Edible mushroom bag substrate bagging device
By designing a edible fungi package matrix bagging device including a chassis and fixing mechanism, the existing bagging machines cannot accurately control the flow rate and cumbersome structure of raw materials, and achieve accurate control and efficient bagging, improving work efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420858604.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Due to design defects, the existing edible fungus bagging machines cannot accurately control the flow rate of raw materials, and the structure is cumbersome and inconvenient for maintenance. They also increase labor pressure for workers during operation, reducing production accuracy and product quality.
A edible fungi package matrix bagging device is designed, including a chassis and a fixing mechanism. Through the combination of feeding parts, pushers and connectors, precise control and conveying of raw materials is achieved, simplifying the structure and reducing manual operation.
The device can accurately control the flow rate of raw materials, simplify the structure, facilitate maintenance, reduce manual labor pressure, and improve work efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222548217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to a device for bagging edible fungi packages with matrix. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to fungal organisms that can be used for human consumption. The mushroom bag matrix is a specific culture medium for growing edible fungi. It provides the nutrients, water and support required for the growth of edible fungi. In order to be able to load the mushroom bag matrix into the planting bag, improve the efficiency and speed of planting, and save a lot of time and labor costs, we need an edible fungus mushroom bag matrix bagging device.
[0003] After searching, the utility model "a reverse double-head edible fungus bagging machine, involving the technical field of bagging machines, including a frame; a feed bin is installed in the middle of the top of the frame, and a driving device is installed in the driving box; a left stirring shaft and a right stirring shaft are installed on the feed bin; a holding barrel is respectively provided at the left and right ends of the frame; the driving motor of the present invention drives the stirring gear to rotate, and the arc block at the top of the driving box is conducive to the material falling from both sides of the driving box, and the bottom of the stirring gear is meshed with the driven gear for transmission connection, so that the left and right stirring shafts at the left and right ends of the driving box are driven to rotate by the stirring gear, thereby increasing the feeding speed of edible fungi and effectively avoiding the accumulation of edible fungi. Through the two packaging shafts at the left and right ends, the double-head design with different specifications can be realized to load bags of different specifications, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device". However, due to design defects, the device cannot accurately control the flow speed of raw materials, and the structure is cumbersome and not convenient for later maintenance. In addition, the device will increase the labor pressure of workers when taking it, reduce concentration and accuracy, and cause errors and defects in production, thereby reducing the quality of the product.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a device for bagging edible mushroom bags and substrates. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for bagging edible mushroom bags and matrix, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an edible fungus bag matrix bagging device, comprising a chassis and a fixing mechanism, a slide groove is opened at the center of the top of the chassis, brackets are bolted to both sides of the top of the chassis, and a fixing mechanism is installed at the top of the chassis;
[0007] The fixing mechanism comprises a feeding piece, a pusher and a connecting piece. The feeding piece is installed on the top of the chassis, the pusher is installed inside the feeding piece, and connecting pieces are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the feeding piece.
[0008] Preferably, the feed part includes a connecting plate, a through slot, a fixed block, a groove and a conical block. A connecting plate is welded on the inner side of the bracket. A through slot is fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting plate. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate. A groove is opened inside the fixed block. A conical block is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the pusher includes a clamping block, a main electric push rod and a baffle, a clamping block is welded to the bottom end of the conical block, main electric push rods are installed on both sides of the clamping block, one end of the main electric push rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the groove and the baffle are slidably connected.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting member includes a fixed plate, a connecting barrel, a foldable telescopic barrel and a main guide barrel, the lower end of the connecting plate is bolted to the fixed plate on both sides, the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with the connecting barrel, one end of the connecting barrel is fixedly installed with the foldable telescopic barrel, and the other end of the foldable telescopic barrel is fixedly installed with the main guide barrel.
[0011] Preferably, a storage shell is installed on the upper end of the chassis, a guide block is welded to the bottom end of the storage shell, and the slide groove and the guide block are slidably connected, the inner wall of the storage shell is provided with a connecting groove, and the other two ends of the other side of the storage shell are bolted to a motor, and a screw is installed on the upper end of the motor through a shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a support member is installed inside the storage shell, and the support member includes a chuck, a support block and a protrusion. The outer side of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the chuck, the inner side of the chuck is fixedly installed with a support block, and one end of the support block is fixedly installed with a protrusion.
[0013] Preferably, a locking piece is installed on the surface of the protrusion, and the locking piece includes a connecting shaft, a secondary guide barrel, a connecting rod, a hole, a secondary electric push rod and a connecting pad. A connecting shaft is welded at the center of the surface of the support block, and the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the secondary guide barrel. A connecting rod is welded at the edge of the surface of the support block, and a hole is opened on one side of the connecting rod, and the secondary electric push rod is installed inside the hole. A connecting pad is fixedly installed on one end of the secondary electric push rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The edible fungus bag matrix bagging device, through the setting of the fixing mechanism, pours the raw materials into the inside of the connecting plate and the through groove and flows out through the tapered block. The connecting plate and the through groove provide a path for the raw materials, and the tapered block provides a guide for the raw materials. The main electric push rod is controlled to work, and the main electric push rod drives the baffle to slide inside the groove, which can control the speed of raw material transportation. At this time, the raw materials enter the inside of the plastic bag, achieving the purpose of filling. The main electric push rod provides a power source, the baffle provides a connection, and the groove provides a guide for the baffle. The device can accurately control the flow speed of the raw materials, and the structure is simple and easy to maintain. It can be intuitively observed whether there is a blockage inside, saving a lot of time and labor costs.
[0016] 2. Through the arrangement of the storage shell, the support and the locking piece, the plastic bag is set on the outside of the auxiliary guide barrel. At this time, the auxiliary electric push rod is controlled to start working. The auxiliary electric push rod pushes the connecting pad to fix the plastic bag. The auxiliary guide barrel provides a fixing method for the plastic bag. The auxiliary electric push rod provides a power source. The connecting pad fixes the plastic bag. When the filling is completed, the feeding is stopped, and the storage shell is pulled to the edge. At this time, the guide block slides inside the slide groove. The guide block slides inside the slide groove to change the position of the storage shell. The slide groove provides a path for the guide block. The control motor starts working, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the chuck rises at a uniform speed. The protrusion slides inside the connecting groove. At this time, the support block supports and drives the locking piece to move to the upper end. The motor provides a power source. The lead screw adopts an external thread and the chuck adopts an internal thread. When the lead screw rotates, the position of the chuck and the locking piece can be changed. The protrusion stipulates the movement path of the chuck, and the connecting groove provides a path for the chuck. By changing the working position of the storage shell, the support and the locking piece, the manual labor pressure is reduced and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the edible fungus bag matrix bagging device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed piece of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeder and the pusher matching each other in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage shell and the support member matching each other in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking member structure of the utility model.
[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. chassis; 11. slide groove; 12. bracket; 2. fixing mechanism; 21. feeding member; 211. connecting plate; 212. through groove; 213. fixing block; 214. groove; 215. conical block; 22. pusher; 221. block; 222. main electric push rod; 223. baffle; 23. connecting member; 231. fixing plate; 232. connecting barrel; 233. folding and telescopic barrel; 234. main guide barrel; 3. storage shell; 31. guide block; 32. connecting groove; 33. motor; 34. screw; 4. support member; 41. chuck; 42. support block; 43. protrusion; 5. locking member; 51. connecting shaft; 52. auxiliary guide barrel; 53. connecting rod; 54. hole; 55. auxiliary electric push rod; 56. connecting pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: an edible fungus bag matrix bagging device, comprising a chassis 1 and a fixing mechanism 2, a slide groove 11 is opened at the center of the top of the chassis 1, brackets 12 are bolted to both sides of the top of the chassis 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the chassis 1;
[0027] The fixing mechanism 2 comprises a feed piece 21 , a pusher 22 and a connecting piece 23 . The feed piece 21 is installed at the top of the chassis 1 , the pusher 22 is installed inside the feed piece 21 , and connecting pieces 23 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the feed piece 21 .
[0028] Furthermore, the feed piece 21 includes a connecting plate 211, a through slot 212, a fixed block 213, a groove 214 and a conical block 215. The connecting plate 211 is welded to the inner side of the bracket 12. The through slot 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 211. The bottom end of the connecting plate 211 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 213. The fixing block 213 has a groove 214 inside. The connecting plate 211 has a conical block 215 fixedly connected inside. The connecting plate 211 and the through slot 212 provide a path for the raw material, the fixed block 213 provides a connection, the groove 214 provides a guide for the baffle 223, and the conical block 215 provides a guide for the raw material.
[0029] Furthermore, the pusher 22 includes a block 221, a main electric push rod 222 and a baffle 223. The block 221 is welded to the bottom end of the conical block 215. The main electric push rod 222 is installed on both sides of the block 221. One end of the main electric push rod 222 is fixedly connected to the baffle 223, and the groove 214 and the baffle 223 are slidably connected. The block 221 can fix the main electric push rod 222. The main electric push rod 222 provides a power source, and the baffle 223 provides a connection.
[0030] Furthermore, the connecting member 23 includes a fixed plate 231, a connecting barrel 232, a foldable telescopic barrel 233 and a main guide barrel 234. The fixing plate 231 is bolted to both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate 211. The connecting barrel 232 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixing plate 231. The foldable telescopic barrel 233 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting barrel 232. The main guide barrel 234 is fixedly installed on the other end of the foldable telescopic barrel 233. The fixed plate 231 and the connecting barrel 232 provide a stable connection. The foldable telescopic barrel 233 has a foldable function, which is convenient for maintenance and disassembly. The main guide barrel 234 is consistent with the size of the auxiliary guide barrel 52, so that the material will not flow out.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, compared with Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, a storage shell 3 is installed at the upper end of the chassis 1, a guide block 31 is welded at the bottom end of the storage shell 3, and the slide groove 11 and the guide block 31 are slidably connected, and the inner wall of the storage shell 3 is provided with a connecting groove 32, and the other two ends of the other side of the interior of the storage shell 3 are bolted to a motor 33, and a lead screw 34 is installed at the upper end of the motor 33 through an axis. The guide block 31 slides inside the slide groove 11 to change the position of the storage shell 3, the connecting groove 32 provides a path for the chuck 41, and the motor 33 provides a power source. The lead screw 34 adopts an external thread, and the chuck 41 adopts an internal thread. When the lead screw 34 rotates, the position of the chuck 41 and the locking member 5 can be changed.
[0033] Furthermore, a support member 4 is installed inside the storage shell 3, and the support member 4 includes a chuck 41, a support block 42 and a protrusion 43. The outer side of the lead screw 34 is threadedly connected to the chuck 41, the inner side of the chuck 41 is fixedly installed with a support block 42, and one end of the support block 42 is fixedly installed with a protrusion 43. When the chuck 41 moves, the position of the locking member 5 can be changed. The support block 42 provides support, and the protrusion 43 defines the movement path of the chuck 41.
[0034] Further, a locking member 5 is installed on the surface of the protrusion 43, and the locking member 5 includes a connecting shaft 51, a secondary guide barrel 52, a connecting rod 53, a hole 54, a secondary electric push rod 55 and a connecting pad 56. The connecting shaft 51 is welded at the center of the surface of the support block 42, and the upper end of the connecting shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the secondary guide barrel 52. The connecting rod 53 is welded at the edge of the surface of the support block 42. A hole 54 is opened on one side of the connecting rod 53, and a secondary electric push rod 55 is installed inside the hole 54. One end of the secondary electric push rod 55 is fixedly connected to the secondary guide barrel 52. A connecting pad 56 is fixedly installed, the connecting shaft 51 and the connecting rod 53 provide support, the auxiliary guide barrel 52 provides a fixing method for the plastic bag, and an opening is positioned on the plastic bag. Each mushroom stick has 3-10 openings according to different processing. Each opening can produce one Hericium erinaceus, and the individual mushrooms are round, the burrs are uniform, and there are no deformed mushrooms, so that the mushrooms are truly positioned and the output and quality are controllable. The hole 54 provides positioning for the auxiliary electric push rod 55, and the auxiliary electric push rod 55 provides a power source. The connecting pad 56 fixes the plastic bag.
[0035] Working principle: First, a mushroom bag matrix bagging device is moved to the working position. In the first step, a plastic bag is set on the outside of the auxiliary guide barrel 52. At this time, the auxiliary electric push rod 55 is controlled to start working. The auxiliary electric push rod 55 pushes the connecting pad 56 to fix the plastic bag. The auxiliary guide barrel 52 provides a fixing method for the plastic bag. The auxiliary electric push rod 55 provides a power source. The connecting pad 56 fixes the plastic bag. In the second step, the raw materials are poured into the interior of the connecting plate 211 and the through groove 212 and flow out through the conical block 215. The connecting plate 211 and the through groove 212 provide a path for the raw materials, and the conical block 215 provides a guide for the raw materials. In the third step, the main electric push rod 222 is controlled to work. The main electric push rod 222 drives the baffle 223 to slide inside the groove 214, which can control the speed of raw material delivery. At this time, the raw material enters the interior of the plastic bag, achieving the purpose of filling. The main electric push rod 222 provides a power source, and the baffle 2 23 provides a connection, and the groove 214 provides a guide for the baffle 223. In the fourth step, when the filling is completed, the feeding is stopped and the storage shell 3 is pulled to the edge. At this time, the guide block 31 slides inside the slide groove 11. The guide block 31 slides inside the slide groove 11 to change the position of the storage shell 3, and the slide groove 11 provides a path for the guide block 31. In the fifth step, the control motor 33 starts to work, the motor 33 drives the lead screw 34 to rotate, the chuck 41 rises at a uniform speed, and the protrusion 43 slides inside the connecting groove 32. At this time, the support block 42 supports and drives the locking member 5 to move to the upper end. The motor 33 provides a power source, the lead screw 34 adopts an external thread, and the chuck 41 adopts an internal thread. When the lead screw 34 rotates, the position of the chuck 41 and the locking member 5 can be changed. The protrusion 43 stipulates the movement path of the chuck 41, and the connecting groove 32 provides a path for the chuck 41. In this way, the use process of a edible fungus bag matrix bagging device is completed.
Claims
1. A device for bagging edible fungi matrix, comprising a chassis (1) and a fixing mechanism (2), characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided at the center of the top of the chassis (1), brackets (12) are bolted to both sides of the top of the chassis (1), and a fixing mechanism (2) is installed at the top of the chassis (1); The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a feeding member (21), a pusher (22) and a connecting member (23); the feeding member (21) is installed at the top of the chassis (1); the pusher (22) is installed inside the feeding member (21); and the connecting members (23) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the feeding member (21).
2. The edible fungus bag matrix bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed piece (21) comprises a connecting plate (211), a through groove (212), a fixing block (213), a groove (214) and a conical block (215); the connecting plate (211) is welded to the inner side of the bracket (12); the through groove (212) is fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting plate (211); the fixing block (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (211); the fixing block (213) is provided with a groove (214) inside; and the conical block (215) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (211).
3. The edible fungus bag matrix bagging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher (22) comprises a clamping block (221), a main electric push rod (222) and a baffle (223); the clamping block (221) is welded to the bottom end of the conical block (215); main electric push rods (222) are installed on both sides of the clamping block (221); one end of the main electric push rod (222) is fixedly connected to the baffle (223); and the groove (214) and the baffle (223) are slidably connected.
4. The edible fungus bag matrix bagging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (23) comprises a fixing plate (231), a connecting barrel (232), a folding telescopic barrel (233) and a main guide barrel (234); both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate (211) are bolted to the fixing plate (231); the bottom end of the fixing plate (231) is fixedly mounted with the connecting barrel (232); one end of the connecting barrel (232) is fixedly mounted with the folding telescopic barrel (233); and the other end of the folding telescopic barrel (233) is fixedly mounted with the main guide barrel (234).
5. The edible fungus bag matrix bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage shell (3) is installed at the upper end of the chassis (1), a guide block (31) is welded at the bottom end of the storage shell (3), and the slide groove (11) and the guide block (31) are slidably connected. The inner wall of the storage shell (3) is provided with a connecting groove (32), and the other two ends of the inner side of the storage shell (3) are bolted to a motor (33), and a lead screw (34) is installed at the upper end of the motor (33) through a shaft.
6. The edible fungus bag matrix bagging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support member (4) is installed inside the storage shell (3), and the support member (4) comprises a chuck (41), a support block (42) and a protrusion (43); the outer side of the lead screw (34) is threadedly connected to the chuck (41), the inner side of the chuck (41) is fixedly installed with the support block (42), and one end of the support block (42) is fixedly installed with the protrusion (43).
7. The edible fungus bag matrix bagging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A locking piece (5) is installed on the surface of the protrusion (43), and the locking piece (5) includes a connecting shaft (51), a secondary guide barrel (52), a connecting rod (53), a hole (54), a secondary electric push rod (55) and a connecting pad (56). A connecting shaft (51) is welded at the center of the surface of the support block (42), and the upper end of the connecting shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the secondary guide barrel (52). A connecting rod (53) is welded at the edge of the surface of the support block (42), and a hole (54) is opened on one side of the connecting rod (53). The secondary electric push rod (55) is installed inside the hole (54), and a connecting pad (56) is fixedly installed on one end of the secondary electric push rod (55).