Scrap copper shaft furnace capable of preventing burner tempering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap copper shaft furnaces, in particular to a scrap copper shaft furnace capable of preventing burner tempering, which comprises a shaft furnace body, a feed inlet, a discharge flue and a mounting component. The mounting assembly comprises a burner body, a fixed frame, a movable frame, a driving component and a monitoring component; the burner body is connected with the shaft furnace body and located on one side of the shaft furnace body, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the shaft furnace body and located on one side of the shaft furnace body, the movable frame is fixedly connected with the burner body and installed on one side of the fixed frame in a sliding mode, the driving component is connected with the fixed frame, and the monitoring component is connected with the burner body. According to the burner, the phenomena of fire blocking, tempering and the like caused by the fact that the end opening of the burner is blocked by the defective materials and the material blocks of the material column can be avoided through the arranged components.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap copper vertical furnaces, in particular to a scrap copper vertical furnace capable of preventing burner tempering. Background Art

[0002] The scrap copper vertical furnace is mainly composed of an upright cylindrical furnace body, which is used to incinerate and melt scrap copper blocks and other materials. In addition, there are usually multiple burners distributed around the circumference of the scrap copper vertical furnace to assist the scrap copper vertical furnace to burn better.

[0003] However, when the above-mentioned method is adopted, when the existing burner cooperates with the material column inside the scrap copper vertical furnace for combustion, the burner port is easily blocked by the residual material or material blocks burned by the material column, which will cause the burner port to be "fire blocked". When the burner is "fire blocked" more seriously, "flashback" and other phenomena may even occur. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner flashback, which can prevent the burner port from being blocked by residual materials and blocks of the material column through the provided components, thereby preventing the occurrence of "fire blocking" and "flashback" and other phenomena.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering, comprising a vertical furnace body, a feed port and a smoke exhaust duct, and also comprising an installation component;

[0006] The installation assembly includes a burner body, a fixed frame, a movable frame, a driving component and a monitoring component; the burner body is connected to the vertical furnace body and is located on one side of the vertical furnace body, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the vertical furnace body and is located on one side of the vertical furnace body, the movable frame is fixedly connected to the burner body and is slidably installed on one side of the fixed frame, the driving component is connected to the fixed frame, and the monitoring component is connected to the burner body.

[0007] Among them, the driving component includes a connecting bracket, a driving screw, a connecting component and a driving component, the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame; the driving screw is threadedly connected to the movable frame and is rotatably installed on one side of the connecting bracket; the connecting component is connected to the driving screw; and the driving component is connected to the fixed frame.

[0008] Among them, the connecting component includes a connecting gear, a guide platform and a sliding tooth plate, the connecting gear is fixedly connected to the driving screw and is located on one side of the driving screw; the guide platform is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket and is located on one side of the connecting bracket; the sliding tooth plate is meshed with the connecting gear and is slidably installed on one side of the guide platform.

[0009] Among them, the driving component includes a fixed bracket, a driving member, a rotating member and a rotating motor, the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket and is located on one side of the fixed bracket; the driving member is rotatably connected to the sliding tooth plate and is located on one side of the sliding tooth plate; the rotating member is rotatably connected to the driving member and is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed bracket; the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating member, and the rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bracket.

[0010] Wherein, the monitoring component includes a temperature sensor and an audible and visual alarm. The temperature sensor is connected to the burner body and is located on one side of the burner body; the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and is installed on one side of the burner body.

[0011] The utility model discloses a scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner flashback, wherein the rotating motor drives the rotating part to rotate, and the driving part can drive the sliding tooth plate to reciprocate up and down under the drive of the rotating part, and when the sliding tooth plate moves up and down, the connecting gear can rotate back and forth with the driving screw, so that the back and forth rotation of the driving screw can drive the moving frame to move back and forth left and right on the fixed frame, and then the burner bodies of the two groups of the vertical furnace body are driven by the moving frame to move back and forth, and then the movement of the burner body can ensure the smooth flow of the air intake end, and realize that the burner port can be prevented from being blocked by the residual materials and blocks of the material column through the provided components, thereby causing the phenomena of "fire blocking" and "flashback". BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving component of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving component of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering according to a second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 101-vertical furnace body, 102-feed port, 103-smoke exhaust duct, 104-burner body, 105-fixed frame, 106-movable frame, 107-connecting bracket, 108-driving screw, 109-connecting gear, 110-guide platform, 111-sliding gear plate, 112-fixed bracket, 113-driving member, 114-rotating member, 115-rotating motor, 201-temperature sensor, 202-sound and light alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a scrap copper vertical furnace to prevent burner tempering. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive component. Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving components.

[0021] The utility model provides a scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner flashback: the utility model comprises a vertical furnace body 101, a material feed port 102, a smoke exhaust duct 103 and an installation component, the installation component comprises a burner body 104, a fixed frame 105, a movable frame 106, a driving component and a monitoring component, the driving component comprises a connecting bracket 107, a driving screw 108, a connecting component and a driving component, the connecting component comprises a connecting gear 109, a guide platform 110 and a sliding tooth plate 111, the driving component comprises a fixed bracket 112, a driving member 113, a rotating member 114 and a rotating motor 115, and the above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that when the existing burner cooperates with the material column inside the scrap copper vertical furnace for combustion, the burner port is easily blocked by the residual material or material block burned by the material column, which will cause the burner port to be "fire blocked", and when the burner is seriously "fire blocked", even "flashback" and other phenomena may occur.

[0022] In this embodiment, the feed port 102 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical furnace body 101, and the smoke exhaust duct 103 is also fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical furnace body 101, so that the user can complete the feeding and smoke exhaust through the feed port 102 and the smoke exhaust duct 103. The vertical furnace body 101 is provided with a corresponding inner furnace and its combustion chamber structure. Since the vertical furnace body 101 is a very mature existing technology, its structure will not be described in detail in this solution.

[0023] The burner body 104 is connected to the vertical furnace body 101 and is located on one side of the vertical furnace body 101. The fixed frame 105 is fixedly connected to the vertical furnace body 101 and is located on one side of the vertical furnace body 101. The movable frame 106 is fixedly connected to the burner body 104 and is slidably installed on one side of the fixed frame 105. The driving component is connected to the fixed frame 105. The monitoring component is connected to the burner body 104. There are two groups of burner bodies 104 in total. The two groups of burner bodies 104 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical furnace body 101. The burner body 104 is composed of structures such as connected pipes and mixing chambers. The pipes used for connecting the body 104 are slidably installed on the side of the vertical furnace body 101, and the two groups of the burner bodies 104 are connected by the movable frame 106, and the movable frame 106 is slidably installed on one side of the vertical furnace body 101 through the fixed frame 105. In this way, when the movable frame 106 drives the two groups of burner bodies 104 on both sides to move back and forth, the pipes provided on the burner bodies 104 will move back and forth in the vertical furnace body 101, so that the residual materials blocked at the port of the burner body 104 can be cleaned by moving the pipe for exporting, thereby ensuring that the gas in the burner body 104 can flow smoothly.

[0024] Secondly, the connecting bracket 107 is fixedly connected to the fixing bracket 105 and is located on one side of the fixing bracket 105; the driving screw 108 is threadedly connected to the moving bracket 106 and is rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting bracket 107; the connecting component is connected to the driving screw 108; the driving component is connected to the fixing bracket 105, and the connecting gear 109 is fixedly connected to the driving screw 108 and is located on one side of the driving screw 108; the guide platform 110 is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 107 and is located on one side of the connecting bracket 107; the sliding tooth plate 1 11 is meshed with the connecting gear 109 and is slidably mounted on one side of the guide platform 110; the fixed bracket 112 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 105 and is located on one side of the fixed bracket 105; the driving member 113 is rotatably connected to the sliding tooth plate 111 and is located on one side of the sliding tooth plate 111; the rotating member 114 is rotatably connected to the driving member 113 and is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed bracket 112; the output shaft of the rotating motor 115 is connected to the rotating member 114, and the rotating motor 115 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed bracket 112. The connecting bracket 107 is fixed to the side of the fixed bracket 105, the driving screw 108 matches the threaded hole provided on the side boss of the mobile bracket 106, the connecting gear 109 is fixedly installed on the end of the driving screw 108, the connecting gear 109 is meshed with the sliding tooth plate 111 slidably installed on the connecting bracket 107 through the guide platform 110, the driving member 113 is rotatably installed on the end of the sliding tooth plate 111, and the driving member 113 is rotatably installed on the other side connected to the top of the sliding tooth plate 111 with the rotating member 114, and the rotating member 114 is connected to the rotating member 114. The output shaft of the motor 115 is fixed, and the rotating member 114 and the rotating motor 115 are both installed through the fixed bracket 112, so that when the rotating motor 115 drives the rotating member 114 to rotate, the driving member 113 can drive the sliding tooth plate 111 to move up and down under the drive of the rotating member 114, and then the sliding tooth plate 111 can drive the connecting gear 109 and the driving screw 108 to rotate back and forth by moving up and down, and when the driving screw 108 rotates back and forth, the movable frame 106 can move back and forth on the fixed frame 105.

[0025] When the scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering of the present embodiment is in use, the rotating motor 115 drives the rotating member 114 to rotate, and the driving member 113 can drive the sliding tooth plate 111 to reciprocate up and down under the drive of the rotating member 114. When the sliding tooth plate 111 moves up and down, the connecting gear 109 can rotate back and forth with the driving screw 108, so that the back and forth rotation of the driving screw 108 can drive the moving frame 106 to move back and forth on the fixed frame 105, and then the burner bodies 104 of the two groups of the vertical furnace body 101 are also driven to move back and forth by the moving frame 106, so that the movement of the burner body 104 can ensure the smooth flow of the air inlet end, and realize that the burner port can be prevented from being blocked by the residual materials and blocks of the material column through the provided components, thereby causing the phenomena of "fire blocking" and "tempering".

[0026] Second embodiment:

[0027] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering in the second embodiment is shown. The monitoring component provided by the utility model includes a temperature sensor 201 and an audible and visual alarm 202 .

[0028] Among them, the temperature sensor 201 is connected to the burner body 104 and is located on one side of the burner body 104; the sound and light alarm 202 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 201 and installed on one side of the burner body 104. The temperature sensor 201 is arranged on the burner body 104. The temperature inside the burner body 104 can be monitored by the temperature sensor 201. The sound and light alarm 202 is connected to the temperature sensor 201 through a corresponding control line. When the temperature sensor 201 detects that the temperature inside the burner body 104 is constantly rising, the signal can be transmitted to the sound and light alarm 202 for early warning.

[0029] When using the scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering of the present embodiment, the temperature inside the burner body 104 can be detected in real time by the temperature sensor 201. When the burner body 104 exhibits tempering or the like, the temperature inside the burner body 104 will continue to rise. Thus, when tempering occurs inside the burner body 104, the temperature sensor 201 can control the sound and light alarm 202 to sound an alarm, so that the staff can operate in time, thereby greatly enhancing the practicality of the entire device.

[0030] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering, comprising a vertical furnace body, a feed inlet and a flue gas duct, characterized in that: Also included are mounting components; The installation assembly includes a burner body, a fixed frame, a movable frame, a driving component and a monitoring component; the burner body is connected to the vertical furnace body and is located on one side of the vertical furnace body, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the vertical furnace body and is located on one side of the vertical furnace body, the movable frame is fixedly connected to the burner body and is slidably installed on one side of the fixed frame, the driving component is connected to the fixed frame, and the monitoring component is connected to the burner body.

2. The scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a connecting bracket, a driving screw, a connecting component and a driving component. The connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket and is located on one side of the fixed bracket; the driving screw is threadedly connected to the movable bracket and is rotatably installed on one side of the connecting bracket; the connecting component is connected to the driving screw; and the driving component is connected to the fixed bracket.

3. The scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting component includes a connecting gear, a guide platform and a sliding tooth plate. The connecting gear is fixedly connected to the driving screw and is located on one side of the driving screw; the guide platform is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket and is located on one side of the connecting bracket; the sliding tooth plate is meshed with the connecting gear and is slidably installed on one side of the guide platform.

4. The scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component includes a fixed bracket, a driving member, a rotating member and a rotating motor. The fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket and is located on one side of the fixed bracket; the driving member is rotatably connected to the sliding tooth plate and is located on one side of the sliding tooth plate; the rotating member is rotatably connected to the driving member and is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed bracket; the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating member, and the rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bracket.

5. The scrap copper vertical furnace for preventing burner tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component includes a temperature sensor and an audible and visual alarm. The temperature sensor is connected to the burner body and is located on one side of the burner body. The audible and visual alarm is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and is installed on one side of the burner body.

Images