Auxiliary pressing tool
By designing an auxiliary compression tool, using a combined structure of the lower press plate and the upper press plate, multiple plates to be pressed and the parts to be pressed simultaneously, solving the problem of low compression efficiency in the prior art and improving welding efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420483545.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when welding copper plates and copper blocks, multiple copper plates need to be compressed and positioned with the corresponding copper blocks respectively, resulting in low compression efficiency.
An auxiliary compression tool is designed, including a lower pressing plate and an upper pressing plate. The lower pressing plate is used to support the multi-layered plate to be pressed. A plurality of compression parts are provided on the upper pressing plate, and the pressing member to be pressed on the corresponding pressing plate through the connecting structure.
The simultaneous compression of multiple plates to be pressed and corresponding parts to be pressed is realized, which improves the compression efficiency before welding and enhances practicality.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical auxiliary devices, in particular to an auxiliary pressing tool. Background Art
[0002] The busbar of the capacitor pool generally contains three copper plates: positive, zero and negative. The three copper plates are welded with copper blocks respectively and connected with other components through the copper blocks. When welding the copper plates and copper blocks, a tin sheet is generally arranged between the copper block and the copper plates, and the copper block and the copper plates are pressed and positioned together, and then sent into an oven. The oven is set with a specific welding temperature. After a certain period of baking, the tin sheet melts to complete the welding of the copper plate and the copper block.
[0003] However, in this operation mode, multiple copper plates need to be pressed and positioned with corresponding copper blocks respectively, and the pressing efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem of how to improve the connection efficiency between the plate to be pressed and the piece to be pressed in the related art to a certain extent.
[0005] In order to solve at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems to a certain extent, in the first aspect, the utility model provides an auxiliary pressing tool, including a lower pressing plate, which is used to be arranged below a plurality of layers of plates to be pressed, each layer of the plates to be pressed is provided with a corresponding piece to be pressed above it, and the pieces to be pressed corresponding to the plates to be pressed in each layer below the uppermost layer of the plates to be pressed are exposed on the uppermost layer of the plates to be pressed;
[0006] An upper pressing plate, wherein a plurality of pressing parts are arranged on the upper pressing plate, and the plurality of pressing parts are arranged corresponding to the parts to be pressed respectively;
[0007] A connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is connected to the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate respectively so as to press each of the parts to be pressed onto the corresponding plate to be pressed.
[0008] Optionally, the position of the first surface of each of the pieces to be pressed in the up-down direction is higher than the position of the second surface of the topmost plate to be pressed in the up-down direction, and the pieces to be pressed are in contact with the corresponding pressing parts through the first surface, and the second surface of the topmost plate to be pressed is arranged opposite to the upper pressing plate.
[0009] Optionally, the pressing portion is fixedly arranged on the upper pressing plate.
[0010] Optionally, the pressing portion includes a third surface, and contacts the corresponding to-be-pressed member through the third surface, and the upper pressing plate includes a fourth surface arranged opposite to the lower pressing plate;
[0011] The third surface of at least one of the clamping portions is flush with the fourth surface of the upper pressing plate in the up-down direction, and / or the third surface of at least one of the clamping portions is lower than the fourth surface of the upper pressing plate in the up-down direction.
[0012] Optionally, the sum of the first distance and the second distance corresponding to each of the parts to be pressed is equal, the first distance is the distance between the first surface of the part to be pressed and the second surface of the topmost plate to be pressed, and the second distance is the distance between the third surface of the pressing part corresponding to the part to be pressed and the fourth surface of the upper pressing plate.
[0013] Optionally, the pressing portion is integrally formed on the upper pressing plate.
[0014] Optionally, at least one layer of the plates to be pressed above the bottommost layer of the plates to be pressed is a setting plate, and a support platform is provided on the lower pressing plate corresponding to the setting plate, and the position of the support platform corresponds to the position of the part to be pressed on the setting plate, and the support platform passes through the layers of the plates to be pressed below the setting plate and abuts against the setting plate.
[0015] Optionally, the connection structure includes a threaded connector and a nut structure, and the threaded connector passes through the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate and is threadedly connected to the nut structure.
[0016] Optionally, the auxiliary pressing tool further includes a base, the base is located below the lower pressing plate, and the nut structure is arranged on the base;
[0017] And / or, at least one of the parts to be compressed is correspondingly provided with the threaded connector, and the threaded connector is penetrated through the corresponding part to be compressed and the plate to be compressed.
[0018] Optionally, the base includes a seat body and a seat plate, the seat plate is located above the seat body, a first through hole is provided on the seat plate, the nut structure is embedded in the first through hole, and the seat plate is detachably connected to the seat body.
[0019] Optionally, the seat body is provided with an embedding groove, and the embedding groove is at least used to accommodate the seat plate of the seat plate and the lower pressing plate;
[0020] And / or, a second through hole is provided on the seat body, the position of the second through hole corresponds to the position of the first through hole, the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole, and the aperture of the second through hole is larger than the inner diameter of the nut structure.
[0021] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a positioning pin, a first positioning hole is provided on the lower pressing plate, the positioning pin is inserted into the first positioning hole, the positioning pin is used to connect with the second positioning hole on the plate to be pressed, and the positioning pin is also used to connect with the third positioning hole on the piece to be pressed;
[0022] And / or, the part to be pressed is a copper block, the plate to be pressed is a copper plate, and a tin sheet or tin paste is arranged between the copper block and the copper plate.
[0023] Compared with the relevant prior art, in the auxiliary clamping tooling of the utility model, multiple layers of plates to be clamped can be placed on the lower clamping plate and supported on the lower clamping plate, and the parts to be clamped corresponding to the plates to be clamped in each layer below the lowest layer of plates to be clamped are all exposed to the uppermost layer of plates to be clamped. For example, the second part to be clamped corresponding to the second plate to be clamped in the second layer is exposed to the first plate to be clamped through the first avoidance hole set for the second part to be clamped in the first plate to be clamped of the uppermost layer (that is, the first layer), and the third part to be clamped corresponding to the third plate to be clamped in the third layer is exposed to the first plate to be clamped through the second avoidance hole set for the third part to be clamped in the first plate to be clamped and the second plate to be clamped The parts to be clamped, a plurality of clamping parts are arranged on the upper clamping plate, and the positions of the plurality of clamping parts correspond to the positions of the parts to be clamped, respectively. Therefore, when the connecting structure is respectively connected to the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the plurality of clamping parts are respectively in contact with the plurality of parts to be clamped, and each part to be clamped is pressed on the corresponding plate to be clamped, thereby realizing the clamping operation of the plurality of plates to be clamped and the corresponding parts to be clamped. When the plate to be pressed is the copper plate of the capacitor cell busbar and the part to be pressed is a copper block, the pressing operation before welding of multiple copper plates and corresponding copper blocks can be carried out simultaneously, thereby the welding operation of multiple copper plates and corresponding copper blocks can be carried out simultaneously, with high welding efficiency and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary pressing tool in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the auxiliary pressing tool in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic cross-sectional view of section AA;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-section BB.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 1-lower pressing plate; 11-supporting part; 11a-first supporting part; 11b-second supporting part; 11c-third supporting part; 12-first positioning hole; 2-upper pressing plate; 21-pressing part; 21a-first pressing part; 21b-second pressing part; 21c-third pressing part; 31-plate to be pressed; 31a-first plate to be pressed; 31b-second plate to be pressed; 31c-third plate to be pressed; 32-piece to be pressed; 32 a-first part to be compressed; 32b-second part to be compressed; 32c-third part to be compressed; 311-second positioning hole; 321-third positioning hole; 4-threaded connector; 5-nut structure; 6-base; 61-seat body; 611-second through hole; 612-embedded groove; 62-seat plate; 621-first through hole; 7-positioning pin; S1-first surface; S2-second surface; S3-third surface; S4-fourth surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplarily" and "one embodiment" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or embodiment are included in at least one embodiment or embodiment of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or embodiment. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or embodiments in a suitable manner.
[0034] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the Z axis represents the vertical direction, that is, the up and down position, and the positive direction of the Z axis (that is, the direction of the arrow of the Z axis) represents the up, and the negative direction of the Z axis represents the down; the X axis in the accompanying drawings represents the front and back position, and the positive direction of the X axis (that is, the direction of the arrow of the X axis) represents the front side, and the negative direction of the X axis represents the back side; the Y axis in the accompanying drawings represents the horizontal direction and is designated as the left and right position, and the positive direction of the Y axis (that is, the direction of the arrow of the Y axis) represents the right side, and the negative direction of the Y axis represents the left side; it should be noted that the aforementioned Z axis, Y axis and X axis are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides an auxiliary pressing tool, which includes:
[0037] The lower pressing plate 1 is used to be arranged below the multiple layers of plates to be pressed 31, and each layer of plates to be pressed 31 is provided with a corresponding piece to be pressed 32 above it, and the pieces to be pressed 32 corresponding to the plates to be pressed 31 of each layer below the uppermost layer of the plates to be pressed 31 are exposed to the uppermost layer of the plates to be pressed 31;
[0038] An upper pressing plate 2, on which a plurality of pressing portions 21 are disposed, wherein the plurality of pressing portions 21 are disposed corresponding to the parts to be pressed 32 respectively;
[0039] The connecting structure is connected to the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1 respectively, so as to press each to-be-pressed piece 32 onto the corresponding to-be-pressed plate 31 .
[0040] In this specification, the content of the utility model will be explained by taking the part 32 to be pressed as the copper block of the capacitor pool busbar, the plate 31 to be pressed as the copper plate of the capacitor pool busbar, and the number of the plates 31 to be pressed as three as an example, but it should be understood that it is not limited to this. The auxiliary pressing tool of the utility model can be used in other occasions where it is necessary to press multiple components to be pressed (the components to be pressed include the plate 31 to be pressed and the part 32 to be pressed corresponding to the plate 31 to be pressed).
[0041] In this specification, the three plates to be pressed 31 are defined as the first plate to be pressed 31a, the second plate to be pressed 31b and the third plate to be pressed 31c from top to bottom, and the piece to be pressed 32 corresponding to the first plate to be pressed 31a is defined as the first piece to be pressed 32a, the pressing portion 21 corresponding to the first piece to be pressed 32a is defined as the first pressing portion 21a, the piece to be pressed 32 corresponding to the second plate to be pressed 31b is the second piece to be pressed 32b, the pressing portion 21 corresponding to the second plate to be pressed 31b is the second pressing portion 21b, the piece to be pressed 32 corresponding to the third plate to be pressed 31c is the third piece to be pressed 32c, and the pressing portion 21 corresponding to the third plate to be pressed 31c is the third pressing portion 21c.
[0042] Specifically, the topmost plate 31 to be compressed is the first plate 31a to be compressed, and the plates 31 to be compressed in each layer below the topmost plate 31 to be compressed specifically include the second plate 31b to be compressed and the third plate 31c to be compressed. When the first plate 31a to be compressed, the second plate 31b to be compressed and the third plate 31c to be compressed are stacked, the second piece 32b to be compressed corresponding to the second plate 31b to be compressed and the third piece 32c to be compressed corresponding to the third plate 31c to be compressed are both exposed from the first plate 31a to be compressed. At this time, the first plate 31a to be compressed is provided with a first avoidance hole for exposing the second piece 32b to be compressed, and the first plate 31a to be compressed and the second plate 31b to be compressed are both provided with a second avoidance hole for exposing the third piece 32c to be compressed. Here, "exposed" should be understood as being able to operate the corresponding part to be compressed 32, for example, the second part to be compressed 32b can be operated through the first avoidance hole, which will be explained later in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0043] In this embodiment, multiple layers of the plates to be pressed 31 can be placed on the lower pressing plate 1 and supported on the lower pressing plate 1, and the corresponding parts to be pressed 32 of the plates to be pressed 31 of each layer below the plate to be pressed 31 of the lowest layer are exposed to the plate to be pressed 31 of the highest layer. For example, the second part to be pressed 32b corresponding to the second plate to be pressed 31b of the second layer is exposed to the first plate to be pressed 31a through the first avoidance hole set for the second part to be pressed 32b of the first plate to be pressed 31a of the highest layer (i.e., the first layer), and the third part to be pressed 32c corresponding to the third plate to be pressed 31c of the third layer is exposed to the first plate to be pressed 31a through the first avoidance hole set for the second part to be pressed 32b of the first plate to be pressed 31c of the highest layer (i.e., the first layer). The second avoidance holes provided on the plate to be pressed 31a and the second plate to be pressed 31b corresponding to the third piece to be pressed 32c are exposed on the first plate to be pressed 31a, and a plurality of pressing parts 21 are provided on the upper pressing plate 2, and the positions of the plurality of pressing parts 21 correspond to the positions of the pieces to be pressed 32, so that when the connection structure is connected to the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1, respectively, the plurality of pressing parts 21 contact the plurality of pieces to be pressed 32, respectively, and press the pieces to be pressed 32 on the corresponding plate to be pressed 31, thereby realizing the pressing operation of the plurality of plates to be pressed 31 and the corresponding pieces to be pressed 32. When the plate to be pressed 31 is a copper plate of the busbar of the capacitor cell, and the piece to be pressed 32 is a copper block, the pressing operation before welding of the plurality of copper plates and the corresponding copper blocks can be performed simultaneously, so that the welding operation of the plurality of copper plates and the corresponding copper blocks can be performed simultaneously, with high welding efficiency and strong practicality.
[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the position of the first surface S1 of each part to be pressed 32 in the up-down direction is higher than the position of the second surface S2 of the topmost plate to be pressed 31 in the up-down direction, and the part to be pressed 32 contacts the corresponding pressing part 21 through the first surface S1, and the second surface S2 of the topmost plate to be pressed 31 is arranged opposite to the upper pressing plate 2.
[0045] That is, the first surface S1 of the piece to be pressed 32 is its top surface, and the second surface S2 of the uppermost plate to be pressed 31 is the top surface of the first plate to be pressed 31 a.
[0046] When the connection structure is connected to the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1 respectively, the third surface S3 (i.e., the lower surface) of the first pressing portion 21a contacts the first surface S1 of the first piece to be pressed 32a; the second piece to be pressed 32b passes through the second avoidance hole, and its first surface S1 is higher than the second surface S2 of the first plate 31a to be pressed in the vertical direction, and the third surface S3 of the second pressing portion 21b contacts the first surface S1 of the second piece to be pressed 32b; the third piece to be pressed 32c passes through the second avoidance hole, and the first surface S1 of the third piece to be pressed 32c is higher than the second surface S2 of the first plate 31a to be pressed in the vertical direction, and the third surface S3 of the third pressing portion 21c contacts the first surface S1 of the third piece to be pressed 32c. The positions of the third surface S3 of the first pressing portion 21a, the third surface S3 of the second pressing portion 21b, and the third surface S3 of the third pressing portion 21c in the vertical direction are determined according to the requirements of contacting the corresponding piece 32 to be pressed.
[0047] This situation will be used as an example to explain below, but it should be understood that, in some cases, the first surface S1 of the second part to be compressed 32b may be lower than the second surface S2 of the first plate to be compressed 31a and exposed to the first plate to be compressed 31a through the first avoidance hole. At this time, the second pressing portion 21b corresponding to the second part to be compressed 32b extends into the first avoidance hole and contacts the second part to be compressed 32b. The first surface S1 of the third part to be compressed 32c may be lower than the second surface S2 of the first plate to be compressed 31a and exposed to the first plate to be compressed 31a through the second avoidance hole. At this time, the third pressing portion 21c corresponding to the third part to be compressed 32c extends into the second avoidance hole and contacts the third part to be compressed 32c.
[0048] In this embodiment, the height requirement of each pressing portion 21 in the up-down direction can be reduced, so that each pressing portion 21 can be conveniently contacted with the corresponding piece 32 to be pressed and press the corresponding piece 32 to be pressed.
[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the pressing part 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper pressing plate 2. In this way, the pressing force applied by the pressing part 21 is reliable, the structure is simple, and the practicability is strong.
[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the pressing portion 21 includes a third surface S3, and contacts the corresponding to-be-pressed member 32 through the third surface S3, and the upper pressing plate 2 includes a fourth surface S4 arranged opposite to the lower pressing plate 1;
[0051] The third surface S3 of at least one pressing portion 21 is flush with the fourth surface S4 of the upper pressing plate 2 in the vertical direction, and / or the third surface S3 of at least one pressing portion 21 is lower than the fourth surface S4 of the upper pressing plate 2 in the vertical direction.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the third surface S3 of the first clamping portion 21a corresponding to the first piece to be clamped 32a and the third surface S3 of the second clamping portion 21b corresponding to the second piece to be clamped 32b are both lower than the fourth surface S4 of the upper pressing plate 2, and the third surface S3 of the third clamping portion 21c corresponding to the third piece to be clamped 32c is flush with the fourth surface S4 of the upper pressing plate 2.
[0053] In this way, the structural arrangement of the pressing part 21 on the upper pressing plate 2 is facilitated, and the structure is simple.
[0054] Optionally, the sum of the first distance and the second distance corresponding to each part 32 to be pressed is equal, the first distance is the distance between the first surface S1 of the part 32 to be pressed and the second surface S2 of the topmost plate 31 to be pressed, and the second distance is the distance between the third surface S3 of the pressing part 21 corresponding to the part 32 to be pressed and the fourth surface S4 of the upper pressing plate 2.
[0055] Exemplarily, the first distance corresponding to the first piece to be pressed 32a is the distance between the first surface S1 of the first piece to be pressed 32a and the second surface S2 of the first plate to be pressed 31a, and the second distance corresponding to the first piece to be pressed 32a is the distance between the third surface S3 of the second pressing portion 21b and the fourth surface S4 of the upper pressing plate 2. The sum of the first distance and the second distance is ideally the distance between the fourth surface S4 of the upper pressing plate 2 and the second surface S2 of the first plate to be pressed 31a, and this distance is the set value.
[0056] In this embodiment, the sum of the first distance and the second distance corresponding to each part 32 to be pressed is equal, so that when the connecting structure is respectively connected to the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1, it can ensure that each clamping part 21 is in contact with each part 32 to be pressed, and the corresponding part 32 to be pressed is pressed with the corresponding plate 31 to be pressed, and the pressing force to which each part 32 to be pressed is subjected tends to be consistent.
[0057] Optionally, the pressing portion 21 is integrally formed on the upper pressing plate 2 .
[0058] In this way, the structure of the pressing portion 21 is easily formed, the structure is simple, and the practicability is strong.
[0059] In some other schemes, the clamping portion 21 can be movably arranged on the upper pressure plate 2 along the up and down directions. In this case, a return spring can be arranged between the clamping portion 21 and the upper pressure plate 2, which is not shown in the figure of this scheme and will not be described in detail here.
[0060] Optionally, a support portion 11 is provided on the lower pressing plate 1 corresponding to each to-be-pressed plate 31 , and the position of the support portion 11 corresponds to the position of the to-be-pressed piece 32 on the to-be-pressed plate 31 .
[0061] Optionally, at least one layer of plates 31 to be pressed above the bottommost layer of plates 31 to be pressed is a setting plate, and the supporting portion 11 corresponding to the setting plate is a supporting platform, which passes through the layers of plates 31 to be pressed below the setting plate and abuts against the setting plate.
[0062] Exemplarily, the lower pressing plate 1 is provided with a first support portion 11a, a second support portion 11b and a third support portion 11c, which are respectively provided corresponding to the first piece to be pressed 32a, the second piece to be pressed 32b and the third piece to be pressed 32c. The first support portion 11a and the second support portion 11b are both support platforms, and the third support portion 11c is flush with the top surface of the lower pressing plate 1.
[0063] In this way, each plate 31 to be clamped can obtain reliable support at the part to be clamped 32, and the supporting force applied to each plate 31 to be clamped can be consistent, with high force reliability, which is beneficial to ensuring the tolerance of the clamping of the part to be clamped 32 and the plate 31 to be clamped, such as ensuring the quality of welding of copper plates and copper blocks.
[0064] It should be understood that the third support portion 11c may also be configured as a support platform, which is not a limitation and will not be described in detail herein.
[0065] Optionally, the support platform is integrally formed on the lower pressing plate 1 .
[0066] In this way, the manufacturing and forming of the support platform is facilitated, and each support platform has a unified positioning and processing reference, which is conducive to ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the support platform.
[0067] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, optionally, the connection structure includes a threaded connector 4 and a nut structure 5 , and the threaded connector 4 is passed through the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1 and is threadedly connected to the nut structure 5 .
[0068] In this way, force can be applied in the up and down directions by tightening the threaded connector 4 , so that the member to be pressed 32 and the plate to be pressed 31 are pressed together through the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1 .
[0069] Of course, in other embodiments, the connection structure may also include a snap-on connection structure, through which the upper pressure plate 2 and the lower pressure plate 1 are connected, for example, the snap-on member passes through the upper pressure plate 2 and the lower pressure plate 1 and snaps onto the upper pressure plate 2 and the lower pressure plate 1 respectively.
[0070] It should be understood that the nut structure 5 can be provided on the lower pressing plate 1 , for example, the nut structure 5 is integrally formed on the lower pressing plate 1 .
[0071] The nut structure 5 can be arranged on a component below the lower pressing plate 1 . Optionally, it also includes a base 6 . The base 6 is located below the lower pressing plate 1 , and the nut structure 5 is arranged on the base 6 .
[0072] In this way, there is no need to use the lower pressing plate 1 to form the nut structure 5, and the service life of the lower pressing plate 1 is increased.
[0073] The nut structure 5 can be integrally or detachably arranged on the base 6. For example, the nut structure 5 is embedded in the base 6.
[0074] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, optionally, the base 6 includes a seat body 61 and a seat plate 62, the seat plate 62 is located above the seat body 61, a first through hole 621 is provided on the seat plate 62, the nut structure 5 is embedded in the first through hole 621, and the seat plate 62 is detachably connected to the seat body 61.
[0075] In this way, there is no need to set the nut structure 5 on the lower pressure plate 1, and the nut structure 5 is easy to replace. After the thread of the nut structure 5 is stripped, the seat plate 62 can be removed and the nut structure 5 thereon can be removed.
[0076] Optionally, the seat body 61 is provided with an embedding groove 612 , and the embedding groove 612 is at least used to accommodate the seat plate 62 and the seat plate 62 in the lower pressing plate 1 .
[0077] For example, the embedding groove 612 is only used to accommodate the seat plate 62 . For example, the embedding groove 612 is used to accommodate the seat plate 62 and to accommodate the lower end of the lower pressing plate 1 .
[0078] Therefore, at least the seat plate 62 of the seat plate 62 and the lower pressing plate 1 can be positioned through the embedding groove 612, which has a simple structure and strong practicality.
[0079] Optionally, a second through hole 611 is provided on the seat body 61 , the position of the second through hole 611 corresponds to the position of the first through hole 621 , the aperture of the second through hole 611 is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole 621 , and the aperture of the second through hole 611 is larger than the inner diameter of the nut structure 5 .
[0080] In this way, the second through hole 611 can be used for the passage of the ejector rod to eject the nut structure 5 .
[0081] In the above embodiment, optionally, at least one of the parts to be compressed 32 is correspondingly provided with a threaded connection member 4 , and the threaded connection member 4 is penetrated through the corresponding part to be compressed 32 and the plate to be compressed 31 .
[0082] For example, each to-be-pressed member 32 is correspondingly provided with a threaded connector 4, so that the to-be-pressed member 32 can be pressed well.
[0083] like Figure 5As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, a positioning pin 7 is also included, a first positioning hole 12 is provided on the lower pressure plate 1, the positioning pin 7 is inserted in the first positioning hole 12, the positioning pin 7 is used to connect with the second positioning hole 311 on the plate to be clamped 31, and the positioning pin 7 is also used to connect with the third positioning hole 321 on the part to be clamped 32.
[0084] In this way, when performing the pressing operation of the piece to be pressed 32, the positioning pin 7 can be first installed in the corresponding first positioning hole 12, and then the positioning pin 7 can be inserted into the second positioning hole 311 of the plate to be pressed 31, and then the positioning pin 7 can be inserted into the third positioning hole 321 of the piece to be pressed 32, so as to realize the relative positioning of the lower pressing plate 1, the positioning pin 7, the plate to be pressed 31 and the piece to be pressed 32, and finally the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1 are connected through the connecting structure, so as to ensure the positioning accuracy between the piece to be pressed 32 and the plate to be pressed 31. At this time, the upper pressing plate 2 can be provided with a avoidance hole for avoiding the positioning pin 7, which will not be described in detail here.
[0085] In the above embodiment, the member to be pressed 32 is a copper block, the plate to be pressed 31 is a copper plate, and a tin sheet or tin paste is arranged between the copper block and the copper plate.
[0086] Therefore, after the copper block and the copper plate are pressed by the auxiliary pressing tool, they can be sent into the oven wall and the copper block and the copper plate can be welded.
[0087] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary pressing tool, characterized in that: include: A lower pressing plate (1), the lower pressing plate (1) being used to be arranged below the multiple layers of plates to be pressed (31), each layer of the plates to be pressed (31) being provided with a corresponding piece to be pressed (32) above, and the pieces to be pressed (32) corresponding to the plates to be pressed (31) of each layer below the uppermost layer of the plates to be pressed (31) are all exposed to the uppermost layer of the plates to be pressed (31); An upper pressing plate (2), wherein a plurality of pressing portions (21) are provided on the upper pressing plate (2), and the plurality of pressing portions (21) are respectively provided corresponding to each of the parts to be pressed (32); A connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is connected to the upper pressing plate (2) and the lower pressing plate (1) respectively, so as to press each of the parts to be pressed (32) onto the corresponding plate to be pressed (31).
2. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first surface (S1) of each of the parts to be pressed (32) is positioned higher in the up-down direction than the second surface (S2) of the topmost plate to be pressed (31) in the up-down direction; the parts to be pressed (32) are in contact with the corresponding pressing portion (21) via the first surface (S1); the second surface (S2) of the topmost plate to be pressed (31) is arranged opposite to the upper pressing plate (2).
3. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing portion (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper pressing plate (2).
4. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing portion (21) includes a third surface (S3) and contacts the corresponding part to be pressed (32) through the third surface (S3); the upper pressing plate (2) includes a fourth surface (S4) arranged opposite to the lower pressing plate (1); The third surface (S3) of at least one of the clamping portions (21) is flush with the fourth surface (S4) of the upper pressing plate (2) in the vertical direction, and / or the third surface (S3) of at least one of the clamping portions (21) is lower than the fourth surface (S4) of the upper pressing plate (2) in the vertical direction.
5. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The sum of the first distance and the second distance corresponding to each of the parts to be pressed (32) is equal, the first distance is the distance between the first surface (S1) of the part to be pressed (32) and the second surface (S2) of the uppermost plate to be pressed (31), and the second distance is the distance between the third surface (S3) of the pressing portion (21) corresponding to the part to be pressed (32) and the fourth surface (S4) of the upper pressing plate (2).
6. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing portion (21) is integrally formed on the upper pressing plate (2).
7. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: At least one layer of the plates to be pressed (31) above the lowest layer of the plates to be pressed (31) is a setting plate, and a support platform is provided on the lower pressing plate (1) corresponding to the setting plate, and the position of the support platform corresponds to the position of the parts to be pressed (32) on the setting plate, and the support platform passes through the plates to be pressed (31) of each layer below the setting plate and abuts against the setting plate.
8. The auxiliary pressing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises a threaded connection piece (4) and a nut structure (5); the threaded connection piece (4) is passed through the upper pressing plate (2) and the lower pressing plate (1) and is threadedly connected to the nut structure (5).
9. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a base (6), the base (6) is located below the lower pressing plate (1), and the nut structure (5) is arranged on the base (6); And / or, at least one of the parts to be compressed (32) is provided with a corresponding threaded connection part (4), and the threaded connection part (4) is passed through the corresponding part to be compressed (32) and the plate to be compressed (31).
10. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The base (6) comprises a base body (61) and a base plate (62); the base plate (62) is located above the base body (61); a first through hole (621) is provided on the base plate (62); the nut structure (5) is embedded in the first through hole (621); and the base plate (62) is detachably connected to the base body (61).
11. The auxiliary pressing tool as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that: The seat body (61) is provided with an embedding groove (612), and the embedding groove (612) is at least used to accommodate the seat plate (62) and the seat plate (62) in the lower pressing plate (1); And / or, a second through hole (611) is provided on the seat body (61), the position of the second through hole (611) corresponds to the position of the first through hole (621), the aperture of the second through hole (611) is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole (621), and the aperture of the second through hole (611) is larger than the inner diameter of the nut structure (5).
12. The auxiliary pressing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The connection structure further comprises a positioning pin (7), a first positioning hole (12) is provided on the lower pressing plate (1), the positioning pin (7) is inserted into the first positioning hole (12), the positioning pin (7) is used to connect with the second positioning hole (311) on the plate to be pressed (31), and the positioning pin (7) is also used to connect with the third positioning hole (321) on the piece to be pressed (32); And / or, the part to be pressed (32) is a copper block, the plate to be pressed (31) is a copper plate, and a tin sheet or tin paste is arranged between the copper block and the copper plate.