is connected to the inner wall of the outer roller via a plurality of connecting blocks; the cross section of the connecting blocks gradually decreases from both ends to the middle section; the driven roller has the same structure as the active roller.

[0013] Preferably, the elongated raised portion is arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, the inner wall of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of anti-slip ridges, the outer surface of the outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves used in conjunction with the anti-slip ridges, and the cross-section of the anti-slip ridge is semicircular.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting frame includes a mounting plate, two first ears are provided at the upper end of the mounting plate, two ends of the first roller are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the first ears respectively, a second inclined surface is provided on the outer side of the upper half of the first ears, the inner sides of the second rollers are rotatably connected to the second inclined surfaces respectively, the outer sides of the second rollers are rotatably connected to the second ears respectively, the second ears are respectively provided at the outer half of the support plates, the support plates are inclined with the outer side higher and the inner side lower, the inner ends of the support plates are respectively connected to the two ends of the mounting plate to form an integrated structure, the outer sides of the support plates are provided with fixing blocks, and the support plates are respectively detachably connected to the frame through the fixing blocks.

[0015] Preferably, handles are provided on both sides of the frame.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing blocks are provided at the angles between each positioning plate and each connecting frame.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary rollers are arranged below the conveyor belt, each of the auxiliary rollers is in contact with the lower end of the conveyor belt, and both ends of the auxiliary rollers are rotatably connected to the frame.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: on the one hand, the operator only needs to hold a shovel to transfer the debris to the feeding unit, avoiding the need to manually transfer a collection frame filled with construction waste, effectively reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving efficiency; on the other hand, the use cost is low, and it is easy to move and small in size, and can meet the needs of most sites; it also has the beneficial effects of high structural strength, stable transmission, not easy to drop debris, simple operation and low manufacturing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model without installing a conveyor belt.

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the auxiliary unit.

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding unit.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection box.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the conveyor belt.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a structural diagram of the active roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a conveying structure comprises a frame 1, a plurality of first rollers 12 are arranged at the rear half of the frame 1, a support frame 13 is arranged at the front half of the frame 1, and a plurality of second rollers 15 are arranged at the lower end of the support frame 13; a driving roller 2, a driven roller 3 and a plurality of auxiliary units 5 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1; one end of the driving roller 2 is connected to the output end of the motor 6, the motor 6 is connected to the support frame 13, each of the auxiliary units 5 is located between the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3, and the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3 are connected by a conveyor belt 9; a plurality of long strip-shaped protrusions 11 are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 9;

[0034] The auxiliary unit 5 includes a mounting frame 7, both sides of which are connected to the frame 1, a first roller 8 is rotatably provided in the middle section of the mounting frame 7, and second rollers 10 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 7 are provided on both sides of the first roller 8, and each of the second rollers 10 is tilted and lower inside and higher outside; a feeding unit 16 is provided in the rear half of the frame 1, and the feeding unit 16 includes a front baffle 17 and a rear baffle 18, and the front baffle 17 and the rear baffle 18 are connected by two connecting frames 20, and the upper half of each connecting frame 20 has a first inclined surface 21 which is higher outside and lower inside, and a plurality of supporting plates 22 are provided in the connecting frame 20, and a positioning plate 23 is provided on the outer side of each connecting frame 20, and each positioning plate 23 is connected to the frame 1.

[0035] The first roller 12 and the second roller 15 are both brake wheels. By providing the brake wheels, it is not only convenient to move the utility model, but also more stable when in use. The upper end of the support frame 13 is detachably connected to the frame 1. A plurality of reinforcing rods 26 are provided on the support frame 13. A positioning member 27 is provided at the front end of one side of the support frame 13 through screw disassembly. A motor mounting seat 28 is provided at the upper end of the positioning member 27. The motor 6 is provided on the motor mounting seat 28. A driving wheel 29 is provided at the output end of the motor 6. A connecting shaft is provided at one end of the driving roller 2. The connecting shaft rotates through the frame 1 and is provided with a driven wheel 30. The driven wheel 30 is connected to the driving wheel 29 through a transmission belt 31.

[0036] Both sides of the front half of the frame 1 are provided with positioning blocks 32 which can be removed by screws. The inner side of the lower half of each positioning block 32 is provided with a connecting rod 33. Each connecting rod 33 is connected by a scraper 36. The scraper 36 can scrape off the slag attached to the conveyor belt 9. The scraper 36 is located below the conveyor belt 9. The active roller 2 includes an inner cylinder 50 and an outer cylinder 51. A weight reduction area 55 is formed between the outer wall of the inner cylinder 50 and the inner wall of the outer cylinder 51. The outer wall of the inner cylinder 50 is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 51 through a plurality of connecting blocks 52. The cross section of the connecting block 52 gradually decreases from both ends to the middle section. The driven roller 3 has the same structure as the active roller 2. The long strip convex portion 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 9, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt 9 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid ridges 56. The outer surface of the outer cylinder 51 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves 57 used in conjunction with the anti-skid ridges 56, and the cross-section of the anti-skid ridges 56 is semicircular. The mounting frame 7 includes a mounting plate 60, two first ears 61 are arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 60, the two ends of the first roller 8 are respectively connected to the inner side of each first ear 61, the outer side of the upper half of each first ear 61 is provided with a second inclined surface 62, the inner side of each second roller 10 is respectively connected to the second inclined surface 62, the outer side of each second roller 10 is respectively connected to the second ear 63, the second ear 63 is respectively arranged at the outer half of each support plate 65, each support plate 65 is arranged with an outer high and inner low tilt, the inner end of each support plate 65 is respectively connected to the two ends of the mounting plate 60 to form an integral structure, the outer side of each support plate 65 is provided with a fixing block 66, and each support plate 65 is detachably connected to the frame 1 through each fixing block 66. Handles 70 are arranged on both sides of the frame 1. Several reinforcing blocks 71 are arranged at the angle between each positioning plate 23 and each connection frame 20. A plurality of auxiliary rollers 72 are disposed below the conveyor belt 9 . Each of the auxiliary rollers 72 is in contact with the lower end of the conveyor belt 9 , and both ends of the auxiliary rollers 72 are rotatably connected to the frame 1 .

[0037] The optimal working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0038] The operator pushes the structure to the place where the material is to be loaded, so that the upper end of the frame 1 is located above the transport vehicle. Preferably, the support frame 13 of the front half of the frame 1 is detachably connected to the frame 1, and frames 1 of different heights can be installed to be suitable for transport vehicles of different heights, further improving practicality. Then, one or more operators on the ground stand on one side or both sides of the frame 1 according to the position of the slag to be transferred, and transfer the slag to the feeding unit 16 by holding a shovel. The setting of the feeding unit 16 prevents the slag from being scattered everywhere. Preferably, the long strip convex portion 11 arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 9 can more conveniently transfer the slag to the transport vehicle. The anti-skid ridges 56 are used in conjunction with the anti-skid grooves 57 to make the operation of the conveyor belt 9 more stable. By setting the auxiliary unit 5 and symmetrically tilting the two second rollers 10, the two sides of the conveyor belt 9 are tilted upward, which effectively prevents the slag from falling during transportation. The utility model is not limited to the transportation of slag, but can also be used after the feeding unit 16 is removed from the frame 1 according to actual needs.

[0039] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A conveying structure, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), wherein the rear half of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of first rollers (12), the front half of the frame (1) is provided with a support frame (13), and the lower end of the support frame (13) is provided with a plurality of second rollers (15); A driving roller (2), a driven roller (3) and a plurality of auxiliary units (5) are rotatably arranged on the frame (1); one end of the driving roller (2) is connected to the output end of the motor (6), the motor (6) is connected to the support frame (13), each of the auxiliary units (5) is located between the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3), the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3) are connected by a conveyor belt (9); the outer surface of the conveyor belt (9) is provided with a plurality of long strip-shaped protrusions (11); The auxiliary unit (5) comprises a mounting frame (7), both sides of which are connected to the frame (1), a first roller (8) being rotatably arranged in the middle section of the mounting frame (7), and second rollers (10) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (7) being arranged on both sides of the first roller (8), each of the second rollers (10) being arranged with an inner side lower than the outer side higher and tilted; The rear half of the frame (1) is provided with a feeding unit (16), the feeding unit (16) comprising a front baffle (17) and a rear baffle (18), the front baffle (17) and the rear baffle (18) being connected via two connecting frames (20), the upper half of each connecting frame (20) having a first inclined surface (21) which is higher on the outside and lower on the inside, a plurality of supporting plates (22) being provided in the connecting frame (20), a positioning plate (23) being provided on the outside of each connecting frame (20), and each positioning plate (23) being connected to the frame (1).

2. The conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roller (12) and the second roller (15) are both brake wheels, and the upper end of the support frame (13) is detachably connected to the frame (1).

3. The conveying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (13) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods (26); a positioning member (27) is provided at the front end of one side of the support frame (13) by means of screws; a motor mounting seat (28) is provided at the upper end of the positioning member (27); the motor (6) is provided on the motor mounting seat (28); a driving wheel (29) is provided at the output end of the motor (6); a connecting shaft is provided at one end of the driving roller (2); the connecting shaft rotatably passes through the frame (1) and is provided with a driven wheel (30); the driven wheel (30) is connected to the driving wheel (29) by a transmission belt (31).

4. The conveying structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (32) are provided on both sides of the front half of the frame (1) and can be disassembled by screws. Connecting rods (33) are provided on the inner side of the lower half of each positioning block (32). Each connecting rod (33) is connected by a scraper (36). The scraper (36) is located below the conveyor belt (9).

5. The conveying structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The active roller (2) comprises an inner cylinder (50) and an outer cylinder (51); a weight reduction zone (55) is formed between the outer wall of the inner cylinder (50) and the inner wall of the outer cylinder (51); the outer wall of the inner cylinder (50) is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (51) via a plurality of connecting blocks (52); the cross section of the connecting block (52) gradually decreases from both ends to the middle section; the driven roller (3) has the same structure as the active roller (2).

6. The conveying structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The long strip convex portion (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (9), and the inner wall of the conveyor belt (9) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid ridges (56). The outer surface of the outer cylinder (51) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (57) used in conjunction with the anti-skid ridges (56), and the cross-section of the anti-skid ridges (56) is semicircular.

7. The conveying structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (7) comprises a mounting plate (60), the upper end of which is provided with two first ears (61), the two ends of the first roller (8) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner side of each first ear (61), the outer side of the upper half of each first ear (61) is provided with a second inclined surface (62), the inner side of each second roller (10) is respectively rotatably connected to each second inclined surface (62), the outer side of each second roller (10) is respectively rotatably connected to each second ear (63), each second ear (63) is respectively arranged on the outer half of each support plate (65), each support plate (65) is inclinedly arranged with the outer side higher than the inner side, the inner end of each support plate (65) is respectively connected to the two ends of the mounting plate (60) to form an integral structure, the outer side of each support plate (65) is provided with a fixing block (66), and each support plate (65) is detachably connected to the frame (1) through each fixing block (66).

8. The conveying structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Handles (70) are provided on both sides of the frame (1).

9. The conveying structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing blocks (71) are provided at the angles between each positioning plate (23) and each connecting frame (20).

10. The conveying structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary rollers (72) are arranged below the conveyor belt (9), each of the auxiliary rollers (72) is in contact with the lower end of the conveyor belt (9), and both ends are rotatably connected to the frame (1).

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