Horizontal greenhouse support for cultivating grapes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, which comprises an H-shaped fixing support, a horizontal leaf curtain and a transverse rod, the top end of the H-shaped fixing support is provided with the horizontal leaf curtain, the inner side of the H-shaped fixing support is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the inner wall of the H-shaped fixing support is provided with the transverse rod. The outer wall of the transverse rod is sleeved with a frame face iron wire, grooves are formed in the two sides of the transverse rod, T-shaped limiting blocks penetrating through the interiors of the positioning grooves are arranged in the grooves, inclined grooves are formed in the T-shaped limiting blocks, and a telescopic mechanism used for limiting the positions of the T-shaped limiting blocks is installed at the top end of the transverse rod. Supporting frames are hinged to the front position and the rear position of the H-shaped fixing support, the telescopic frame moves upwards and does not extrude the interior of the inclined groove any more, the position of the T-shaped limiting block is fixed to the interior of the positioning groove in an attached mode, and the structure is convenient for fixing the transverse rod to the position of the H-shaped fixing support to be installed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape cultivation, in particular to a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes. Background Art

[0002] Grape cultivation is usually done outdoors with a support frame built for each grape tree, allowing the grape tree to grow outdoors. However, since the fruit growth period of grapes is concentrated in June, July, and August each year, which is the rainy season in my country, the various unexpected natural environments faced by outdoor growth are extremely unfavorable to the growth of grape trees, resulting in serious grape diseases. In order to prevent grapes from being soaked in rain, prevent diseases, late frost, and bird damage during the growing season, it is particularly important to build a rain shelter for grapes.

[0003] However, the existing horizontal shed supports for cultivating grapes have the following problems during use: the traditional horizontal shed supports are easily displaced due to the influence of weather during use, and thus the production direction of the grapes cannot be ensured, making it impossible to control the shaping to control the yield. In addition, the supports are inconvenient to install and dismantle, and are not very practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, so as to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, comprising an H-shaped fixed support, a horizontal leaf curtain and a transverse rod, the top of the H-shaped fixed support is provided with a horizontal leaf curtain, the inner side of the H-shaped fixed support is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, the inner wall of the H-shaped fixed support is provided with a transverse rod, and the outer wall of the transverse rod is provided with a frame surface wire, grooves are provided on both sides of the transverse rod, and T-shaped limit blocks passing through the interior of the positioning grooves are provided inside the grooves, an inclined groove is provided inside the T-shaped limit block, a telescopic mechanism for limiting the position of the T-shaped limit block is installed on the top of the transverse rod, the front and rear positions of the H-shaped fixed support are hinged with a support frame, and the support frame is provided with a positioning screw for supporting the position of the H-shaped fixed support.

[0006] The technical solution provides a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, wherein a first spring for resetting is arranged inside the groove, and one side of the first spring is connected to the outer wall of the T-shaped limit block.

[0007] The technical solution provides a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, wherein the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a thread groove, and the outer wall of the thread groove is meshed with the outer wall of the positioning screw.

[0008] The technical solution provides a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, wherein the telescopic mechanism includes a positioning frame and a telescopic frame. The top of the transverse rod is equipped with a positioning frame, and the interior of the positioning frame is provided with a telescopic frame that penetrates the transverse rod and extends to the interior of the inclined groove.

[0009] The technical solution provides a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, wherein the outer wall of the telescopic frame is sleeved with a second spring, and the bottom end of the second spring is connected to the top end of the transverse rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The utility model drives the inclined groove to move by pressing the telescopic frame, so that the telescopic frame squeezes the second spring to be tightened, and then the T-shaped limit block squeezes the first spring, so that the first spring position is squeezed, and the transverse rod can be removed from the H-shaped fixed bracket position. When the transverse rod needs to be installed at a different position, the telescopic frame can be loosened by aligning the transverse rod position with the positioning groove at the H-shaped fixed bracket. Driven by the elastic force of the second spring and the first spring, the telescopic frame moves upward and no longer squeezes the inclined groove, and the T-shaped limit block position is fitted and fixed in the positioning groove. This structure is convenient for fixing the transverse rod at the H-shaped fixed bracket position for installation.

[0012] 2. The utility model rotates the support frame to move to one side, and then the positioning screw is rotated and moves in the thread groove, and then the positioning screw is inserted into the ground, which is convenient for fixing the position of the H-shaped fixed bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. H-shaped fixing bracket; 2. horizontal leaf curtain; 3. positioning groove; 4. transverse rod; 5. frame surface wire; 6. support frame; 7. positioning screw; 8. threaded groove; 9. groove; 10. T-shaped limit block; 11. inclined groove; 12. first spring; 13. positioning frame; 14. telescopic frame; 15. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, comprising an H-shaped fixed support 1, a horizontal leaf curtain 2 and a transverse rod 4, the top of the H-shaped fixed support 1 is provided with a horizontal leaf curtain 2, the inner side of the H-shaped fixed support 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 3, the inner wall of the H-shaped fixed support 1 is provided with a transverse rod 4, and the outer wall of the transverse rod 4 is provided with a frame surface wire 5, grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the transverse rod 4, and a T-shaped limit block 10 penetrating the interior of the positioning groove 3 is provided inside the groove 9, and an inclined groove 11 is provided inside the T-shaped limit block 10, a telescopic mechanism for limiting the position of the T-shaped limit block 10 is installed on the top of the transverse rod 4, and the telescopic mechanism includes a positioning frame 13 and a telescopic frame 14, the top of the transverse rod 4 is installed with a positioning frame 13, and the positioning frame 13 is provided with a through-hole extending to the inclined groove 11. The telescopic frame 14 inside the inclined slot 11, the outer wall of the telescopic frame 14 is sleeved with a second spring 15, and the bottom end of the second spring 15 is connected to the top end of the transverse rod 4, and the inclined slot 11 is driven to move by pressing the telescopic frame 14, so that the telescopic frame 14 squeezes the second spring 15 to be tightened, and then the T-shaped limit block 10 squeezes the first spring 12, so that the position of the first spring 12 is squeezed, and the transverse rod 4 can be removed from the position of the H-shaped fixed bracket 1. When the transverse rod 4 needs to be installed at a different position, the telescopic frame 14 can be loosened by aligning the position of the transverse rod 4 with the positioning groove 3 at the H-shaped fixed bracket 1. Driven by the elastic force of the second spring 15 and the first spring 12 themselves, the telescopic frame 14 moves upward and no longer squeezes the inclined slot 11, and the position of the T-shaped limit block 10 is fitted and fixed in the positioning groove 3. This structure is convenient for fixing the transverse rod 4 at the position of the H-shaped fixed bracket 1.

[0019] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, comprising a support frame 6 hinged at the front and rear positions of the H-shaped fixed support 1, and a positioning screw 7 for supporting the position of the H-shaped fixed support 1 is arranged inside the support frame 6, a first spring 12 for resetting is arranged inside the groove 9, and one side of the first spring 12 is connected to the outer wall of the T-shaped limit block 10, a thread groove 8 is opened on the inner wall of the support frame 6, and the outer wall of the thread groove 8 is meshed with the outer wall of the positioning screw 7, by rotating the support frame 6 to move to one side, the rotating positioning screw 7 moves in the thread groove 8, and then the positioning screw 7 is inserted into the ground, which is convenient for fixing the position of the H-shaped fixed support 1.

[0020] Working principle: First, connect the external power supply, and form a grid by using the H-shaped fixed bracket 1 with a spacing of 400cm and the iron wire 5 on the frame with a spacing of 40cm. Shaping and pruning during the growing season. Shaping in the year of planting: Stem setting, select the new shoots with vigorous growth as the main trunk after germination, and determine the height of the main trunk according to the frame type. Branch binding, cut the main trunk short after it reaches the height of the first iron wire, select the two secondary shoots that are pulled forward at both ends as the main vine; the secondary secondary shoots that are emitted are tied in batches and evenly tied to the iron wire 5 on the frame surface. Pinching, leave 2 leaves on the secondary shoots below the main trunk and pinch. Tree phase indicators for the year of planting: retain 1 main trunk and shape it according to the frame style; main vine growth of more than 100cm; 80% of the branches have a diameter of more than 0.7cm; leaf area coefficient 2.5; 1000 to 1500 fruiting mother branches are retained per 667m2 after pruning. If the position of the transverse rod 4 needs to be adjusted, the telescopic frame 14 drives the inclined groove 11 to move, so that the telescopic frame 14 squeezes the second spring 15 to tighten, and then the T-shaped limit block 10 squeezes the first spring 12, so that the position of the first spring 12 is squeezed, and the transverse rod 4 can be removed from the position of the H-shaped fixed bracket 1. When the transverse rod 4 needs to be installed at a different position ... After aligning the position of the transverse rod 4 with the positioning groove 3 at the H-shaped fixed bracket 1, the telescopic frame 14 can be loosened, and driven by the elastic force of the second spring 15 and the first spring 12, the telescopic frame 14 moves upward and no longer squeezes the inclined groove 11, and the position of the T-shaped limit block 10 is fitted and fixed in the positioning groove 3. This structure is convenient for fixing the transverse rod 4 at the position of the H-shaped fixed bracket 1. When fixed by the H-shaped fixed bracket 1, the support frame 6 is moved to one side by rotating, and the rotating positioning screw 7 moves in the threaded groove 8, and then the positioning screw 7 is inserted into the ground, which is convenient for fixing the position of the H-shaped fixed bracket 1.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes, comprising an H-shaped fixed support (1), a horizontal leaf curtain (2) and a transverse rod (4), characterized in that: A horizontal leaf curtain (2) is arranged at the top of the H-shaped fixed bracket (1), a plurality of positioning grooves (3) are arranged on the inner side of the H-shaped fixed bracket (1), a transverse rod (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the H-shaped fixed bracket (1), and a frame surface wire (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transverse rod (4), grooves (9) are arranged on both sides of the transverse rod (4), and a T-shaped limit block (10) penetrating the interior of the positioning groove (3) is arranged inside the groove (9), an inclined groove (11) is arranged inside the T-shaped limit block (10), a telescopic mechanism for limiting the position of the T-shaped limit block (10) is installed at the top of the transverse rod (4), and a support frame (6) is hingedly connected to the front and rear positions of the H-shaped fixed bracket (1), and a positioning screw (7) for supporting the position of the H-shaped fixed bracket (1) is arranged inside the support frame (6).

2. The horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (12) for resetting is arranged inside the groove (9), and one side of the first spring (12) is connected to the outer wall of the T-shaped limit block (10).

3. The horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (6) is provided with a thread groove (8), and the outer wall of the thread groove (8) is meshed with the outer wall of the positioning screw (7).

4. The horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises a positioning frame (13) and a telescopic frame (14); the positioning frame (13) is installed at the top end of the transverse rod (4); and the interior of the positioning frame (13) is provided with a telescopic frame (14) which penetrates the transverse rod (4) and extends to the interior of the inclined groove (11).

5. The horizontal shed support for cultivating grapes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the telescopic frame (14) is sleeved with a second spring (15), and the bottom end of the second spring (15) is connected to the top end of the transverse rod (4).

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