Material conveying machine with angle convenient to adjust
By introducing adjustment components of bevel gear shaft and bevel gear disc into the feeder, the problem of fixing the angle of the existing feeder outlet is solved, and flexible adjustment of the discharge angle and convenient cleaning of residual materials on the inner wall of the hopper are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421293887.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The angle of the discharge port of the existing feeder is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the actual use, resulting in a small scope of application.
A feeder including a feed pipe, a screw conveyor shaft and a motor is designed. Through the cooperation of the bevel gear shaft and a bevel gear disc, the discharge angle of the movable discharge pipe can be adjusted, and a detachable lining bucket is provided on the inside of the hopper to clean up residual materials.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the discharge angle of the feeder, expands the scope of application, and simplifies the cleaning process of residual materials on the inner wall of the hopper.
Smart Images

Figure CN222539953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a feeder which is convenient for adjusting the angle. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy construction refers to various construction activities carried out for the construction of water conservancy projects. Water conservancy projects include the construction and maintenance of various types of reservoirs, canals, sluices, pumping stations and other facilities. In the process of water conservancy project construction, corresponding conveyors are required. Conveyors are a kind of mechanical equipment used to transport materials. Through conveyors, various materials can be transported from one place to another. The function of conveyors is to improve the efficiency of material transportation, reduce labor costs, and realize automated production.
[0003] When the feeders currently on the market are in use, because the angle of the feeder's discharge port is generally fixed, the feeder's discharge position cannot adjust the feeder's discharge angle according to actual usage, resulting in a smaller application range of the feeder. Therefore, we propose a feeder that is easy to adjust the angle. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeder with an easy-to-adjust angle to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeder with easy angle adjustment, comprising a feed pipe, a spiral conveying shaft and a motor, the feed pipe having a spiral conveying shaft installed inside, and the bottom of the feed pipe having a motor installed, the output end of the motor being connected to one end of the spiral conveying shaft through the cooperation of a transmission belt and a pulley, the bottom of the feed pipe being connected to a support frame, the upper end of the feed pipe being connected to a fixed discharge pipe, and the inner side of the fixed discharge pipe being connected to a movable discharge pipe, an adjustment component being arranged between the fixed discharge pipe and the movable discharge pipe, and the adjustment component comprising a guide seat, a mounting seat, a guide groove, a bevel gear plate, a mounting frame, a bevel gear shaft and a motor, the guide seat being connected to the outer side of the fixed discharge pipe, and a mounting seat being arranged on the outer side of the guide seat.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting seat is connected to the movable discharge pipe, and a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting seat, and the guide groove is butted against the guide seat.
[0007] Preferably, a bevel gear plate is installed on the lower surface of the mounting seat, a mounting frame is connected to the lower inner side of the feed pipe close to the fixed discharge pipe, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is connected to the bevel gear shaft through a bearing seat.
[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor passes through the mounting frame and is connected to one end of the bevel gear shaft, and the other end of the bevel gear shaft is connected to the bevel gear disk.
[0009] Preferably, a feeding hopper is arranged above the feeding pipe, a supporting base is welded to the bottom of the feeding hopper, and a liner hopper is inserted into the inner wall of the feeding hopper.
[0010] Preferably, connecting seats are provided on both side edges of the liner bucket, and the connecting seat docking sleeve is provided on the upper edge of the charging hopper, and the outer side of the charging hopper close to the connecting seat is connected to a supporting seat.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting seat passes through the upper part of the support seat, and the limiting seat is attached to the upper surface of the connecting seat, and the inner wall of the limiting seat is connected with a connecting pin.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting pin is inserted into the support seat, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pin, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the connecting pin and the support seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the feeder with easy-to-adjust angle can rotate the movable discharge pipe according to actual usage conditions through the mutual cooperation of the bevel gear shaft and the bevel gear plate, so that the feeder is easy to adjust the discharge angle, and by arranging a detachable liner bucket on the inner side of the feeding hopper, the feeder is convenient for cleaning the residual materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding hopper.
[0014] 1. The feeder with easy angle adjustment starts the motor to drive the bevel gear shaft and the bevel gear plate connected to the output end to rotate simultaneously, and the mounting seat rotates with the rotation of the bevel gear plate. The rotation of the mounting seat drives the movable discharge pipe to rotate synchronously until the discharge angle of the movable discharge pipe is adjusted to a required position. The movable discharge pipe can be rotated according to actual use conditions through the mutual cooperation of the bevel gear shaft and the bevel gear plate, so that the feeder is easy to adjust the discharge angle;
[0015] 2. The feeder with easy angle adjustment first pulls the limit seat outward to the limit position, and then places the liner bucket on the inner side of the feeding hopper. At this time, the connecting seats on both sides of the liner bucket are correspondingly inserted into the inside of the support seat, and then the pulled limit seat is loosened. The loosened limit seat and the connecting pin can automatically reset inward and fit on the upper surface of the connecting seat through the elastic force of the spring to limit the connecting seat. Conversely, the limit seat is pulled outward to the limit position again to separate the limit seat and the connecting seat, and the unrestricted liner bucket can be taken out and disassembled. By arranging a detachable liner bucket on the inner side of the feeding hopper, the feeder can easily clean the residual materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view cutaway structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cross-section structure of the fixed discharge pipe of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the charging hopper of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. feed pipe; 2. screw conveyor shaft; 3. motor; 4. support frame; 5. fixed discharge pipe; 6. movable discharge pipe; 7. adjustment assembly; 701. guide seat; 702. mounting seat; 703. guide groove; 704. bevel gear plate; 705. mounting frame; 706. bevel gear shaft; 707. motor; 8. feeding hopper; 9. support base; 10. liner hopper; 11. connecting seat; 12. support seat; 13. limit seat; 14. connecting pin; 15. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeder that is easy to adjust the angle, including a feed pipe 1, a spiral conveying shaft 2 and a motor 3, the feed pipe 1 is equipped with a spiral conveying shaft 2, and the bottom of the feed pipe 1 is equipped with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is connected to one end of the spiral conveying shaft 2 through the cooperation of a transmission belt and a pulley, the bottom of the feed pipe 1 is connected with a support frame 4, the upper end of the feed pipe 1 is connected with a fixed discharge pipe 5, and the inner side of the fixed discharge pipe 5 is connected with a movable discharge pipe 6, an adjustment component 7 is commonly arranged between the fixed discharge pipe 5 and the movable discharge pipe 6, and the adjustment component 7 includes a guide seat 701, a mounting seat 702, a guide groove 703, a bevel gear plate 704, a mounting frame 705, a bevel gear shaft 706 and a motor 707, the guide seat 701 is connected to the outer side of the fixed discharge pipe 5, and the outer side of the guide seat 701 is provided with a mounting seat 702.
[0023] The mounting seat 702 is connected to the movable discharge pipe 6, and a guide groove 703 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting seat 702, and the guide groove 703 is docked with the guide seat 701; a bevel gear plate 704 is installed on the lower surface of the mounting seat 702, and a mounting frame 705 is connected to the lower inner side of the feed pipe 1 close to the fixed discharge pipe 5, and the inner wall of the mounting frame 705 is connected to the bevel gear shaft 706 through a bearing seat; a motor 707 is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame 705, and the output end of the motor 707 passes through the mounting frame 705 and is docked with one end of the bevel gear shaft 706, and the other end of the bevel gear shaft 706 is docked with the bevel gear plate 704, and the bevel gear shaft 706 and the bevel gear plate 704 are meshedly connected, the cross-sectional size of the guide seat 701 matches the cross-sectional size of the guide groove 703, and the guide seat 701 and the guide groove 703 are in a sliding connection.
[0024] During specific implementation, the starting motor 707 drives the bevel gear shaft 706 connected to the output end to rotate synchronously. Since the bevel gear shaft 706 and the bevel gear disk 704 are meshingly connected, the rotation of the bevel gear shaft 706 can drive the meshing bevel gear disk 704 to rotate simultaneously, and the mounting seat 702 rotates with the rotation of the bevel gear disk 704. During the rotation, the mounting seat 702 moves stably along the outer side of the guide seat 701 through the guide groove 703, and drives the movable discharge pipe 6 to rotate synchronously under the rotation of the mounting seat 702 until the discharge angle of the movable discharge pipe 6 is adjusted to the required position. Through the mutual cooperation of the bevel gear shaft 706 and the bevel gear disk 704, the movable discharge pipe 6 can be rotated according to actual usage, so that the feeder can easily adjust the discharge angle.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A feeding hopper 8 is arranged above the feeding pipe 1, and a supporting base 9 is welded to the bottom of the feeding hopper 8, and a liner hopper 10 is inserted into the inner wall of the feeding hopper 8; connecting seats 11 are arranged on the edges of the liner hopper 10 on both sides, and the connecting seat 11 is butt-sleeved on the upper edge of the feeding hopper 8, and the outer side of the feeding hopper 8 close to the connecting seat 11 is connected to a supporting seat 12; a limiting seat 13 passes through the upper part of the support seat 12, and the limiting seat 13 is attached to the upper surface of the connecting seat 11, and a connecting pin 14 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat 13; the connecting pin 14 is inserted into the inside of the support seat 12, and a spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pin 14, and the two ends of the spring 15 are respectively connected to the connecting pin 14 and the support seat 12, and the connecting pin 14 forms a telescopic structure with the support seat 12 through the spring 15, and the connecting seat 11 is inserted into the inside of the support seat 12, and the connecting seat 11 is symmetrically distributed about the center line of the liner hopper 10.
[0026] In the specific implementation, the limit seat 13 is first pulled outward to the limit position, and the pulled limit seat 13 drives the connecting pin 14 to move outward synchronously while squeezing the spring 15 sleeved on the outside of the connecting pin 14, and then the liner bucket 10 is placed on the inner side of the feeding hopper 8, and the liner bucket 10 is pushed down to the limit position. At this time, the connecting seats 11 on both sides of the liner bucket 10 are correspondingly inserted into the inside of the support seat 12, and then the pulled limit seat 13 is loosened, and the loosened limit seat 13 and the connecting pin 14 are connected by the spring 15. The elastic force can automatically reset inward to the limit position. At this time, the limit seat 13 is attached to the upper surface of the connecting seat 11 to limit the connecting seat 11, and the feeding hopper 8 can be limited and installed. Conversely, the limit seat 13 is pulled outward to the limit position again to separate the limit seat 13 and the connecting seat 11, and the unrestricted liner hopper 10 can be taken out and disassembled. By arranging a detachable liner hopper 10 on the inner side of the feeding hopper 8, the feeder can easily clean the residual materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 8.
[0027] To sum up, when using the feeder with easy angle adjustment, first move the feeder to the designated construction area, then connect the feeder to the power supply, and add the material to be transported from the feeding hopper 8. The added material falls into the interior of the feed pipe 1 through the feeding hopper 8. At this time, the output end of the motor 3 drives the screw conveyor shaft 2 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt and the pulley. The rotating screw conveyor shaft 2 conveys the material inside the feed pipe 1 upward until the material is discharged to the designated position through the fixed discharge pipe 5. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeder that is easy to adjust the angle, comprising a feed pipe (1), a screw conveying shaft (2) and a motor (3), characterized in that: A spiral conveying shaft (2) is installed inside the conveying pipe (1), and a motor (3) is installed at the bottom of the conveying pipe (1). The output end of the motor (3) is connected to one end of the spiral conveying shaft (2) through the cooperation of a transmission belt and a pulley. A support frame (4) is connected below the conveying pipe (1). A fixed discharge pipe (5) is connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe (1), and a movable discharge pipe (6) is docked on the inner side of the fixed discharge pipe (5). An adjustment component (7) is arranged between the fixed discharge pipe (5) and the movable discharge pipe (6), and the adjustment component (7) comprises a guide seat (701), a mounting seat (702), a guide groove (703), a bevel gear disc (704), a mounting frame (705), a bevel gear shaft (706) and a motor (707). The guide seat (701) is connected to the outer side of the fixed discharge pipe (5), and a mounting seat (702) is arranged on the outer side of the guide seat (701).
2. A feeder with an easily adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (702) is connected to the movable discharge pipe (6), and a guide groove (703) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting seat (702), and the guide groove (703) is butted against the guide seat (701).
3. A feeder with an easily adjustable angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bevel gear plate (704) is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting seat (702), a mounting frame (705) is connected to the lower inner side of the feed pipe (1) close to the fixed discharge pipe (5), and a bevel gear shaft (706) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (705) via a bearing seat.
4. The feeder with easy angle adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (707) is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame (705), and the output end of the motor (707) passes through the mounting frame (705) and is connected to one end of the bevel gear shaft (706), and the other end of the bevel gear shaft (706) is connected to the bevel gear plate (704).
5. The feeder with easy angle adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (8) is arranged above the feed pipe (1), a supporting base (9) is welded to the bottom of the feeding hopper (8), and an inner lining hopper (10) is inserted into the inner wall of the feeding hopper (8).
6. The feeder with easy angle adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The edges of both sides of the liner bucket (10) are provided with connecting seats (11), and the connecting seats (11) are butt-jointedly sleeved on the upper edge of the charging hopper (8), and the outer side of the charging hopper (8) close to the connecting seats (11) is connected with a supporting seat (12).
7. The feeder with easy angle adjustment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper part of the support seat (12) passes through a limit seat (13), and the limit seat (13) is attached to the upper surface of the connecting seat (11), and the inner wall of the limit seat (13) is connected to a connecting pin (14).
8. The feeder with easy angle adjustment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting pin (14) is inserted into the support seat (12), and a spring (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pin (14), and the two ends of the spring (15) are respectively connected to the connecting pin (14) and the support seat (12).