Tube fin type core body of heat exchanger
By designing a heat exchanger tube fin core including valves, valve balls and filter plates, the problem that the existing core cannot handle scale is solved, and effective scale treatment and device life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421098685.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat exchanger tube fin core cannot effectively deal with scale formed by the inner wall, resulting in the inner wall of the core being blocked by scale after long-term use, reducing the service life of the device.
A heat exchanger tube fin core body including a core body, a filter mesh plate, a water pipe, a valve, a valve ball and a water channel is designed. The descaling agent is injected into the core body through the rotation of the valve ball, dissolves the scale on the inner wall, and removes the filter mesh plate and cleans up the impurities on the surface.
Effective treatment of scale on the inner wall of the core body is achieved, avoiding scale blockage, thereby extending the service life of the device and improving the working efficiency of the device.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, and more specifically, to a tube-fin core of a heat exchanger. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that transfers part of the heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid. A tube-fin heat exchanger is a compact heat exchanger that is usually composed of baffles, tube-fin cores, seals, guide vanes and other components. Tube-fin heat exchangers have the advantages of high energy saving and good flexibility, and are therefore widely used in the refrigeration industry.
[0003] However, most of the existing tube-fin heat exchanger cores on the market cannot handle the scale formed on the inner wall, and the inner wall of the tube-fin core will be blocked by scale after long-term use, thereby reducing the service life of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a tube-fin core of a heat exchanger.
[0005] The present application provides a heat exchanger tube-fin core adopting the following technical solution:
[0006] A heat exchanger tube-fin core comprises a core body and a filter screen plate, wherein a first flow tube is fixedly connected to one end of the core body, a first flange is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first flow tube, a threaded groove is provided on the inner wall of the first flow tube, a threaded surface is provided on the outer wall of the filter screen plate, and a channel is provided on the inner wall of the core body.
[0007] The outer wall of the core body is fixedly connected to a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is provided with a valve, the inner wall of the core body is rotatably connected to a valve stem, one end of the valve stem is fixedly connected to a valve ball, a first water channel is opened at the bottom of the valve ball, a second water channel is opened at the top of the valve ball, and a third water channel is opened on the outer wall of the valve ball.
[0008] Furthermore, the other end of the core body is fixedly connected to a second flow tube, and the outer wall of the second flow tube is fixedly connected to a second flange.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the pipeline required by the outside world can be connected and installed through the first flange and the second flange.
[0010] Furthermore, the threaded surface is threadedly connected to the thread groove, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter screen plate.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the rotating plate can be rotated to disengage the thread surface from the thread groove, and then the filter screen plate can be disassembled to clean the impurities on its surface.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the valve ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the core body, and the first water channel is communicated with the second water channel.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the liquid can flow through the valve ball through the first water channel and the second water channel.
[0014] Furthermore, the third water channel is communicated with the first water channel, and the third water channel is communicated with the second water channel.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the liquid can flow through the valve ball through the third water channel and the first water channel.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the valve stem passes through the core body and extends to the outside of the core body, and one end of the valve stem is fixedly connected to the valve block.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the valve ball can be rotated by controlling the outside of the core body.
[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] (1) By setting the core body, water pipe, valve, valve ball, first water channel, second water channel and third water channel, the valve ball is rotated to make the second water channel to a horizontal state, and the valve is opened to allow the descaling agent to be injected into the interior of the core body. The descaling agent can dissolve the scale on the inner wall of the core body when it contacts the inner wall of the core body, thereby realizing that the device can process the scale formed on the inner wall of the core body, and the inner wall of the core body will not be blocked by scale, thereby extending the service life of the device.
[0020] (2) Through the arrangement of the core body, the first flow tube, the threaded groove, the threaded surface, the filter screen plate and the rotating plate, the filter screen plate can filter impurities in the liquid, drive the filter screen plate to rotate, so that the filter screen plate is separated from the first flow tube, and the filter screen plate can be disassembled to clean the impurities on its surface, thereby further meeting the working requirements of the device and being worthy of promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tube-fin core of a heat exchanger;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen plate in this application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the core body in this application;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0025] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the valve ball in this application.
[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0027] 1. Core body; 2. First flow tube; 3. First flange; 4. Second flow tube; 5. Second flange; 6. Thread groove; 7. Thread surface; 8. Filter plate; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Channel; 11. Water pipe; 12. Valve; 13. Valve stem; 14. Valve block; 15. Valve ball; 16. First water channel; 17. Second water channel; 18. Third water channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0032] The present application discloses a heat exchanger tube-fin core, see Figure 1-5 , including a core body 1 and a filter screen plate 8, one end of the core body 1 is fixedly connected to a first flow tube 2, the outer wall of the first flow tube 2 is fixedly connected to a first flange 3, the inner wall of the first flow tube 2 is provided with a threaded groove 6, the outer wall of the filter screen plate 8 is provided with a threaded surface 7, and the inner side wall of the core body 1 is provided with a channel 10.
[0033] The outer wall of the core body 1 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 11, one end of the water pipe 11 is provided with a valve 12, the inner wall of the core body 1 is rotatably connected to a valve stem 13, one end of the valve stem 13 is fixedly connected to a valve ball 15, a first water channel 16 is opened at the bottom of the valve ball 15, a second water channel 17 is opened at the top of the valve ball 15, and a third water channel 18 is opened on the outer wall of the valve ball 15. The valve ball 15 is rotated to make the second water channel 17 to a horizontal state, and the valve 12 is opened to allow the descaling agent to be injected into the core body 1. The descaling agent can dissolve the scale on the inner wall of the core body 1 when it contacts the inner wall of the core body 1, thereby realizing that the device can process the scale formed on the inner wall of the core body 1, and the inner wall of the core body 1 will not be blocked by scale, thereby extending the service life of the device.
[0034] In this embodiment, the other end of the core body 1 is fixedly connected to the second flow tube 4, and the outer wall of the second flow tube 4 is fixedly connected to the second flange 5. The first flange 3 and the second flange 5 can be connected and installed with the required external pipeline.
[0035] In this embodiment, the threaded surface 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 6, and a rotating plate 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter screen plate 8. By rotating the rotating plate 9, the threaded surface 7 can be disengaged from the threaded groove 6, and the filter screen plate 8 can be disassembled to clean the impurities on its surface.
[0036] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the valve ball 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the core body 1 , and the first water channel 16 is connected to the second water channel 17 , so that the liquid can flow through the valve ball 15 through the first water channel 16 and the second water channel 17 .
[0037] In this embodiment, the third water channel 18 is communicated with the first water channel 16 , and the third water channel 18 is communicated with the second water channel 17 , so that the liquid can flow through the valve ball 15 through the third water channel 18 and the first water channel 16 .
[0038] In this embodiment, one end of the valve stem 13 passes through the core body 1 and extends to the outside of the core body 1 , and one end of the valve stem 13 is fixedly connected to the valve block 14 , so that the valve ball 15 can be controlled to rotate through the outside of the core body 1 .
[0039] The implementation principle of a heat exchanger tube-fin core of the present application embodiment is as follows: first, the valve block 14 drives the valve ball 15 to rotate through the valve stem 13, so that the second water channel 17 is in a horizontal state, and then the first water channel 16 is aligned with the channel 10, and the third water channel 18 rotates to the bottom of the valve ball 15, and the water pipe 11 is connected to the pipe containing the descaling agent;
[0040] Secondly, open the valve 12, so that the descaling agent is injected into the core body 1 through the water pipe 11 and the channel 10. When the core body 1 is filled, close the valve 12 on the other side of the core body 1. The descaling agent fills the core body 1, and the descaling agent contacts the inner wall of the core body 1 to dissolve the scale on the inner wall of the core body 1.
[0041] Finally, open the valve 12 on the other side of the core body 1, rotate the valve ball 15 to its original state, and the liquid injected through the first flow tube 2 will flush the scale and the descaling agent out of the core body 1 from the water pipe 11 on the other side of the core body 1. Then close the valve 12 on the other side of the core body 1, and the remaining liquid can flow into the second flow tube 4, thereby realizing the normal operation of the core body 1.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat exchanger tube-fin core, comprising a core body (1) and a filter screen plate (8), characterized in that: One end of the core body (1) is fixedly connected to a first flow tube (2), the outer wall of the first flow tube (2) is fixedly connected to a first flange (3), the inner wall of the first flow tube (2) is provided with a thread groove (6), the outer wall of the filter screen plate (8) is provided with a thread surface (7), and the inner side wall of the core body (1) is provided with a channel (10); The outer wall of the core body (1) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (11), one end of the water pipe (11) is provided with a valve (12), the inner wall of the core body (1) is rotatably connected to a valve stem (13), one end of the valve stem (13) is fixedly connected to a valve ball (15), the bottom of the valve ball (15) is provided with a first water channel (16), the top of the valve ball (15) is provided with a second water channel (17), and the outer wall of the valve ball (15) is provided with a third water channel (18).
2. A heat exchanger tube-fin core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the core body (1) is fixedly connected to a second flow tube (4), and the outer wall of the second flow tube (4) is fixedly connected to a second flange (5).
3. The heat exchanger tube-fin core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded surface (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (6), and a rotating plate (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter screen plate (8).
4. The tube-fin core of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the valve ball (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the core body (1), and the first water channel (16) is communicated with the second water channel (17).
5. The heat exchanger tube-fin core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third water channel (18) is in communication with the first water channel (16), and the third water channel (18) is in communication with the second water channel (17).
6. The heat exchanger tube-fin core according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the valve stem (13) passes through the core body (1) and extends to the outside of the core body (1), and one end of the valve stem (13) is fixedly connected to the valve block (14).