Cutting device for livestock straw feed production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device for livestock straw feed production, and relates to the technical field of feed production and processing. The animal husbandry straw feed production cutting device comprises a box body used for containing straw; the straw cutting assembly is installed in the box body and used for stirring and smashing straw; the discharge doors are symmetrically mounted at the discharge holes in the two sides of the box body in a sliding manner; the automatic door opening assembly is installed on one side of the box body and used for enabling the discharging doors on the two sides to be automatically opened so that the smashed straw can be discharged out of the box body; the material shifting plates are divided into two groups and are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the box body, each group comprises two material shifting plates, and the material shifting plates are connected with the box body in a sliding manner. By arranging the discharging door and the automatic door opening assembly, when the device is used, only manual straw feeding work is needed, after straw is smashed, an electric push rod is driven to enable a lifting plate to move upwards, and the discharging door is driven to be opened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production and processing, in particular to a livestock straw feed production and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Straw feed mainly refers to fiber feed processed by crushing sweet sorghum, corn, reed, cotton and other straw, which is the main feed for ruminants. In animal husbandry, due to the large-scale breeding of cattle and sheep, the demand for feed is large, so straw cutting devices are needed to assist in feed processing.

[0003] A cutting device for livestock straw feed production disclosed in the patent application with reference announcement number CN 214676667 U includes a bottom plate and a box body, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the box body, the outer wall of the box body is installed with an anti-splashing mechanism, the outer wall of the protective shell is fitted with the box body, the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the inside of the two connecting plates are both gap-fitted with threaded rods. The cutting device for livestock straw feed production uses a protective shell, a connecting plate, a threaded rod, and a threaded cap, etc. The threaded cap fits tightly with the connecting plate, and then fixes the protective shell at the discharge port of the box body. Under the action of the protective shell, straw splashing is prevented, which is conducive to the centralized collection of crushed straw. Through the coordinated use of a motor, a coupling, a rotating rod, a holder, and a fly hammer, etc., the bottom of the straw is first crushed by the fly hammer, and the crushed straw is easier to be crushed, thereby increasing the cutting effect.

[0004] As shown in the above-mentioned prior art, the existing livestock straw feed production and cutting device discharges crushed straw after the straw is cut. Usually, a large amount of crushed straw is directly discharged on the ground and finally collected uniformly. Therefore, the crushed straw will be piled into small hills at the discharge port, and it is necessary to manually disperse the straw hills to the surroundings to prevent the discharge of the device from being affected. The degree of automation is low, manpower is consumed, and feed production efficiency is affected.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a livestock straw feed production cutting device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a livestock straw feed production and cutting device.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a livestock straw feed production and cutting device, comprising:

[0010] A box body, the box body is used to contain straw;

[0011] A straw cutting assembly is installed inside the box body and is used for stirring and crushing the straw;

[0012] Discharge doors, which are symmetrically slidably mounted at the discharge ports on both sides of the box body;

[0013] An automatic door opening assembly is installed on one side of the box body and is used to automatically open the discharge doors on both sides to discharge the crushed straw out of the box body;

[0014] The material-dividing plates are divided into two groups and symmetrically installed on both sides of the box body, each group of the material-dividing plates has two, and the material-dividing plates are slidably connected to the box body;

[0015] The driving components are divided into two groups and are symmetrically installed on both sides of the box body, and are used to drive two material-diverting plates on the same side of the box body to move towards each other.

[0016] Preferably, the automatic door opening assembly includes an electric push rod fixed to one side of the box body, a lifting plate is fixed to the protruding end of the electric push rod, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body, sliding rods are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the box body, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod through a sliding hole, and the end of the lifting plate away from the electric push rod is fixed to the discharge door.

[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a cover shell symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body, the inner wall of the cover shell is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw through a bearing, motors are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body, the bidirectional screw passes through the cover shell and is fixed to the output end of the motor, the material stripping plate is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, and the upper end of the material stripping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover shell.

[0018] Preferably, four sliding sleeves are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a first sliding block, and one end of the first sliding block facing away from the sliding sleeve is fixed to the material removing plate.

[0019] Preferably, slide rails are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body discharge port, and second sliders are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the discharge door, and the second sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide rails.

[0020] Preferably, the motor is a reduction motor.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The utility model provides a livestock straw feed production and cutting device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The application sets a discharge door and an automatic door opening assembly, so that when the device is used, only manual feeding of straw is required. When the straw is crushed, the electric push rod can be driven to move the lifting plate up, drive the discharge door to open, and release the straw in the box, which saves manpower and is practical;

[0024] 2. This application sets a material-shifting plate and a driving assembly so that when the discharge door is opened and the box releases the crushed straw, the driving assembly is used to drive the material-shifting plate to scatter the straw discharged from the discharge port to both sides, thereby preventing the accumulation of straw at the discharge port and affecting the discharge efficiency, eliminating the step of manual material shifting, accelerating feed production efficiency and further saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge door of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate of the utility model.

[0029] Numbers in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Straw cutting assembly; 3. Discharge door; 4. Material removal plate; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Cover; 9. Bidirectional screw; 10. Motor; 11. Sliding sleeve; 12. First slider; 13. Sliding rail; 14. Second slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0032] Figures 1 to 4 The first embodiment is shown: a livestock straw feed production cutting device, comprising:

[0033] Box body 1, box body 1 is used to contain straw;

[0034] A straw cutting assembly 2, which is installed inside the box 1 and is used for stirring and crushing the straw;

[0035] The discharge door 3 is symmetrically slidably mounted at the discharge ports on both sides of the box body 1;

[0036] An automatic door opening assembly is installed on one side of the box body 1 and is used to automatically open the discharge doors 3 on both sides to discharge the crushed straw from the box body 1;

[0037] The material-dividing plates 4 are divided into two groups and are symmetrically installed on both sides of the box body 1. Each group of material-dividing plates 4 has two material-dividing plates 4. The material-dividing plates 4 are slidably connected to the box body 1.

[0038] The driving components are divided into two groups and are symmetrically installed on both sides of the box body 1, and are used to drive the two material-diverting plates 4 on the same side of the box body 1 to move toward each other.

[0039] The automatic door opening assembly includes an electric push rod 5 fixed to one side of the box body 1, a lifting plate 6 is fixed to the protruding end of the electric push rod 5, the lifting plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, and a sliding rod 7 is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the box body 1. The lifting plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 7 through a sliding hole, and the end of the lifting plate 6 away from the electric push rod 5 is fixed to the discharge door 3.

[0040] This application sets up a discharge door 3 and an automatic door opening assembly so that when the device is used, only manual loading of the straw is required. When the straw is crushed, the electric push rod 5 can be driven to move the lifting plate 6 upward, driving the discharge door 3 to open and release the straw in the box 1, thereby saving manpower and being practical.

[0041] Figure 1 to Figure 2 A second embodiment is shown, and its main difference from the first embodiment is that the driving assembly includes a cover shell 8 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body 1, the inner wall of the cover shell 8 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 9 through a bearing, a motor 10 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body 1, the motor 10 is a reduction motor, the bidirectional screw 9 passes through the cover shell 8 and is fixed to the output end of the motor 10, the material removal plate 4 is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 9, and the upper end of the material removal plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover shell 8.

[0042] Four sliding sleeves 11 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body 1 . A first sliding block 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 11 . One end of the first sliding block 12 facing away from the sliding sleeve 11 is fixed to the material removing plate 4 .

[0043] Slide rails 13 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the discharge port of the box body 1 , and second sliders 14 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the discharge door 3 . The second sliders 14 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide rails 13 .

[0044] This application sets a material-shifting plate 4 and a driving assembly so that when the discharge door 3 is opened and the box body 1 releases the crushed straw, the driving assembly is used to drive the material-shifting plate 4 to scatter the straw discharged from the discharge port to both sides, thereby preventing the accumulation of straw at the discharge port that affects the discharge efficiency, eliminating the step of manual material shifting, accelerating feed production efficiency and further saving manpower.

[0045] Working principle:

[0046] The straw cutting assembly 2 is prior art and is not described in detail.

[0047] Put the straw into the box body 1 from the top of the box body 1, and the straw cutting assembly 2 running inside the box body 1 will crush the straw. When the straw is crushed to the required degree, the electric push rod 5 can be driven to retract, so that the lifting plate 6 rises along the sliding rod 7, and drives the discharge door 3 to rise to expose the discharge port, so that the crushed straw can be discharged from the box body 1 from the discharge ports on both sides; the driving motor 10 makes the screw rotate, so that the symmetrical material-push plates 4 on the outer wall of the screw move toward each other along the sliding sleeve 11 on the inner wall of the cover shell 8, and the discharged straw mountain pile is pushed away and pushed to both sides to prevent the straw pile from accumulating at the discharge port and affecting the subsequent discharge.

[0048] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock straw feed production cutting device, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), the box body (1) is used to accommodate straw; A straw cutting assembly (2), the straw cutting assembly (2) being installed inside the box (1) and used for stirring and crushing the straw; A discharge door (3), the discharge door (3) being symmetrically slidably mounted at the discharge openings on both sides of the box body (1); An automatic door opening assembly, the automatic door opening assembly being installed on one side of the box body (1) and being used to automatically open the discharge doors (3) on both sides to allow the crushed straw to be discharged from the box body (1); The material-shifting plates (4) are divided into two groups and are symmetrically installed on both sides of the box body (1), each group of the material-shifting plates (4) has two material-shifting plates (4), and the material-shifting plates (4) are slidably connected to the box body (1); The driving components are in two groups and are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the box body (1), and are used to drive two material-moving plates (4) on the same side of the box body (1) to move towards each other.

2. The livestock straw feed production and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic door opening assembly comprises an electric push rod (5) fixed to one side of a box body (1); a lifting plate (6) is fixed to the protruding end of the electric push rod (5); the lifting plate (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body (1); a sliding rod (7) is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the box body (1); the lifting plate (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (7) through a sliding hole; and one end of the lifting plate (6) away from the electric push rod (5) is fixed to the discharge door (3).

3. The livestock straw feed production and cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a cover shell (8) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body (1); the inner wall of the cover shell (8) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (9) through a bearing; a motor (10) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body (1); the bidirectional screw rod (9) penetrates the cover shell (8) and is fixed to the output end of the motor (10); the material stripping plate (4) is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (9); and the upper end of the material stripping plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover shell (8).

4. The livestock straw feed production and cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four sliding sleeves (11) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the box body (1), and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (11) is slidably connected to a first sliding block (12), and one end of the first sliding block (12) facing away from the sliding sleeve (11) is fixed to the material removing plate (4).

5. The livestock straw feed production and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Slide rails (13) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the material discharge port of the box body (1), and second slide blocks (14) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the material discharge door (3), and the second slide blocks (14) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rails (13).

6. The livestock straw feed production and cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (10) is a reduction motor.

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