Pipe lifting rod device
By setting up a short connection of the oil pipe that is suitable for the oil pipe lifting and lifting card at the upper end of the oil pipe short connection, the problem of frequently changing the spreader when the oil pipe is stuck after the oil pipe is stuck, and a more efficient operation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421406005.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In oilfield well repair operations, when the suction rod and oil pipe are stuck, it is necessary to frequently replace spreaders of different specifications, which leads to inconvenient operation and time-consuming and labor-consuming.
A pipe lifting rod device is designed, and by setting a short connection of the oil pipe that is suitable for the oil pipe lifting and lifting card at the upper end of the oil pipe short connection, the same lifting card and lifting ring are used during the lifting process of the oil pipe.
The problem of repeatedly replacing small hooks of oil suction rods, hanging cards, oil pipe hanging rings and hanging cards is avoided, which reduces labor intensity and improves operating efficiency.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oilfield well repair tools, in particular to a pipe lifting rod device. Background Art
[0002] In the well repair operation in the oil field, the pump inspection operation often encounters sand jam, salt jam, wax jam or heavy oil jam in the sucker rod within a certain depth range due to formation sand, high formation water hardness, high wax content in the produced crude oil or too thick oil, which brings great trouble to the well repair construction.
[0003] The current method is to hang the sucker rod reverse device lifting ring with the well workover rig traveling pulley, hang the sucker rod reverse device lifting ring on the sucker rod reverse device lifting card to lift the sucker rod reverse device connected to the sucker rod in the well. After the required reverse load is raised, a cylinder with the same outer diameter of the oil pipe is clamped at the sucker rod body position flush with the main clamp of the tubing hydraulic clamp, and reversed with the tubing hydraulic clamp until the sucker rod above the stuck sucker rod in the well is reversed, the sucker rod lifting card is buckled on the wellhead, the first sucker rod is removed and pulled to the sucker rod bridge, and the wellhead operator removes the sucker rod reverse device at the wellhead, removes the sucker rod reverse device lifting ring and the sucker rod reverse device lifting card, and replaces them with a sucker rod lifting small hook and a sucker rod lifting card. The two sucker rod lifting cards cooperate to lift the reversed sucker rod. When the sucker rod coupling is seen, the first reversed sucker rod is removed and pulled to the sucker rod 1. When the oil pipe is in the well, the oil pump will be turned off and the oil pump will be turned off. After the sucker rod is lifted, the sucker rod hook and the sucker rod elevator are removed, the tubing ring and tubing elevator are replaced, and then the tubing is lifted. The above lifting equipment is repeatedly replaced and the operation process is repeated until the sucker rod and tubing in the well are lifted.
[0004] In the above process, since the specifications of the sucker rod lifting head and the oil pipe lifting head are different, the specifications of the lifting cards and hooks used when lifting the sucker rod and the oil pipe are not universal. Therefore, the sucker rod hook, lifting card and oil pipe lifting ring and lifting card of the traveling pulley need to be replaced frequently, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient for the personnel on duty to operate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pipe lifting device to solve the problem of inconvenient operation of frequently replacing the lifting device when lifting the pumping rod and the oil pipe after the pumping rod is stuck.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the pipe lifting rod device of the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A pipe lifting rod device comprises a sucker rod short connection connected to a sucker rod coupling in a wellhead pipe column, wherein the upper end of the sucker rod short connection is fixedly connected to an oil pipe short connection adapted to an oil pipe lifting elevator.
[0008] Beneficial effect: The pipe lifting rod device of the utility model is an improved invention. Specifically, a pipe short-circuit adapted to the tubing lifting elevator is arranged at the upper end of the sucker rod short-circuit. When a sucker rod is stuck, the pipe short-circuit is clamped with the tubing lifting elevator, and lowered to connect the sucker rod short-circuit with the sucker rod coupling in the well, the pipe lifting ring is hung on the traveling block hook, the pipe joint is lifted up to the required load and reversed, until the stuck sucker rod at the lower part is reversed, the reversed sucker rods are lifted out one by one, and then the device is removed, and the same pipe lifting ring and pipe hanging elevator are used to lift the pipe until the stuck sucker rod is encountered again, and then the pipe lifting elevator is installed with the device to repeatedly lift, reverse, lift the sucker rod, and lift the pipe until the original well pipe and sucker rod are lifted, without the need to repeatedly replace the lifting equipment for lifting the sucker rod and the pipe, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.
[0009] Furthermore, the oil pipe short connection and the sucker rod short connection are in a stepped shape as a whole, and the outer diameters decrease successively from top to bottom.
[0010] Furthermore, the oil pipe short circuit is centrally connected with the sucker rod short circuit.
[0011] Furthermore, the oil pipe short circuit and the sucker rod short circuit are connected in a detachable or fixed manner.
[0012] Furthermore, the detachable connection is a threaded connection.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixed connection is integrally formed or welded.
[0014] Furthermore, the buckle type of the threaded connection is opposite to the buckle type of the connection of the sucker rod coupling.
[0015] Furthermore, the oil pipe short circuit is adapted to the shape and specification of the oil pipe lifting and hanging card socket.
[0016] Furthermore, the sucker rod short-circuit is a solid body or a hollow body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the pipe lifting rod device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle pipe rod device in use status.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Oil pipe short circuit; 2. Sucker rod short circuit; 201. Upper joint; 202. Lower joint; 3. Oil pipe lifting elevator; 4. Sucker rod; 5. Oil pipe; 6. Traveling block hook; 7. Oil pipe lifting ring; 8. Oil pipe hanging elevator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0021] In the prior art, when the sucker rod is stuck and the oil pipe is lifted, the sucker rod is lifted to a certain load and turned upside down, and the sucker rod is lifted out with a small hook and a lifting card, and then the oil pipe lifting ring and the lifting card are replaced to lift the oil pipe. When the sucker rod is stuck, the sucker rod is turned upside down and then the sucker rod is lifted out with a small hook and a lifting card, and then the oil pipe lifting ring and the lifting card are replaced to lift the oil pipe. This cycle is repeated until the oil pipe and the sucker rod in the well are lifted. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not convenient for personnel to operate. In view of the above problems, the utility model designs a pipe lifting rod device. The core concept of the utility model is to set an oil pipe short circuit that is compatible with the oil pipe lifting lifting card at the upper end of the sucker rod short circuit, so that the same lifting card and lifting ring can be used when lifting the sucker rod and the oil pipe, thereby avoiding repeated replacement of lifting equipment.
[0022] Based on the above invention concept, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a pipe lifting rod device of the utility model comprises a sucker rod short circuit 2 connected to a sucker rod 4 in a wellhead pipe column, and an oil pipe short circuit 1 adapted to an oil pipe lifting elevator 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sucker rod short circuit 2.
[0023] Among the above components, Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment shown, the tubing short-circuit 1 is a hollow cylinder, which is compatible with the shape and specification of the tubing lifting elevator. The lower end of the tubing short-circuit 1 is provided with an internal thread, which is threadedly connected with the sucker rod short-circuit 2. The tubing short-circuit 1 and the sucker rod short-circuit 2 are stepped as a whole, and the outer diameters decrease from top to bottom, which can prevent the tubing lifting elevator 3 from moving up and away from the tubing short-circuit 1 when lifting the sucker rod 4.
[0024] In such Figure 1 and Figure 2In the embodiment shown, the sucker rod short-circuit 2 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, which is compatible with the shape and specification of the sucker rod 4. The sucker rod short-circuit 2 is provided with an upper joint 201 and a lower joint 202. The upper joint 201 is provided with an external thread, which is threadedly connected to the lower end of the tubing short-circuit 1. The lower joint 202 is also provided with an external thread, which is threadedly connected to the coupling of the sucker rod 4, and can be easily disassembled. The buckle type of the external thread on the upper joint 201 is opposite to the buckle type of the external thread on the lower joint 202. In the process of rotating the sucker rod short-circuit 2 to drive the downhole sucker rod 4 to rotate and release, it can be ensured that the connection between the tubing short-circuit 1 and the sucker rod short-circuit 2, and the connection between the sucker rod short-circuit 2 and the sucker rod 4 will not be released, and safe operation can be achieved.
[0025] In such Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, the diameter of the tubing short-circuit 1 is larger than the diameter of the sucker rod short-circuit 2, and the tubing short-circuit 1 and the sucker rod short-circuit 2 are centrally connected, which can ensure that the entire device is subjected to balanced force during operation and operates more smoothly.
[0026] In some other embodiments, the sucker rod short-circuit 2 and the oil pipe short-circuit 1 may also be solid cylinders, and the connection method thereof may also be welding connection, or they may also be integrally processed and formed.
[0027] When the pump is stuck during the well repair operation, the pipe lifting device uses the tubing lifting card 3 to clamp the tubing short-circuit 1, and then the tubing lifting ring 7 is hung on the traveling block big hook 6 of the traveling block of the well repair rig, and the well repair rig is used to lift it to the top of the wellhead, and then it is lowered to connect the lower joint 202 of the sucker rod short-circuit 2 with the sucker rod 4 coupling in the well, and the tubing short-circuit 1 is lifted to the required load and reversed with the hydraulic lifting clamp, and the tubing short-circuit 1 and the sucker rod short-circuit 2 are rotated counterclockwise with the hydraulic lifting clamp, and the upper joint 201 of the sucker rod short-circuit 2 will not be loosened due to the forward rotation buckle type, until the sucker rod 4 stuck at the lower part is reversed, and the reversed part of the sucker rod 4 is lifted up by the pipe lifting device When the sucker rod 4 coupling is seen, the first sucker rod 4 that has been inverted is removed and pulled onto the sucker rod 4 bridge, and all the inverted sucker rods are continued to be pulled out one by one, and then the pipe lifting rod device is removed, and the tubing hanging elevator 8 is connected to the tubing lifting ring 7 to lift the tubing 5. When the tubing 5 coupling is seen, the first tubing 5 is removed, and the tubing 5 is continued to be pulled out one by one until the stuck sucker rod 4 is encountered, and then the tubing lifting elevator 3 is used to install the pipe lifting rod device to repeatedly lift, invert, and lift the sucker rod 4 and the tubing 5, until the tubing 5 and the sucker rod 4 in the well are lifted and completed, thereby avoiding the problem of replacing the sucker rod hook and the elevator, the tubing lifting ring and the elevator back and forth, reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.
Claims
1. A pipe lifting rod device, comprising a sucker rod short-circuit connected to a sucker rod coupling in a wellhead pipe string, characterized in that: The upper end of the sucker rod short connection is connected with an oil pipe short connection adapted to the oil pipe lifting elevator.
2. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pipe short connection and the sucker rod short connection are in a stepped shape as a whole, and the outer diameters decrease successively from top to bottom.
3. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The oil pipe short connection is centrally connected with the sucker rod short connection.
4. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil pipe short circuit and the sucker rod short circuit are connected in a detachable or fixed manner.
5. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detachable connection is a threaded connection.
6. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed connection is integrally formed or welded.
7. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buckle type of the threaded connection is opposite to the buckle type of the connection of the sucker rod coupling.
8. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pipe short connection is adapted to the shape and specification of the oil pipe lifting and hanging card opening.
9. The pipe lifting rod device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sucker rod short connection is a solid body or a hollow body.