Fracturing truck
By designing an automated connector system and auxiliary heating device on the fracturing truck, the problems of cumbersome connections and difficulty in starting at low temperatures are solved, automatic quick connection and low temperature auxiliary heat start are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421175339.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The traditional 2500 fracturing truck is complicated when connecting fracturing pipes, which can easily lead to damage to the pipeline and troublesome disassembly, and it is difficult to start the engine in a low-temperature environment, affecting its service life.
A fracturing vehicle is designed, adopting an automated connecting piece system, and the second motor drives the tooth ring and the moving block to achieve automatic tightening of the fracturing pipe port; at the same time, a folding shed and a heater are provided, and the first motor and a blowing fan are used to assist in starting the engine under low temperature conditions.
It realizes automatic and rapid disassembly and assembly of fracturing pipelines, avoids pipeline damage and disassembly difficulties, and ensures smooth start of the engine in a low-temperature environment, extending service life.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fracturing vehicles, in particular to a fracturing vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The 2500 type fracturing truck is a commonly used equipment in the oil field exploitation process. There are different models of fracturing trucks, including 1500, 2500 and other models. It mainly includes a vehicle body, an on-stage engine, a transmission box, a fracturing pump and other devices. The fracturing pump is driven by the on-stage engine to rotate, and is connected to the fracturing pipe port through a connector. A hammer is used to hit the bump on the fracturing pipe port to facilitate a firm connection and realize fracturing operations.
[0003] However, it is very cumbersome to connect the traditional 2500 type fracturing truck to the fracturing pipeline. In order to prevent the fracturing pipeline and the fracturing pump from slipping, it needs to be hammered for a long time, which can easily cause damage to the pipeline. It is also troublesome to disassemble and cannot perform automatic and quick disassembly and connection work. The engine needs to be under certain temperature and environmental conditions to start and work normally. When constructing in winter or rainy days, the low ambient temperature causes the oil flow in the engine on the platform to be blocked or the exhaust pipe to freeze, making it difficult to start the engine on the platform. Rainwater can also cause damage to components or even make it impossible to start, affecting the service life of the engine on the platform. For this reason, the present application proposes a fracturing truck to solve this problem.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fracturing truck to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fracturing vehicle, including a 2500-type vehicle body, a vehicle platform engine, a transmission box, a fracturing pump and a connecting piece. A chassis is provided at the top of the 2500-type vehicle body, the vehicle platform engine is located at the top of the chassis, the transmission box is located at one side of the vehicle platform engine, the fracturing pump is located at one side of the transmission box, and the connecting piece is located at one side of the fracturing pump. The interior of the connecting piece includes a connecting groove, a connecting head is provided inside the connecting groove, a moving block is provided on one side of the connecting head, a moving groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove, a gear ring is provided inside the moving groove, a gear is provided on one side of the gear ring, a second motor is provided on one side of the gear, the gear ring is fixedly connected with the moving block by bolts, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the chassis, a sliding rod is sleeved inside the slide groove, a slider is sleeved on one side of the sliding rod, a folding shed is provided at the top of the slide groove, a shelf is provided at one end of the folding shed, and the shelf is fixedly connected with the slider by bolts, an air intake groove is provided on one side of the folding shed, an air blowing fan is provided inside the air intake groove, and a heater is provided on one side of the air blowing fan.
[0007] Preferably, the chassis is fixedly connected to the 2500 type vehicle body by bolts, the vehicle platform engine is connected to the transmission box shaft, the transmission box is connected to the fracturing pump shaft, the connecting piece is welded to the fracturing pump, and the connecting head is connected to the inside of the fracturing pump.
[0008] Preferably, the moving block is movably connected to the moving groove, the gear ring is movably connected to the moving groove, a ball is provided inside the moving groove, the ball is extrusion-connected to the gear ring, the gear is meshingly connected to the gear ring, the second motor is connected to the gear shaft, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting member by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the screw rod is connected to the chassis bearing, the slider is movably connected to the slide groove, a first motor is provided at one end of the screw rod, the screw rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the chassis bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the air blowing fan is fixedly connected to the folding shed bolts, the heater is fixedly connected to the folding shed bolts, a temperature sensor is provided on the inner side of the folding shed, and the temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the folding shed bolts.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model discloses a fracturing vehicle, which is provided with a 2500-type vehicle body, a chassis, a vehicle-mounted engine, a transmission box, a fracturing pump and a connecting piece. The 2500-type vehicle body, the chassis, the vehicle-mounted engine, the transmission box, the fracturing pump and the connecting piece are connected to each other, a fracturing pipe port is threadedly connected to a connecting head of the connecting piece, at which time a moving block in the connecting piece is squeezed and connected to a convex block of the fracturing pipe port, a gear ring is driven to rotate along a moving groove by a second motor, and the gear ring drives the moving block to squeeze the convex block, so that the fracturing pipe port is automatically rotated and tightened, so as to prevent the fracturing pipe port from slipping off, thereby achieving the effect of automatically tightening the fracturing pipe port.
[0013] The utility model discloses a fracturing vehicle, which is provided with a first motor, a screw rod, a slider, a folding shed, a heater and an air blowing fan. The folding shed is driven to unfold by the first motor, the screw rod and the slider to shield and protect vehicle-borne components, so as to facilitate continuous operation in rainy and snowy weather. The high temperature generated by the heater is blown into the folding shed by the air blowing fan to assist heating of various components, so that the engine on the chassis can be started smoothly under low temperature conditions, thereby achieving the effect of assisting heating and resisting low temperature operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fracturing vehicle according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a chassis and a folding shed in a fracturing vehicle according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a connecting piece in a fracturing vehicle according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals:
[0019] 1. 2500 type vehicle body; 2. chassis; 201. slide groove; 202. screw rod; 203. slider; 204. first motor; 3. platform engine; 4. transmission box; 5. fracturing pump; 6. connector; 601. connecting groove; 602. connector; 603. moving groove; 604. gear ring; 605. moving block; 606. ball bearing; 607. gear; 608. second motor; 7. folding shed; 701. shed frame; 702. air inlet groove; 703. air fan; 704. heater; 705. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:
[0021] See also Figure 1-3A fracturing vehicle according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a 2500-type vehicle body 1, a vehicle platform engine 3, a transmission box 4, a fracturing pump 5 and a connecting piece 6. The top of the 2500-type vehicle body 1 is provided with a chassis 2, the vehicle platform engine 3 is located at the top of the chassis 2, the transmission box 4 is located at one side of the vehicle platform engine 3, the fracturing pump 5 is located at one side of the transmission box 4, the connecting piece 6 is located at one side of the fracturing pump 5, the interior of the connecting piece 6 comprises a connecting groove 601, the interior of the connecting groove 601 is provided with a connecting head 602, one side of the connecting head 602 is provided with a moving block 605, the inner side of the connecting groove 601 is provided with a moving groove 603, the interior of the moving groove 603 is provided with a gear ring 604, one side of the gear ring 604 is provided with a gear 607, one side of the gear 607 is provided with a second motor 608, the gear ring 604 It is fixedly connected with the moving block 605 by bolts, and slide grooves 201 are provided on both sides of the top of the chassis 2. A sliding rod 202 is sleeved inside the slide groove 201, and a slider 203 is sleeved on one side of the sliding rod 202. A folding shed 7 is provided on the top of the slide groove 201, and a shelf 701 is provided at one end of the folding shed 7. The shelf 701 is fixedly connected with the slider 203 by bolts, and an air inlet groove 702 is provided on one side of the folding shed 7. An air blowing fan 703 is provided inside the air inlet groove 702, and a heater 704 is provided on one side of the air blowing fan 703. The utility model automatically tightens the fracturing pipe port through the connecting piece, shields and protects it through the folding shed 7, and performs auxiliary heating through the air blowing fan 703 and the heater 704. It not only has the effect of automatically tightening the connecting pipe, but also has the characteristics of shielding auxiliary heat protection.
[0022] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the chassis 2 is fixedly connected to the 2500 type vehicle body 1 by bolts, the vehicle platform engine 3 is connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission box 4, the transmission box 4 is connected to the rotating shaft of the fracturing pump 5, the connecting piece 6 is welded to the fracturing pump 5, and the connecting head 602 is connected to the inside of the fracturing pump 5 for connecting the fracturing pipeline.
[0023] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the moving block 605 is movably connected to the moving groove 603, the gear ring 604 is movably connected to the moving groove 603, a ball 606 is provided inside the moving groove 603, the ball 606 is squeezed and connected to the gear ring 604, the gear 607 is meshed and connected to the gear ring 604, the second motor 608 is connected to the rotating shaft of the gear 607, the second motor 608 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 6 with bolts, and the second motor 608 is composed of a servo motor, which can automatically tighten the pipeline.
[0024] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the sliding rod 202 is connected to the bearing of the chassis 2, the slider 203 is movably connected to the slide groove 201, one end of the sliding rod 202 is provided with a first motor 204, the sliding rod 202 is connected to the output end of the first motor 204, the first motor 204 is fixedly connected to the chassis 2 with bolts, and the first motor 204 is composed of a servo motor, which can drive the folding shed 7 to automatically fold and unfold.
[0025] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the air blowing fan 703 is fixedly connected to the folding shed 7 by bolts, the heater 704 is fixedly connected to the folding shed 7 by bolts, a temperature sensor 705 is provided on the inner side of the folding shed 7, and the temperature sensor 705 is fixedly connected to the folding shed 7 by bolts for heat preservation.
[0026] When in use, each component is controlled to work through an external control system, the fracturing pipe port is threadedly connected to the connector 602 of the connector 6, the moving block 605 is squeezed and connected to the convex block of the fracturing pipe port, the gear 607 is driven to rotate by the second motor 608, the gear 607 drives the gear ring 604 to rotate along the moving groove 603, the ball 606 limits the gear ring 604, the gear ring 604 drives the moving block 605 to squeeze the convex block, so that the fracturing pipe port is automatically rotated and tightened to prevent the fracturing pipe port from slipping, thereby achieving the effect of automatically tightening the fracturing pipe port; when working in rainy and snowy weather, the first motor 204 can be driven The screw rod 202 rotates, and the screw rod 202 drives the slider 203 to move along the slide groove 201, and the slider 203 drives the shed 701 to move, so that the folding shed 7 is unfolded along the chassis 2, and the vehicle-mounted components are shielded and protected, so as to continue to work in rainy and snowy weather. When the temperature sensor 705 detects that the temperature is too low, it controls the heater 704 and the air blowing fan 703 to work, and the air blowing fan 703 blows the high temperature generated by the heater 704 into the folding shed 7, and assists in heating various components, so that the engine on the chassis 2 can be started smoothly under low temperature conditions, and the service life of the engine on the platform is extended, so as to achieve the effect of auxiliary heating and low temperature resistance.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fracturing truck, comprising a 2500 type vehicle body (1), a vehicle platform engine (3), a transmission box (4), a fracturing pump (5) and a connecting piece (6), characterized in that: The top of the 2500 vehicle body (1) is provided with a chassis (2), the vehicle engine (3) is located at the top of the chassis (2), the transmission box (4) is located on one side of the vehicle engine (3), the fracturing pump (5) is located on one side of the transmission box (4), the connecting member (6) is located on one side of the fracturing pump (5), the interior of the connecting member (6) includes a connecting groove (601), the interior of the connecting groove (601) is provided with a connecting head (602), one side of the connecting head (602) is provided with a moving block (605), the inner side of the connecting groove (601) is provided with a moving groove (603), the interior of the moving groove (603) is provided with a gear ring (604), one side of the gear ring (604) is provided with a gear (607), and the gear (607) is provided with a gear (607). A second motor (608) is provided on one side of the chassis (2), the gear ring (604) is fixedly connected to the moving block (605) by bolts, slide grooves (201) are provided on both sides of the top of the chassis (2), a screw rod (202) is sleeved inside the slide groove (201), a slider (203) is sleeved on one side of the screw rod (202), a folding shed (7) is provided at the top of the slide groove (201), a shelf (701) is provided at one end of the folding shed (7), the shelf (701) is fixedly connected to the slider (203) by bolts, an air inlet groove (702) is provided on one side of the folding shed (7), an air blowing fan (703) is provided inside the air inlet groove (702), and a heater (704) is provided on one side of the air blowing fan (703).
2. A fracturing truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (2) is bolted and fixedly connected to the 2500 type vehicle body (1), the vehicle platform engine (3) is connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission box (4), the transmission box (4) is connected to the rotating shaft of the fracturing pump (5), the connecting piece (6) is welded to the fracturing pump (5), and the connecting head (602) is connected to the inside of the fracturing pump (5).
3. A fracturing truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (605) is movably connected to the moving groove (603), the gear ring (604) is movably connected to the moving groove (603), a ball (606) is provided inside the moving groove (603), the ball (606) is squeezed and connected to the gear ring (604), the gear (607) is meshed and connected to the gear ring (604), the second motor (608) is connected to the rotating shaft of the gear (607), and the second motor (608) is fixedly connected to the connecting member (6) by bolts.
4. A fracturing truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw rod (202) is connected to a bearing of the chassis (2), the slider (203) is movably connected to the slide groove (201), a first motor (204) is provided at one end of the screw rod (202), the screw rod (202) is connected to an output end of the first motor (204), and the first motor (204) is fixedly connected to the chassis (2) by bolts.
5. A fracturing truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air blowing fan (703) is fixedly connected to the folding shed (7) by bolts, the heater (704) is fixedly connected to the folding shed (7) by bolts, a temperature sensor (705) is provided on the inner side of the folding shed (7), and the temperature sensor (705) is fixedly connected to the folding shed (7) by bolts.