Metal fin electric heating device
By introducing air-guiding components and transmission mechanisms into the electric heating device, the fins can swing back and forth, solving the problem of low wind energy utilization of existing electric heating devices and achieving a more efficient heat dissipation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224533.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the event that a large heat dissipation area is required, the existing metal fin electric heating devices have low wind energy utilization and average heat dissipation efficiency.
An electric heating device including a housing, a rotating heating tube and fins is designed to accelerate air flow through the air induction assembly and drive the fins to swing back and forth through the transmission mechanism to increase the contact area with the flowing air and guidance to the wind direction.
By accelerating air flow and increasing the swing contact area of the fins, a more efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, which is suitable for rapid and even heat dissipation in larger spaces.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heaters, in particular to a metal fin electric heating device. Background Art
[0002] Electric heating tube fins are a device that adds fins to the outer surface of the electric heating tube. Fins are usually made of metal materials such as aluminum, copper or stainless steel, and have good thermal conductivity. They are installed on the outer shell of the electric heating tube to increase the surface area and improve the heat exchange efficiency. The main function of the electric heating tube fins is to increase the heat conduction area, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. By increasing the heat conduction area, the fins can better absorb and dissipate heat, making the heating effect of the electric heating tube better. The shape and number of fins can be designed and selected according to specific needs, generally in a variety of forms such as straight wings, curved wings, spiral wings, etc.
[0003] However, in situations where a larger heat dissipation area is required, in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the fins on the electric heating tube, a blower mechanism is provided on the fin electric heating device to enhance air flow. However, the existing metal fin electric heating device, the electric heating tube and the fins installed on the outer surface are generally fixed, so that the position of the metal fins that are cooled by the flowing air is always fixed, and the contact area is small, resulting in low wind energy utilization and average heat dissipation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal fin electric heating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A metal fin electric heating device comprises a shell and a plurality of heating tubes rotatably arranged inside the shell, the outer walls of the heating tubes are provided with fins, the shell, the heating tubes and the fins together form an electric heating body, and a wind induction assembly is provided on one side of the electric heating body for accelerating the rate at which ambient air passes through the electric heating body;
[0007] A transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the electric heating body, and the air induced component and the heating tube are respectively connected to the transmission mechanism. When the air induced component is running, the transmission mechanism can drive the fins on the heating tube to swing back and forth to increase the contact area between the fins and the flowing air and guide the wind direction.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0009] The transmission mechanism includes a toothed plate movably arranged on the top of the shell, one end of the toothed plate is provided with a notch, and the top ends of the plurality of heating tubes are provided with gears, and the plurality of gears are meshed with the toothed plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0011] The transmission mechanism also includes a fixed frame arranged on the housing and a rotating rod rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, a disc is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, a first bevel gear is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, and an eccentric column is eccentrically arranged on the disc;
[0012] One end of the eccentric column passes through the slot, and the eccentric column and the slot are slidably matched with each other.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0014] The tops of the shell and the fixing frame are both provided with T-shaped sliding grooves, and both ends of the toothed plate are provided with T-shaped sliding rods, which are located inside the T-shaped sliding grooves and slideably cooperate with each other.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0016] The air induction assembly comprises a frame arranged at one side of the housing and a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, and an impeller is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0018] The outer wall of the housing is provided with a support plate, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate;
[0019] A driving pulley is disposed on the outer wall of the output end of the motor, and a driven pulley is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.
[0020] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0021] The outer wall of the shell is provided with a fixing seat, and a rotating column is rotatably provided on the fixing seat;
[0022] One end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a second bevel gear is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating column. The second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed with each other.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can accelerate the rate at which ambient air passes through the electric heating body under the action of the induced draft component, so that the air circulates better. At the same time, the transmission mechanism will cooperate with the induced draft component to drive the fins on the heating tube to swing back and forth, so that the contact area between the fins and the flowing air is increased and the wind direction is swung to guide. For larger spaces, the swinging wind can dissipate heat quickly and evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a metal fin electric heating device.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure in the metal fin electric heating device.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixing frame structure in the metal fin electric heating device.
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the metal fin electric heating device from another perspective.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the metal fin electric heating device without the main electric heating structure.
[0031] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. heating tube; 3. fin; 4. tooth plate; 5. notch; 6. gear; 7. fixed frame; 8. rotating rod; 9. disc; 10. eccentric column; 11. first bevel gear; 12. T-shaped slide groove; 13. T-shaped slide rod; 14. frame; 15. rotating shaft; 16. impeller; 17. support plate; 18. motor; 19. driving pulley; 20. driven pulley; 21. belt; 22. fixed seat; 23. rotating column; 24. second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 7 In an embodiment of the utility model, a metal fin electric heating device comprises a shell 1 and a plurality of heating tubes 2 rotatably arranged inside the shell 1, the outer wall of the heating tube 2 is provided with fins 3, the shell 1, the heating tube 2 and the fins 3 together form an electric heating body, and a wind induction component is provided on one side of the electric heating body for accelerating the rate at which ambient air passes through the electric heating body;
[0035] A transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the electric heating body, and the induced draft component and the heating tube 2 are respectively connected to the transmission mechanism. When the induced draft component is running, the transmission mechanism can drive the fins 3 on the heating tube 2 to swing back and forth to increase the contact area between the fins 3 and the flowing air and guide the wind direction.
[0036] In this solution, the rate at which ambient air passes through the electric heating body can be accelerated under the action of the induced draft component, so that the air can circulate better. At the same time, the transmission mechanism will cooperate with the induced draft component to drive the fins 3 on the heating tube 2 to swing back and forth, so that the contact area between the fins 3 and the flowing air is increased and the wind direction is swung to guide. For larger spaces, the swinging wind can dissipate heat quickly and evenly.
[0037] As a further solution of the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes a tooth plate 4 movably arranged on the top of the shell 1, a slot 5 is opened at one end of the tooth plate 4, and gears 6 are arranged on the top ends of the plurality of heating tubes 2, and the plurality of gears 6 are meshed with the tooth plate 4.
[0038] In this embodiment, since multiple gears 6 are engaged with the toothed plate 4 and the gears 6 are fixed on the heating tube 2, when the toothed plate 4 moves horizontally back and forth, the heating tube 2 will be driven to rotate forward and reverse through the gears 6, that is, the fins 3 will swing back and forth.
[0039] As a further solution of the utility model, the transmission mechanism further includes a fixed frame 7 arranged on the housing 1 and a rotating rod 8 rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 7, a disc 9 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 8, a first bevel gear 11 is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 8, and an eccentric column 10 is eccentrically arranged on the disc 9;
[0040] One end of the eccentric column 10 passes through the slot 5 , and the eccentric column 10 and the slot 5 are slidably matched with each other.
[0041] In this embodiment, during the rotation of the rotating rod 8, the disc 9 will drive the eccentric column 10 to rotate along with the rotating rod 8. Since the eccentric column 10 and the notch 5 are slidably matched with each other, and the tooth plate 4 is movably arranged on the top of the housing 1, the tooth plate 4 will reciprocate under the action of the rotating eccentric column 10 and the notch 5.
[0042] The notch 5 is perpendicular to the length direction of the tooth plate 4 .
[0043] As a further solution of the utility model, a T-shaped groove 12 is provided on the top of the shell 1 and the fixing frame 7, and a T-shaped slide bar 13 is provided at both ends of the tooth plate 4. The T-shaped slide bar 13 is located inside the T-shaped groove 12 and slides with each other.
[0044] In this embodiment, since the T-shaped slide bar 13 is located inside the T-shaped slide groove 12 and slides with each other, the tooth plate 4 can only slide horizontally along the length direction of the top of the shell 1 and cannot move in any other direction.
[0045] As a further solution of the utility model, the air induction assembly includes a frame 14 arranged on one side of the housing 1 and a rotating shaft 15 rotatably arranged on the frame 14 , and an impeller 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15 .
[0046] In this embodiment, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 15 , the impeller 16 will rotate along with the rotating shaft 15 , thereby accelerating the flow rate of air and blowing it toward the fins 3 , thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the fins 3 .
[0047] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a support plate 17, and a motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 17;
[0048] A driving pulley 19 is disposed on the outer wall of the output end of the motor 18 , and a driven pulley 20 is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15 . The driving pulley 19 and the driven pulley 20 are connected by a belt 21 .
[0049] In this embodiment, the motor 18 is started, and the output end of the motor 18 drives the driving pulley 19 to rotate, and the driven pulley 20 follows the rotation through the belt 21, thereby driving the rotating shaft 15 to rotate.
[0050] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a fixing seat 22, and a rotating column 23 is rotatably provided on the fixing seat 22;
[0051] One end of the rotating column 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18 . A second bevel gear 24 is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating column 23 . The second bevel gear 24 and the first bevel gear 11 are meshed with each other.
[0052] In this embodiment, since one end of the rotating column 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18, the rotating column 23 will rotate along with the output end of the motor 18, and the rotating column 23 will drive the second bevel gear 24 to rotate during the rotation process;
[0053] Because the second bevel gear 24 and the first bevel gear 11 are meshed with each other, the first bevel gear 11 will rotate along with the second bevel gear 24 , thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating rod 8 .
[0054] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0055] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A metal fin electric heating device, comprising a housing (1) and a plurality of heating tubes (2) rotatably arranged inside the housing (1), the outer wall of the heating tube (2) being provided with fins (3), the housing (1), the heating tube (2) and the fins (3) together forming an electric heating body, characterized in that: An air induction component is provided on one side of the electric heating body to accelerate the rate at which ambient air passes through the electric heating body; A transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the electric heating body, and the draft assembly and the heating tube (2) are respectively connected to the transmission mechanism. When the draft assembly is in operation, the transmission mechanism can drive the fins (3) on the heating tube (2) to swing back and forth, so as to increase the contact area between the fins (3) and the flowing air and guide the wind direction.
2. A metal fin electric heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a toothed plate (4) movably arranged on the top of the housing (1), a notch (5) being provided at one end of the toothed plate (4), and gears (6) being provided at the top ends of the plurality of heating tubes (2), and the plurality of gears (6) being meshed with the toothed plate (4).
3. A metal fin electric heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism further comprises a fixed frame (7) arranged on the housing (1) and a rotating rod (8) rotatably arranged on the fixed frame (7), a disc (9) being arranged at one end of the rotating rod (8), a first bevel gear (11) being arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (8), and an eccentric column (10) being eccentrically arranged on the disc (9); One end of the eccentric column (10) passes through the slot (5), and the eccentric column (10) and the slot (5) are slidably matched with each other.
4. A metal fin electric heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the housing (1) and the fixing frame (7) are both provided with T-shaped sliding grooves (12), and both ends of the toothed plate (4) are provided with T-shaped sliding rods (13). The T-shaped sliding rods (13) are located inside the T-shaped sliding grooves (12) and slide in cooperation with each other.
5. The metal fin electric heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air induction assembly comprises a frame (14) arranged on one side of the housing (1) and a rotating shaft (15) rotatably arranged on the frame (14); an impeller (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15).
6. A metal fin electric heating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a support plate (17), and a motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (17); The outer wall of the output end of the motor (18) is provided with a driving pulley (19), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with a driven pulley (20), and the driving pulley (19) and the driven pulley (20) are connected by a belt (21).
7. A metal fin electric heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a fixing seat (22), and a rotating column (23) is rotatably provided on the fixing seat (22); One end of the rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18), and a second bevel gear (24) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating column (23), and the second bevel gear (24) and the first bevel gear (11) are meshed with each other.