Fermentation device facilitating feeding and discharging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, and discloses a fermentation device convenient for feeding and discharging, which comprises a bracket, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bracket, a fermentation tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the bracket; the feeding mechanism comprises a motor base, a driving motor, a stirring rod, a first rotating rod, a first belt wheel, a first spiral bevel gear, a fixing plate, a conveying frame, an auger and a second spiral bevel gear. The motor base is fixedly installed at the top of the support, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the motor base, and the stirring rod sequentially penetrates through the motor base and the top of the support through a bearing and extends into the fermentation tank. Materials in the fermentation tank can be stirred by arranging the driving motor and the stirring rod, so that fermentation is more sufficient, and the materials can be automatically fed by arranging the conveying frame and the auger, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, in particular to a fermentation device which is convenient for loading and unloading materials. Background Art

[0002] Biomass energy is the energy form of solar energy stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy, that is, energy with biomass as the carrier. It comes directly or indirectly from the photosynthesis of green plants and can be converted into conventional solid, liquid and gaseous fuels. It is inexhaustible and is a renewable energy source. It is also the only renewable carbon source. The earth produces 173 billion tons of substances through photosynthesis every year, and the energy contained in it is equivalent to 10-20 times the total energy consumption in the world, but the current utilization rate is less than 3%.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent: "CN213172325U", the technical solution disclosed in this patent is as follows: a biomass energy fermentation device, which relates to the field of biomass energy fermentation technology. The utility model includes a support seat, a fermentation cylinder is fixed between the support seat and the inner wall, a support plate is fixed on the top of the fermentation cylinder, a lower hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the lower hopper, and an air outlet pipe and a feeding pipe are fixed through the top of the fermentation cylinder, and valves are provided on the discharge pipe, the air outlet pipe and the feeding pipe. The utility model drives the sleeve and the spiral auger to rotate synchronously through a motor, so that the spiral auger cooperates with the sleeve to transport the biomass energy material accumulated at the bottom of the device upward, so that the biomass energy material is discharged along the several groups of first slots opened on the sleeve and cooperates with the several groups of stirring rods fixed on the sleeve to realize the up and down circulation stirring of the biomass energy material and the fermentation bacteria in the device, so that the mixing of the biomass energy material and the fermentation bacteria in the device is more uniform.

[0004] However, in actual use, it is necessary to manually add materials for fermentation, which requires a lot of labor from workers and affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation device which is convenient for loading and unloading materials.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading, comprising a bracket, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bracket, a fermentation tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, and a loading mechanism is arranged on the bracket;

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes a motor base, a driving motor, a stirring rod, a first rotating rod, a first pulley, a first spiral bevel gear, a fixing plate, a conveying frame, an auger, and a second spiral bevel gear;

[0010] The motor seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor seat, the stirring rod passes through the motor seat and the top of the bracket in sequence through a bearing and extends to the interior of the fermentation tank, the first rotating rod passes through the top of the bracket through a bearing, the driving wheel of the first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and the driven wheel of the first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, the first spiral bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, the conveying frame is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the auger is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying frame, and one end of the auger passes through the top of the conveying frame through a bearing, and the second spiral bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the auger and meshed with the first spiral bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, a screening mechanism is provided on the bracket, and the screening mechanism includes a support plate, a second rotating rod, a second pulley, an eccentric wheel, a frame, a slide groove, a screening frame, and a spring. The support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket, and the second rotating rod passes through the top of the support plate through a bearing. The driving wheel of the second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and the driven wheel of the second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod, and the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the side of the bracket, the frame is fixedly connected to the bracket, the slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the frame, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, the screening frame is fixedly connected to the slider, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the screening frame.

[0013] Preferably, a feeding frame is provided on one side of the conveying frame, and the feeding frame is located at the feeding port of the conveying frame, so that feeding is facilitated by providing the feeding frame.

[0014] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the conveying frame, and the bottom of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to supporting legs. The supporting legs are provided to improve the stability of the device.

[0015] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate. The horizontal plate is provided to facilitate the placement of storage containers and the unloading of materials.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This fermentation device is convenient for loading and unloading. By setting a driving motor and a stirring rod, the material inside the fermentation tank can be stirred, so that the fermentation is more complete. By setting a conveying frame and an auger, the material can be automatically loaded, thereby reducing labor costs and effectively improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. This fermentation device is convenient for loading and unloading materials. By setting a screening frame, the unloaded materials can be screened to remove excess impurities. By setting an eccentric wheel and a spring, the screening frame can be driven to move back and forth, thereby improving the screening effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. fixing ring; 3. fermentation tank; 4. feeding mechanism; 401. motor seat; 402. driving motor; 403. stirring rod; 404. first rotating rod; 405. first pulley; 406. first spiral bevel gear; 407. fixing plate; 408. conveying frame; 409. auger; 410. second spiral bevel gear; 5. screening mechanism; 501. support plate; 502. second rotating rod; 503. second pulley; 504. eccentric wheel; 505. frame; 506. slide; 507. screening frame; 508. spring; 6. feeding frame; 7. supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading, including a bracket 1, a fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, a fermentation tank 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 2, and a feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the bracket 1; the feeding mechanism 4 includes a motor seat 401, a driving motor 402, a stirring rod 403, a first rotating rod 404, a first pulley 405, a first spiral bevel gear 406, a fixing plate 407, a conveying frame 408, an auger 409, and a second spiral bevel gear 410; the motor seat 401 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 1, the driving motor 402 is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor seat 401, the stirring rod 403 passes through the motor seat 401 and the top of the bracket 1 in sequence through a bearing and extends to the inside of the fermentation tank 3, the first rotating rod 404 passes through the top of the bracket 1 through a bearing, the driving wheel of the first pulley 405 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod 403, and the first The driven wheel of the pulley 405 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 404, the first spiral bevel gear 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 404, the fixed plate 407 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, the conveying frame 408 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 407, the auger 409 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying frame 408, and one end of the auger 409 passes through the top of the conveying frame 408 through a bearing, the second spiral bevel gear 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the auger 409 and meshingly connected with the first spiral bevel gear 406, a feeding frame 6 is provided on one side of the conveying frame 408, and the feeding frame 6 is at the feeding port of the conveying frame 408, and the feeding frame 6 is provided to facilitate feeding, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 2, and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 408, and the bottom of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to a supporting leg 7, and the support leg 7 is provided to improve the stability of the device.

[0030] In this embodiment, by providing a driving motor 402 and a stirring rod 403, the material inside the fermentation tank 3 can be stirred, thereby making the fermentation more complete. By providing a conveying frame 408 and an auger 409, the material can be automatically loaded, thereby reducing labor costs and effectively improving work efficiency.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a screening mechanism 5 is provided on the bracket 1, and the screening mechanism 5 includes a support plate 501, a second rotating rod 502, a second pulley 503, an eccentric wheel 504, a frame 505, a slide groove 506, a screening frame 507, and a spring 508. The support plate 501 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 1, and the second rotating rod 502 passes through the top of the support plate 501 through a bearing. The driving wheel of the second pulley 503 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod 403, and the driven wheel of the second pulley 503 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod On 502, the eccentric wheel 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod 502, a slot is provided on the side of the bracket 1, the frame 505 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, the slide groove 506 is provided on the inner wall of the frame 505, the inner wall of the slide groove 506 is slidably connected with a slider, the screening frame 507 is fixedly connected to the slider, one end of the spring 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 505, and the other end of the spring 508 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 507, the bottom of the frame 505 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate. The horizontal plate is provided to facilitate the placement of storage containers and to facilitate unloading.

[0033] In this embodiment, the screening frame 507 can be provided to screen the unloaded materials and remove excess impurities, and the eccentric wheel 504 and the spring 508 can be provided to drive the screening frame 507 to move back and forth, thereby improving the screening effect.

[0034] The working principle of this fermentation device which is convenient for loading and unloading is described in detail below.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the material on the feeding frame 6 falls into the conveying frame 408, and the driving motor 402 is started to drive the stirring rod 403 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 403 will drive the first rotating rod 404 to rotate through the first pulley 405, thereby driving the first spiral bevel gear 406 to rotate. The rotation of the first spiral bevel gear 406 will drive the second spiral bevel gear 410 to rotate, thereby driving the auger 409 to rotate, and the material is transported to the fermentation tank 3 for fermentation. When the fermentation is completed, the valve under the fermentation tank 3 is opened for unloading, and the stirring rod 403 rotates through the second pulley 503 to drive the second rotating rod 502 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 504 to rotate, and under the action of the spring 508, the screening frame 507 is driven to move repeatedly, thereby screening the material.

Claims

1. A fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A fixing ring (2) is fixedly connected to the support (1), a fermentation tank (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (2), and a feeding mechanism (4) is provided on the support (1); The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a motor base (401), a driving motor (402), a stirring rod (403), a first rotating rod (404), a first pulley (405), a first spiral bevel gear (406), a fixing plate (407), a conveying frame (408), an auger (409), and a second spiral bevel gear (410); The motor seat (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (1), the driving motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor seat (401), the stirring rod (403) passes through the motor seat (401) and the top of the bracket (1) in sequence through a bearing and extends to the inside of the fermentation tank (3), the first rotating rod (404) passes through the top of the bracket (1) through a bearing, the driving wheel of the first pulley (405) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod (403), and the driven wheel of the first pulley (405) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (404). ), the first spiral bevel gear (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod (404), the fixed plate (407) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), the conveying frame (408) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (407), the auger (409) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying frame (408), and one end of the auger (409) passes through the top of the conveying frame (408) through a bearing, and the second spiral bevel gear (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the auger (409) and is meshed with the first spiral bevel gear (406).

2. A fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a screening mechanism (5), and the screening mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (501), a second rotating rod (502), a second pulley (503), an eccentric wheel (504), a frame (505), a slide groove (506), a screening frame (507), and a spring (508). The support plate (501) is fixedly connected to the side of the support (1), the second rotating rod (502) passes through the top of the support plate (501) through a bearing, the driving wheel of the second pulley (503) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod (403), and the driven wheel of the second pulley (503) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (502), and the eccentric wheel (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod (502).

3. A fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the side of the bracket (1); the frame (505) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1); the slide groove (506) is provided on the inner wall of the frame (505); a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (506); the screening frame (507) is fixedly connected to the slider; one end of the spring (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (505); and the other end of the spring (508) is fixedly connected to the screening frame (507).

4. A fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding frame (6) is provided on one side of the conveying frame (408), and the feeding frame (6) is located at the feeding port of the conveying frame (408).

5. The fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (2), and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the conveying frame (408), and a supporting leg (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing rib.

6. A fermentation device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (505) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate.

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